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Primary frequency control of large-scale PV-connected multi-machine power system using battery energy storage system

International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems · Vol. 12 No. 3 (2021) · hlm. 1862–1871

DOI
10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1862-1871
ISSN
2722-256X, 2088-8694
Terbit
2021-09-01
Penerbit
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Large-scale grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) station are increasing rapidly. However, this large penetration of PV system creates frequency fluctuation in the grid due to the intermittency of solar irradiance. Therefore, in this paper, a robust droop control mechanism of the battery energy storage system (BESS) is developed in order to damp the frequency fluctuation of the multi-machine grid system due to variable active power injected from the PV panel. The proposed droop control strategy incorporates frequency error signal and dead-band for effective minimization of frequency fluctuation. The BESS system is used to consume/inject an effective amount of active power based upon the frequency oscillation of the grid system. The simulation analysis is carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC software to prove the effectiveness of the proposed droop control-based BESS system. The simulation result implies that the proposed scheme can efficiently curtail the frequency oscillation.

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  • American International University-Bangladesh
  • Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology
  • University of Mons
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Swinburne University of Technology
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Effat JahanAmerican International University-Bangladesh4
Tonmoy HassanAmerican International University-Bangladesh2
Debraj DasAmerican International University-Bangladesh2
Shahir Islam RhymeAmerican International University-Bangladesh2
Supratik BalAmerican International University-Bangladesh2
Chowdhury Akram HossainAmerican International University-Bangladesh2
Md. Abdur RahmanAmerican International University-Bangladesh2
Jannatul Mawa AkantoUniversity of Mons2
Md. Kamrul IslamUniversity of Mons2
Saad MekhilefSwinburne University of Technology1
Lilik Jamilatul AwalinUniversitas Airlangga1
Aditta ChowdhuryChittagong University of Engineering & Technology1
Monirul Islam MiskatChittagong University of Engineering & Technology1
Tofael AhmedChittagong University of Engineering & Technology1
Shameem AhmadAmerican International University-Bangladesh1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijpeds.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPEDS/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Primary frequency control of large-scale PV-connected multi-machine power system using battery energy storage system</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rahman, S. M. Imrat</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hazari, Md. Rifat</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hani, Sumaiya Umme</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pathik, Bishwajit Banik</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mannan, Mohammad Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mahfuz, Asif</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alam, Mohammad Khurshed</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hassan, Md. Kamrul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Battery energy storage system; Droop control; Frequency oscillation; Power system; PV system</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Large-scale grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) station are increasing rapidly. However, this large penetration of PV system creates frequency fluctuation in the grid due to the intermittency of solar irradiance. Therefore, in this paper, a robust droop control mechanism of the battery energy storage system (BESS) is developed in order to damp the frequency fluctuation of the multi-machine grid system due to variable active power injected from the PV panel. The proposed droop control strategy incorporates frequency error signal and dead-band for effective minimization of frequency fluctuation. The BESS system is used to consume/inject an effective amount of active power based upon the frequency oscillation of the grid system. The simulation analysis is carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC software to prove the effectiveness of the proposed droop control-based BESS system. The simulation result implies that the proposed scheme can efficiently curtail the frequency oscillation.  </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2021-09-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijpeds.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPEDS/article/view/21459</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1862-1871</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS); Vol 12, No 3: September 2021; 1862-1871</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-256X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2088-8694</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijpeds.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPEDS/article/view/21459/13527</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 S. M. Imrat Rahman, Md. Rifat Hazari, Sumaiya Umme Hani, Bishwajit Banik Pathik, Mohammad Abdul Mannan, Asif Mahfuz, Mohammad Khurshed Alam, Md. Kamrul Hassan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>