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DAMPAK APLIKASI INSEKTISIDA PERMETRIN TERHADAP HAMA PENGISAP BIJAIJ HELOPELTIS SPP. (HEMIPTERA: MIRIDAE) DAN ARTROPODA NON-TARGET PADA PERTANAMAN KAKAO (THEOBROMA CACAO L.)

JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2014) · hlm. 8–12

DOI
10.23960/j.hptt.148-12
ISSN
2461-0399, 1411-7525
Terbit
2014-08-14
Penerbit
Universitas Lampung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Impact of Permethrin-Insecticide Application on Mirid Pest of Cocoa Helopeltis spp. (Hemiptera: Miridae) and on Non-target  Arthropods in Cocoa Plantations (Theobroma cacao L.). Cocoa mirid bugs, Helopeltis spp., (Hemiptera: Miridae) are the most important pest of cocoa in Indonesia. A field study was conducted to investigate the effect of permethrin on cocoa mirids and non-target arthropods at a cocoa plantation in specific place. A randomized complete block design was used in which each of four blocks consisted of 5 treatments (4 concentrations of permethrin; 50; 100; 200; and 250 ppm and control). The results indicated that the application of permethrin significantly increased the cocoa mirids mortaliiy throughout all sprayed cocoa trees (up to 100% 72 h after application). Even at 1 h after application, the percentage of Cocoa mirids mortality 29.2% - 53.9%) on cocoa trees sprayed with permethrin at concentrations of 50 - 250 ppm was significantly higher than that on control plant (3.6%). At 72 h after treatments, application of permethrin at concentrations of 200 and 250 ppm caused a complete kill (mortalty of 100%) in the test mirids. Meanwhile, ground cloths caught at least 22 fanilies of abore-ground arthropods that were found killed by permethrin applications. Moreover, the number of non-target arthropods killed by permethrin at concentrations of 100 - 250 ppm (27.3 - 85.3 individuals/ground cloth) were signifcantly higher than that on control trees. These results demonstrated that despite high efficacy of permethrin in controlling of cocoa mirids (Hetopeltis spp.), its application also had adverse effects on non-target arthropods incocoa plantations.

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  • Lampung University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Jenderal Soedirman University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Radix SuharjoLampung University13
Yuyun FitrianaLampung University12
Franciscus Xaverius SusiloLampung University8
Purnomo .Afiliasi tidak diketahui8
Purnomo PurnomoLampung University7
Solikhin .Afiliasi tidak diketahui6
, IndriyatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Hamim SudarsonoLampung University5
SumardiyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
. SUPUTAAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Suskandini Ratih DirmawatiLampung University4
Ruruh Anjar RwandiniLampung University4
Dad R.J. SembodoLampung University4
Jamalam LumbanrajaLampung University3
Setyo Dwi UtomoLampung University2
Joko PrasetyoLampung University2
Hasriadi Mat AkinLampung University2
Desma AnggrainiLampung University2
Rusdi EvizalLampung University2
Izzaturrijal IzzaturrijalLampung University2
Sherin Angeli HarlimLampung University1
Setyo WidagdoLampung University1
Ni Siluh Putu NuryantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abdul AzisAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fembriarti Erry PrasmatiwiLampung University1
SugiatnoLampung University1
IvayaniLampung University1
Hidayat PujisiswantoLampung University1
Puji LestariJenderal Soedirman University1
Eryka MerdianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erwin YuliadiLampung University1
Titik Nur AenyLampung University1
WitjaksonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yohanes Andi TrisyonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Franciscus Xaverius WagimanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">DAMPAK APLIKASI INSEKTISIDA PERMETRIN TERHADAP HAMA PENGISAP BIJAIJ HELOPELTIS SPP. (HEMIPTERA: MIRIDAE) DAN ARTROPODA NON-TARGET PADA PERTANAMAN KAKAO (THEOBROMA CACAO L.)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hasibuan, Rosma</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Swibawa, I Gede</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wibowo, Lestari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pramono, Sudi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hariri, Agus M</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cocoa mirids</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Helopeltis spp</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">cococa tree</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">permenthrin</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">insecticide</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Impact of Permethrin-Insecticide Application on Mirid Pest of Cocoa Helopeltis spp. (Hemiptera: Miridae) and on Non-target  Arthropods in Cocoa Plantations (Theobroma cacao L.). Cocoa mirid bugs, Helopeltis spp., (Hemiptera: Miridae) are the most important pest of cocoa in Indonesia. A field study was conducted to investigate the effect of permethrin on cocoa mirids and non-target arthropods at a cocoa plantation in specific place. A randomized complete block design was used in which each of four blocks consisted of 5 treatments (4 concentrations of permethrin; 50; 100; 200; and 250 ppm and control). The results indicated that the application of permethrin significantly increased the cocoa mirids mortaliiy throughout all sprayed cocoa trees (up to 100% 72 h after application). Even at 1 h after application, the percentage of Cocoa mirids mortality 29.2% - 53.9%) on cocoa trees sprayed with permethrin at concentrations of 50 - 250 ppm was significantly higher than that on control plant (3.6%). At 72 h after treatments, application of permethrin at concentrations of 200 and 250 ppm caused a complete kill (mortalty of 100%) in the test mirids. Meanwhile, ground cloths caught at least 22 fanilies of abore-ground arthropods that were found killed by permethrin applications. Moreover, the number of non-target arthropods killed by permethrin at concentrations of 100 - 250 ppm (27.3 - 85.3 individuals/ground cloth) were signifcantly higher than that on control trees. These results demonstrated that despite high efficacy of permethrin in controlling of cocoa mirids (Hetopeltis spp.), its application also had adverse effects on non-target arthropods incocoa plantations.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Lampung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2014-08-14</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/376</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.23960/j.hptt.148-12</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2004): MARET, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA; 8-12</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2461-0399</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1411-7525</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/376/387</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2012 Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>