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An Improvement of Catalytic Converter Activity Using Copper Coated Activated Carbon Derived from Banana Peel

International Journal of Renewable Energy Development : JRED · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 144–154

DOI
10.14710/ijred.2023.48739
ISSN
2252-4940
Terbit
2023-01-01
Penerbit
Center of Biomass & Renewable Energy (CBIORE)
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The emission of nitrogen oxide (NOx), nitrogen monoxide (NO) and carbon monoxide (CO) from vehicle exhaust gas generates an adverse effect to the environment as well as the human health. Therefore, the need to reduce such emission is urgent. The decrease of the emission can be achieved through the use of catalytic converter. This study explains the application of catalytic converter prepared from activated carbon to enhance the activity through its adsorption ability. The activated carbon was derived from banana peels after heating them up at 400 ºC for 1.5 hours and activation using natrium hydroxide (NaOH). Several techniques including N2 adsorption-desorption, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy-Electron Dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) were adopted to characterize the activated carbon properties. The activated carbon formed was then coated with copper. The activity of the catalytic converter using activated carbon coated with copper was then tested for its performance on diesel engine Yanmar TF 70 LY-DI with variations in the number of catalyst layers, namely 1 layer (C1), 2 layers (C2) and 3 layers (C3). Sample with three layers (C3) of catalyst exhibited the highest activity with the percentage efficiency in reducing emissions concentration of 48.76 %; 31.27 % and 29.35 % for NOx, NO and CO, respectively.

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  • Politeknik Negeri Madura
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
  • Mercu Buana University
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Organisasi lain
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Amin JakfarPoliteknik Negeri Madura4
Zeni RahmawatiInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember4
Didik PrasetyokoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember4
Syamsul KamriAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Hasnia AramiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
- HasliantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Imam HidayatMercu Buana University2
Ridwansyah RidwansyahInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak1
Muhammad IqbalHasanuddin University1
Henny DestianaUniversitas Bina Sarana Informatika1
Sugiono SugionoUniversitas Bina Sarana Informatika1
Yusnaini YusnainiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Kangkuso AnaluddinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Wa IbaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La SyahrirUniversitas Halu Oleo1
LD Muhammad Yasir HayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agustina AgustinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Vivin AprilyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
. HartonoState University of Semarang1
Dedy OetamaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Arfiaddin SaputraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
. EmiyartiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ahmad ZakirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
. HerfinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
. AsmiartiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rahma Safitri Ade WandewaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Fajar PurnamaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur AriyantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ahmad MustafaJordan University of Science and Technology1
. NurdiansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Farhanah MurniasihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Triyanti IrmiyanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Moh. IrfanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">An Improvement of Catalytic Converter Activity Using Copper Coated Activated Carbon Derived from Banana Peel</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Hamid, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fatah, Misbakhul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Utomo, Wahyu Budi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Febriana, Ike Dayi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rahmawati, Zeni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Annafiyah, Annafiyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ilmah, Aurista Miftahatul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Catalytic converter;  emission; copper; activated carbon; banana peel</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The emission of nitrogen oxide (NOx), nitrogen monoxide (NO) and carbon monoxide (CO) from vehicle exhaust gas generates an adverse effect to the environment as well as the human health. Therefore, the need to reduce such emission is urgent. The decrease of the emission can be achieved through the use of catalytic converter. This study explains the application of catalytic converter prepared from activated carbon to enhance the activity through its adsorption ability. The activated carbon was derived from banana peels after heating them up at 400 ºC for 1.5 hours and activation using natrium hydroxide (NaOH). Several techniques including N2 adsorption-desorption, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy-Electron Dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) were adopted to characterize the activated carbon properties. The activated carbon formed was then coated with copper. The activity of the catalytic converter using activated carbon coated with copper was then tested for its performance on diesel engine Yanmar TF 70 LY-DI with variations in the number of catalyst layers, namely 1 layer (C1), 2 layers (C2) and 3 layers (C3). Sample with three layers (C3) of catalyst exhibited the highest activity with the percentage efficiency in reducing emissions concentration of 48.76 %; 31.27 % and 29.35 % for NOx, NO and CO, respectively.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Center of Biomass &amp; Renewable Energy (CBIORE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/48739</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/ijred.2023.48739</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Renewable Energy Development; Vol 12, No 1 (2023): January 2023; 144-154</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-4940</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/48739/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Centre of Biomass and Renewable Energy (CBIORE)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>