Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
THE ABUNDANCE AND DIVERSITY OF THRIPS (THYSANOPTERA: THRIPIDAE) ON CHILI (Capsicum annuum L.) AND CAYENNE (Capsicum frutescens L.) IN BOGOR
JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA · Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019) · hlm. 33–41
- ISSN
- 2461-0399, 1411-7525
- Terbit
- 2019-08-08
- Penerbit
- Universitas Lampung
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
The Abundance and Diversity of Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) and Cayenne (Capsicum frutescens L.) in Bogor. This research aimed to study the abundance and diversity of thrips on chili pepper and cayenne pepper plants. Observation of thrips was conducted on chili pepper and cayenne pepper in fourteen sites in four different locations in Bogor that are: Dramaga, Cibungbulang, Tenjolaya, and Cisarua. Thrips were collected from leaves and flowers from 10 plant samples that had been selected randomly. The thrips were identified and the number of thrips were calculated. The abundance of adults, nymphs, and total of thrips on the flowers of chili pepper was 0.39, 0.01, and 0.40 thrips/flower respectively. Meanwhile, the abundance of adults, nymphs, and total of thrips on the flowers of cayenne pepper was 0.36, 0.02, and 0.38 thrips/flower respectively. The abundance of adults, nymphs, and total of thrips on the leaves of chili pepper was 0.68, 0.12, and 0.81 thrips/twiq respectively. Meanwhile, the abundance of adults, nymphs, and total of thrips on the leaves of cayenne pepper was 0.47, 0.14, and 0.61 thrips/twiq respectively. Four species of thrips were found infesting flowers of chili pepper and cayenne pepper i. e. Thrips parvispinus, T. hawaiiensis, Scirtothrips dorsalis, and Haplothrips gowdeyi. Â Species of T. parvispinus, T. hawaiiensis, S. dorsalis belong to suborder of Terebrantia family Thripidae, meanwhile H. gowdeyi belongs to suborder Tubulifera family Phlaeothripidae. T. parvispinus is the most dominant species found infesting flowers and leaves of the chilli pepper and cayenne pepper were 71% and 56 %.
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- IPB University
- National Research and Innovation Agency
- University of Mataram
- University of Vienna
- University of Brawijaya
- Universitas Jember
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- Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Damayanti Buchori | IPB University | 2 |
| Dedy Duryadi Solihin | IPB University | 1 |
| I Wayan Suana | University of Mataram | 1 |
| Sjafrida Manuwoto | IPB University | 1 |
| CHRISTIAN HANSJOACHIM SCHULZE | University of Vienna | 1 |
| Mihwan Sataral | IPB University | 1 |
| Akhmad Rizali | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| I Wayan Winasa | IPB University | 1 |
| Purnama Hidayat | IPB University | 1 |
| Fitrah Murgianto | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Pudjianto . | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Wildan Muhlison | Universitas Jember | 1 |
| I Nyoman Widiarta | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Muhammad Jihad | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Alfonso Sitorus | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Susilawati Susilawati | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Mahardika Puspitasari | IPB University | 1 |
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