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Microbial Fuel Cells for Simultaneous Electricity Generation and Organic Degradation from Slaughterhouse Wastewater

International Journal of Renewable Energy Development : JRED · Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016) · hlm. 107–112

DOI
10.14710/ijred.5.2.107-112
ISSN
2252-4940
Terbit
2016-07-15
Penerbit
Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy (CBIORE)
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Microbial fuel Cell (MFC) has gained a lot of attention in recent years due to its capability in simultaneously reducing organic component and generating electricity. Here multicultural rumen microbes (RM) were used to reduce organic component of slaughterhouse wastewater in a self-fabricated MFC. The objectives of this study were to determine the MFC configuration and to find out its maximum capability in organic degradation and electricity generation. The experiments were conducted by employing, different types of electrode materials, electrode size, and substrate-RM ratio. Configuration of MFC with graphite-copper electrode 31.4 cm2 in size, and substrate-RM ratio 1:10 shows the best result with current density of 318 mA m-2, potential 2.4 V, and achieve maximum power density up to 700 mW m-2. In addition, self-fabricated MFC also shows its ability in reducing organic component by measuring the chemical oxygen demand (COD) up to 67.9% followed by increasing pH from 5.9 to 7.5. MFC operating at ambient condition (29oC and pH 7.5), is emphasized as green-technology for slaughterhouse wastewater treatment. Article History: Received March 26, 2016; Received in revised form June 20, 2016; Accepted June 25, 2016; Available onlineHow to Cite This Article: Prabowo, A.K., Tiarasukma, A.P., Christwardana, M. and Ariyanti, D. (2016) Microbial Fuel Cells for Simultaneous Electricity Generation and Organic Degradation from Slaughterhouse Wastewater. Int. Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 5(2), 107-112.http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.5.2.107-112

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  • Diponegoro University
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
  • State University of Semarang
  • Hasanuddin University
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H. HadiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
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Wei GaoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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I Nyoman WidiasaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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Abdullah AbdullahUniversitas Muhammadiyah Parepare2
Andin Vita AmaliaState University of Semarang1
Tri Retnaningsih SoeprobowatiDiponegoro University1
J. JoelianingsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hadiyanto HadiyantoDiponegoro University1
R RatnawatiHasanuddin University1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Microbial Fuel Cells for Simultaneous Electricity Generation and Organic Degradation from Slaughterhouse Wastewater</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Christwardana, Marcelinus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Prabowo, Adrianus Kristyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tiarasukma, Agnes Priska</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ariyanti, Dessy</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">microbial fuel cell; slaughterhouse wastewater; multicultural rumen microbes; chemical oxygen demand; maximum power density</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Microbial fuel Cell (MFC) has gained a lot of attention in recent years due to its capability in simultaneously reducing organic component and generating electricity. Here multicultural rumen microbes (RM) were used to reduce organic component of slaughterhouse wastewater in a self-fabricated MFC. The objectives of this study were to determine the MFC configuration and to find out its maximum capability in organic degradation and electricity generation. The experiments were conducted by employing, different types of electrode materials, electrode size, and substrate-RM ratio. Configuration of MFC with graphite-copper electrode 31.4 cm2 in size, and substrate-RM ratio 1:10 shows the best result with current density of 318 mA m-2, potential  2.4 V, and achieve maximum power density up to 700 mW m-2. In addition, self-fabricated MFC also shows its ability in reducing organic component by measuring the chemical oxygen demand (COD) up to 67.9% followed by increasing pH from 5.9 to 7.5. MFC operating at ambient condition (29oC and pH 7.5), is emphasized as green-technology for slaughterhouse wastewater treatment. Article History: Received March 26, 2016; Received in revised form June 20, 2016; Accepted June 25, 2016; Available onlineHow to Cite This Article: Prabowo, A.K., Tiarasukma, A.P., Christwardana, M. and Ariyanti, D. (2016) Microbial Fuel Cells for Simultaneous Electricity Generation and Organic Degradation from Slaughterhouse Wastewater. Int. Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 5(2), 107-112.http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.5.2.107-112 </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Center of Biomass &amp; Renewable Energy (CBIORE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Diponegoro University, Department of Chemical Engineering</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2016-07-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/10566</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/ijred.5.2.107-112</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Renewable Energy Development; Vol 5, No 2 (2016): July 2016; 107-112</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-4940</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/10566/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 International Journal of Renewable Energy Development</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>