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Determination of performance characteristics using FEA-analytical for outer rotor BLDC motor

International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems · Vol. 14 No. 4 (2023) · hlm. 2010–2020

DOI
10.11591/ijpeds.v14.i4.pp2010-2020
ISSN
2722-256X, 2088-8694
Terbit
2023-12-01
Penerbit
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This paper presents an analytical approach to determine the performance characteristics of an outer rotor Brushless DC (BLDC) motor using finite element analysis (FEA). An accurate performance characteristic is a crucial deliverable during the early motor design process in order to minimize the cost of change while delivering a feasible design to the application. There are several popular methods to determine motor performance, including template-based software as well as FEA. However, these two methods have limitations in terms of geometry and time. Therefore, this paper proposes that the limitations can be addressed by using a combination of FEA and mathematical equations. First, the optimum motor design is determined using an FEA analytical approach. Second, the torque constant KT, is derived from the FEA results and followed by performance curve generation using the mathematical equation of speed, current, and output power in terms of torque function. Finally, the outcome results are verified against the motor requirements, including an assessment of maximum speed, stall current, and maximum output power. In conclusion, this research introduces a methodology for determining full curve motor performance prior to prototype fabrication. The leverage benefit could be gained through robust design and low-cost development.

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  • Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
  • University of Kuala Lumpur
  • Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia
  • Shinshu University
  • Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
  • Taylor's University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Auzani JidinUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka23
Tole SutiknoUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan17
Nurfaezah AbdullahUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka9
Nor Aishah Md ZukiUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka9
Fairul Azhar Abdul ShukorUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka8
Nor Azizah Mohd YusoffUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka7
Siti Azura Ahmad TarusanUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka6
Azziddin Mohamad RazaliUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka6
Mohd Luqman Mohd Jamil‬Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka5
Norrimah AbdullahUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka3
Nur Ashikin Mohd NasirUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka3
Md Nazri OthmanUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka3
Yusnida Ahmad TarmiziUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka2
Fairul Azhar Abdul ShukorUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka2
Lim Seng TatAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Siti Zulaika Mat IsaUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka2
Yanawati Binti YahyaUniversity of Kuala Lumpur2
Tajuddin NurAtma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia2
Fithri MuliawatiUniversity of Kuala Lumpur2
Mohd Firdaus Mohd Ab HalimUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Erwan SulaimanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mahyuzie JenalTun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia1
Syed Muhammad Naufal Syed OthmanTun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia1
Syamim SanusiUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Sharin Ab GhaniUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Ngatono NgatonoUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Mohd Zulkifli Ab RahmanUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Aziah KhamisUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Z. IbrahimUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
F. AzharUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
R. N. FirdausUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
R. SuhairiUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Muhamad Ariff KhalidUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Nazri OthmanUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Chockalingam Aravind VaithilingamTaylor's University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijpeds.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPEDS/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Determination of performance characteristics using FEA-analytical for outer rotor BLDC motor</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Kamaroszaman, Saharudin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Othman, Raja Nor Firdaus Kashfi Raja</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Karim, Kasrul Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ahmad, Suhairi Rizuan Che</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tashiro, Kunihisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">BLDC; FEA; motor design; outer rotor; performance curve</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This paper presents an analytical approach to determine the performance characteristics of an outer rotor Brushless DC (BLDC) motor using finite element analysis (FEA). An accurate performance characteristic is a crucial deliverable during the early motor design process in order to minimize the cost of change while delivering a feasible design to the application. There are several popular methods to determine motor performance, including template-based software as well as FEA. However, these two methods have limitations in terms of geometry and time. Therefore, this paper proposes that the limitations can be addressed by using a combination of FEA and mathematical equations. First, the optimum motor design is determined using an FEA analytical approach. Second, the torque constant KT, is derived from the FEA results and followed by performance curve generation using the mathematical equation of speed, current, and output power in terms of torque function. Finally, the outcome results are verified against the motor requirements, including an assessment of maximum speed, stall current, and maximum output power. In conclusion, this research introduces a methodology for determining full curve motor performance prior to prototype fabrication. The leverage benefit could be gained through robust design and low-cost development.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2023-12-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijpeds.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPEDS/article/view/22097</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijpeds.v14.i4.pp2010-2020</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS); Vol 14, No 4: December 2023; 2010-2020</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-256X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2088-8694</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijpeds.v14.i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijpeds.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPEDS/article/view/22097/14325</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://ijpeds.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPEDS/article/downloadSuppFile/22097/3055</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Raja Nor Firdaus Raja Othman, SAHARUDIN KAMAROSZAMAN, KASRUL ABDUL KARIM, SUHAIRI RIZUAN CHE AHMAD, KUNIHISA TASHIRO</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>