Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
Influence of Various Basin Types on Performance of Passive Solar Still: A Review
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development : JRED · Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021) · hlm. 789–802
- ISSN
- 2252-4940
- Terbit
- 2021-11-01
- Penerbit
- Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy (CBIORE)
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Passive solar still is the simplest design for distilling seawater by harnessing solar energy. Although it is undeniable that solar still is a promising device to provide an additional freshwater source for global increasing water demand, low thermal efficiency along with daily distillate yield are its major disadvantages. A conventional solar still can produced 2 to 5 L/m2day. Various studies have been carried out to improve passive solar stills in terms of daily productivity, thermal efficiency, and economic effectiveness. Most of the researches that relate to the daily output improvement of passive solar still concentrates on enhancing evaporation or/and condensation processes. While the condensation process is influenced by wind velocity and characteristics of the condensed surface, the evaporation process is mainly affected by the temperature of basin water. Different parameters affect the brackish water temperature such as solar radiation, design parameters (for example water depth, insulators, basin liner absorptivity, reflectors, sun tracking system, etc). The inclined angle of the top cover is suggested to equal the latitude of the experimental place. Moreover, the decrease of water depth was obtained as a good operational parameter, however, the shallow water depth is required additional feed water for ensuring no dry spot existence. Reflectors and sun-tracking systems help solar still absorb as much solar intensity as possible. The internal reflector can enhance daily yield and efficiency of stepped solar still up to 75% and 56% respectively, whereas, passive solar still with the support of a sun-tracking system improved daily yield up to 22%. Despite large efforts to investigate the impact of the different parameters on passive solar distillation, the effect of the basin liner (including appropriate shapes and type of material), needs to be analyzed for improvement in practical utilization. The present work has reviewed the investigation of the solar still performance with various types of basin liner. The review of solar stills has been conducted critically with rectangular basin, fins basin, corrugated basin, wick type, steps shape, and cylindrical shape basin with variety of top cover shapes. The findings from this work conclude that the basin liner with a cylindrical shape had better performance in comparison with other metal types and provides higher freshwater output. Stepped type, inclined, fin absorber, and corrugated shapes had the efficient performance. Further exploration revealed that copper is the best-used material for the productivity of passive solar still.
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- Diponegoro University
- Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
- Universitas Nurul Jadid
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- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
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| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Marcelinus Christwardana | Diponegoro University | 5 |
| Kusmiyati Kusmiyati | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 3 |
| Widayat Widayat | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 3 |
| Arief Budiman | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Thanh Hai Truong | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Huu Cuong Le | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Dao Nam Cao | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Abdullah Abdullah | Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare | 1 |
| Hamid Hamid | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhamad Maulana Azimatun Nur | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ganang Dwi Hartanto | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Siti Jamilatun | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| R. Rochmadi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| B. Budhijanto | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Avido Yuliestyan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Apsari Puspita Aini | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Achmad Roesyadi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| A Abdullah | Universitas Nurul Jadid | 1 |
| H. Hargono | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Michael Natan Syalom | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Anrey Setiawan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| John Philia | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Didi Dwi Anggoro | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| S. Silviana | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Cantika Aulia Salsabila | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Kevin Aprilio | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Anisa Widia Utami | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Afriza Ni'matus Sa'adah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Febio Dalanta | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| S Sumarno | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Rufaida Nur Rostika | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Noer Abyor Handayani | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mohammad Ali Afshar | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ali Naseri | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
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