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Phytoremediation Potential of Cordyline Fruticosa for Lead Contaminated Soil

Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020) · pp. 42–49

DOI
10.15294/jpii.v9i1.23422
ISSN
2089-4392, 2339-1286
Published
2020-03-28
Publisher
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)
Language
eng

Abstract

Phytoremediation is a practical, environmentally-friendly, low-cost technological solution used to clean various types of pollution, including metals, pesticide residues, and oils from contaminated soil and water. In this study, Cordyline fruticosa was planted in the lead-contaminated soil. Each pot was given 250 mg/kg and 375 mg/kg of lead. The parameters observed included biomass (mg), lead content in the root, stem, and leaf, bioaccumulation factor, translocation factor, metal tolerance index, and amount of metal extraction, which were analyzed after 30, 60, and 90 days. The results revealed that root, stem and leaf biomass (g) were significantly different from control (T0). The lead contents were rootstem leaf, while the translocation factor value was more than one, except for lead exposure 375 mg/kg (T2) in the second month and 250 mg/kg lead (T1) in the third month. The bioaccumulation factor for all treatments was less than one, and the metal tolerance index ranged from 90.87% - 93.07%. Besides, the amount of root metal extraction was smaller than the shoot. In sum, C. fruticosa is potential phytoremediation.Â

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

14 authors · 41 co-authorship links · 7 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Diponegoro University
  • Soegijapranata Catholic University
  • Omdurman Islamic University
  • King Faisal University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Amar Sharaf Eldin KhairOmdurman Islamic University2
A. H. I. ElfaigAffiliation unknown2
Purwanto PurwantoDiponegoro University2
M. E. YassenKing Faisal University1
HolilahAffiliation unknown1
Rizky AndaresaAffiliation unknown1
Nur Fadhilah Al HadianaAffiliation unknown1
Adelia Tri OktavianiAffiliation unknown1
Adelia MasnapitaAffiliation unknown1
Andi SantosoAffiliation unknown1
Yeyet KurniasihAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jpii/oai, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Phytoremediation Potential of Cordyline Fruticosa for Lead Contaminated Soil</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Herlina, L.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Widianarko, B.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sunoko, H. R.</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">phytoremediation; contaminated soil; lead; cordyline fruticosa</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Phytoremediation is a practical, environmentally-friendly, low-cost technological solution used to clean various types of pollution, including metals, pesticide residues, and oils from contaminated soil and water. In this study, Cordyline fruticosa was planted in the lead-contaminated soil. Each pot was given 250 mg/kg and 375 mg/kg of lead. The parameters observed included biomass (mg), lead content in the root, stem, and leaf, bioaccumulation factor, translocation factor, metal tolerance index, and amount of metal extraction, which were analyzed after 30, 60, and 90 days. The results revealed that root, stem and leaf biomass (g) were significantly different from control (T0). The lead contents were rootstem leaf, while the translocation factor value was more than one, except for lead exposure 375 mg/kg (T2) in the second month and 250 mg/kg lead (T1) in the third month. The bioaccumulation factor for all treatments was less than one, and the metal tolerance index ranged from 90.87% - 93.07%. Besides, the amount of root metal extraction was smaller than the shoot. In sum, C. fruticosa is potential phytoremediation. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2020-03-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jpii/article/view/23422</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jpii.v9i1.23422</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia; Vol 9, No 1 (2020): March 2020; 42-49</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-4392</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-1286</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jpii.v9i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jpii/article/view/23422/10148</dc:relation>
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	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jpii/article/downloadSuppFile/23422/5332</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jpii/article/downloadSuppFile/23422/5333</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia</dc:rights>
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