Premixed Combustion of Kapok (ceiba pentandra) seed oil on Perforated Burner

Wirawan, I.K.G.; Wardana, I.N.G.; Soenoko, Rudy; Wahyudi, Slamet

doi:10.14710/ijred.3.2.91-97

Jurnal SINTA 1

Premixed Combustion of Kapok (ceiba pentandra) seed oil on Perforated Burner

International Journal of Renewable Energy Development : JRED · Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014) · hlm. 91–97

DOI: 10.14710/ijred.3.2.91-97
ISSN: 2252-4940
Terbit: 2014-07-15
Penerbit: Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy (CBIORE)
Bahasa: eng

Abstrak

Availability of fossil fuels in the world decrease gradually due to excessive fuel exploitation. This situations push researcher to look for alternative fuels as a source of renewable energy, one of them is kapok (ceiba pentandra) seed oil. The aim this study was to know the behavior of laminar burning velocity, secondary Bunsen flame with open tip, cellular and triple flame. Premixed combustion of kapok seed oil was studied experimentally on perforated burner with equivalence ratio (φ) varied from 0.30 until 1.07. The results showed that combustion of glycerol requires a large amount of air so that laminar burning velocity (SL) is the highest at very lean mixture (φ =0.36) in the form of individual Bunsen flame on each of the perforated plate hole. Perforated and secondary Bunsen flame both reached maximum SL similar with that of ethanol and higher than that of hexadecane. Slight increase of φ decreases drastically SL of perforated and secondary Bunsen flame. When the mixture was enriched, secondary Bunsen and perforated flame disappears, and then the flame becomes Bunsen flame with open tip and triple flame (φ = 0.62 to 1.07). Flame was getting stable until the mixture above the stoichiometry. Being isolated from ambient air, the SL of perforated flame, as well as secondary Bunsen flame, becomes equal with non-isolated flame. This shows the decreasing trend of laminar burning velocity while φ is increasing. When the mixture was enriched island (φ = 0.44 to 0.48) and petal (φ = 0.53 to 0.62) cellular flame take place. Flame becomes more unstable when the mixture was changed toward stoichiometry.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

27 penulis · 87 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 31 lintas organisasi

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

University of Brawijaya
Udayana University
Nanyang Technological University
Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Politeknik Negeri Malang
IPB University
Leiden University
Afiliasi tidak diketahui

Organisasi berbeda
Organisasi sama
Afiliasi tidak diketahui
Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel

Tampilkan sebagai tabel

Rekan penulis	Organisasi	Artikel bersama
Willy Satrio Nugroho	University of Brawijaya	2
Hadi Saroso	Politeknik Negeri Malang	2
Nurkholis Hamidi	University of Brawijaya	2
Purnami	University of Brawijaya	1
Lilis Yuliati	University of Brawijaya	1
Fikrul Akbar Alamsyah	University of Brawijaya	1
Abdul Mudjib Sulaiman Wahid	Nanyang Technological University	1
Muhaji Muhaji	Universitas Negeri Surabaya	1
Y Yulianti	University of Brawijaya	1
Mega Nursasongko	University of Brawijaya	1
Andik Isdianto	University of Brawijaya	1
Hagus Tarno	University of Brawijaya	1
Dewa Gede Raka Wiadnya	University of Brawijaya	1
Adriani Sunuddin	IPB University	1
Bambang Semedi	University of Brawijaya	1
Citra Satrya Utama Dewi	University of Brawijaya	1
Gatot Ciptadi	University of Brawijaya	1
Sukandar Sukandar	University of Brawijaya	1
Sekar M.C. Herandarudewi	Leiden University	1
Purnami	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Dionysius Joseph Djoko Herry Santjojo	University of Brawijaya	1
Fitria Indra Septi	University of Brawijaya	1
I Nyoman Prayana Trisna	Udayana University	1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.

Metadata asli (oai_dc)

<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Premixed Combustion of Kapok (ceiba pentandra) seed oil on  Perforated Burner</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Wirawan, I.K.G.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wardana, I.N.G.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Soenoko, Rudy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wahyudi, Slamet</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">cellular flame; glycerol; kapok (ceiba pentandra) seed oil; perforated flame; secondary Bunsen flame; triple flame</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Availability of fossil fuels in the world decrease gradually due to excessive fuel exploitation. This situations push researcher to look for alternative fuels as a source of renewable energy, one of them is kapok (ceiba pentandra) seed oil. The aim this study was to know the behavior of laminar burning velocity, secondary Bunsen flame with open tip, cellular and triple flame. Premixed combustion of kapok seed oil was studied experimentally on perforated burner with equivalence ratio (φ) varied from 0.30 until 1.07. The results showed that combustion of glycerol requires a large amount of air so that laminar burning velocity (SL) is the highest at very lean mixture (φ =0.36) in the form of individual Bunsen flame on each of the perforated plate hole.  Perforated and secondary Bunsen flame both reached maximum SL similar with that of ethanol and higher than that of hexadecane. Slight increase of φ decreases drastically SL of perforated and secondary Bunsen flame. When the mixture was enriched, secondary Bunsen and perforated flame disappears, and then the flame becomes Bunsen flame with open tip and triple flame (φ = 0.62 to 1.07). Flame was getting stable until the mixture above the stoichiometry. Being isolated from ambient air, the SL of perforated flame, as well as secondary Bunsen flame, becomes equal with non-isolated flame. This shows the decreasing trend of laminar burning velocity while φ is increasing. When the mixture was enriched island (φ = 0.44 to 0.48) and petal (φ = 0.53 to 0.62) cellular flame take place. Flame becomes more unstable when the mixture was changed toward stoichiometry.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Center of Biomass &amp; Renewable Energy (CBIORE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2014-07-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/6962</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/ijred.3.2.91-97</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Renewable Energy Development; Vol 3, No 2 (2014): July 2014; 91-97</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-4940</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/6962/PDF</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>