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Room energy management utilizing internet of things technology for decreasing electricity consumption

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) · Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025) · hlm. 734–744

DOI
10.11591/ijres.v14.i3.pp734-744
ISSN
2722-2608, 2089-4864
Terbit
2025-11-01
Penerbit
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This paper proposes a novel internet of things (IoT)-based control system for energy management to reduce electricity consumption from the two most dominant loads in buildings: air conditioners (AC) and lighting. The proposed system provides a comprehensive operational control strategy that integrates scheduling, human detection, ambient temperature, and light intensity for optimal room-level energy management employed. The proposed system employs wireless fidelity (WiFi)-enabled temperature, presence, and light sensors for comprehensive room conditions monitoring. Additionally, a WiFi-connected infrared module serves as an actuator to regulate the AC unit. Testing results demonstrate compelling energy savings, achieving up to 36% for the AC and 72% for the lighting while maintaining a comfortable indoor environment. These results were obtained from an experimental test in a private room within a residence over an 8-hour daytime period with 50% occupancy time. The proposed IoT system offers a highly effective and easily deployable solution for sustainable energy reduction in residential settings.

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14 penulis · 38 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 14 lintas organisasi

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  • Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia
  • Shizuoka University
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Daru Tri NugrohoJenderal Soedirman University5
Toshihiko NoguchiShizuoka University4
Hari SiswantoroJenderal Soedirman University4
Sholikhah SholikhahJenderal Soedirman University3
Wahyu Mulyo UtomoTun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia2
Afarulrazi Abu BakarTun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia2
Hari PrasetijoJenderal Soedirman University2
Retno SupriyantiJenderal Soedirman University2
Amran AmranJenderal Soedirman University1
Abdullah Nur AzizJenderal Soedirman University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijres.iaescore.com/index.php/IJRES/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Room energy management utilizing internet of things technology for decreasing electricity consumption</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Winasis, Winasis</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suroso, Suroso</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nugraha, Azis Wisnu Widhi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Priswanto, Priswanto</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Air conditioner; Electricity consumption; Energy management; Internet of things; Lighting</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This paper proposes a novel internet of things (IoT)-based control system for energy management to reduce electricity consumption from the two most dominant loads in buildings: air conditioners (AC) and lighting. The proposed system provides a comprehensive operational control strategy that integrates scheduling, human detection, ambient temperature, and light intensity for optimal room-level energy management employed. The proposed system employs wireless fidelity (WiFi)-enabled temperature, presence, and light sensors for comprehensive room conditions monitoring. Additionally, a WiFi-connected infrared module serves as an actuator to regulate the AC unit. Testing results demonstrate compelling energy savings, achieving up to 36% for the AC and 72% for the lighting while maintaining a comfortable indoor environment. These results were obtained from an experimental test in a private room within a residence over an 8-hour daytime period with 50% occupancy time. The proposed IoT system offers a highly effective and easily deployable solution for sustainable energy reduction in residential settings.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2025-11-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijres.iaescore.com/index.php/IJRES/article/view/21579</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijres.v14.i3.pp734-744</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES); Vol 14, No 3: November 2025; 734-744</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-2608</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-4864</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijres.v14.i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijres.iaescore.com/index.php/IJRES/article/view/21579/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Winasis, Suroso, Azis Wisnu Widhi Nugraha, Priswanto</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>