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STATUS OF INFESTATION AND BIOLOGY OF PEPPER FRUIT FLY, Atherigona orientalis (Schiner) (Diptera: Muscidae)

JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA · Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019) · hlm. 64–73

DOI
10.23960/j.hptt.11964-73
ISSN
2461-0399, 1411-7525
Terbit
2019-08-12
Penerbit
Universitas Lampung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Status of Infestation and Biology of Pepper Fruit Fly, Atherigona orientalis (Schiner) (Diptera: Muscidae). Numerous muscid flies Atherigona orientalis (Schiner) (Diptera: Muscidae) emerged from fruitfly-infested pepper fruits. It is not known whether A. orientalis is primary or secondary pest, and its biology is poorly studied. Research was conducted with the objectives to determine the status of infestation of A. orientalis on pepper fruits, and to study its biology. Field survey was conducted in pepper fields in Bogor, whereas study on its biology was done in laboratory. Field surveys showed that flies emerged from fruitfly-infested fruits consisted of 86.1% A. orientalis, 4.8% Bactrocera dorsalis, and 9.1% other fly species. Fruits having only A. orientalis representing 79.7% of the infested fruits. Number of A. orientalis flies emerged per fruit ranged 1-24, with an average of 3.5 individuals. Laboratory study showed incubation period of eggs was 1.62 d, larva development lasted 11.93 d, and pupa 5.08 d. Longevity of female adult was 32.85 d and male 31.40 d. Number of eggs laid by a single female ranged 12-191, with an average of 83.80. Net reproductive rate R0 =36.052, intrinsic rate of increase rm = 0.136, mean generation time T = 26.482, doubling time Dt = 5.098, and finite rate of increase λ = 1.145. Overall, our research indicated that A. orientalis was a primary pest of pepper fruits, with a high potential of population increase.

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  • IPB University
  • Udayana University
  • Washington State University
  • California Department of Food and Agriculture
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Virginia Tech
  • Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dewi SartiamiIPB University2
PUDJIANTO PUDJIANTOIPB University2
Rahayu WidyastutiIPB University2
Tri Asmira DamayantiIPB University2
I Wayan WinasaIPB University2
Nila Restu WardaniNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Olufemi J. AlabiWashington State University1
R. A. NaiduWashington State University1
Utomo KartosuwondoIPB University1
IM TRISAWAAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
R. MuniappanVirginia Tech1
Gillian W. WatsonCalifornia Department of Food and Agriculture1
Gregory A. EvansAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service1
Natalia Von EllenriederCalifornia Department of Food and Agriculture1
I Nyoman WidiartaNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Rika RaffiudinIPB University1
Ruth Martha WinnieIPB University1
I Wayan SusilaUdayana University1
Putu Angga WiradanaUniversitas Dhyana Pura1
I Wayan SuparthaUdayana University1
B. Merle ShepardClemson University1
I Wayan Eka Karya UtamaUdayana University1
I Wayan SandikayasaUdayana University1
I Kadek Wisma YudhaUdayana University1
Ahmad SifaIPB University1
Djoko PrijonoIPB University1
Pudjianto .Afiliasi tidak diketahui1
Budi AbduchalekAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yuni MaharaniHasanuddin University1
Ruli AnwarIPB University1
Mega WatiIPB University1
Evie AdrianiUniversitas Ichsan Gorontalo1
Sri Hendrastuti HidayatIPB University1
Niken Nur KasimIPB University1
Ruly AnwarIPB University1
Endang SulistyoriniSultan Ageng Tirtayasa University1
Deseriana BriaIPB University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">STATUS OF INFESTATION AND BIOLOGY OF PEPPER FRUIT FLY, Atherigona orientalis (Schiner) (Diptera: Muscidae)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Herawani, Febrina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rauf, Aunu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Santoso, Sugeng</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pepper</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">fruit fly</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Atherigona orientalis</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Status of Infestation and Biology of Pepper Fruit Fly, Atherigona orientalis (Schiner) (Diptera: Muscidae). Numerous muscid flies Atherigona orientalis (Schiner) (Diptera: Muscidae) emerged from fruitfly-infested pepper fruits. It is not known whether A. orientalis is primary or secondary pest, and its biology is poorly studied.  Research was conducted with the objectives to determine the status of infestation of A. orientalis on pepper fruits, and to study its biology. Field survey was conducted in pepper fields in Bogor, whereas study on its biology was done in laboratory. Field surveys showed that flies emerged from fruitfly-infested fruits consisted of 86.1% A. orientalis, 4.8% Bactrocera dorsalis, and 9.1% other fly species.  Fruits having only A. orientalis representing 79.7% of the infested fruits. Number of A. orientalis flies emerged per fruit ranged 1-24, with an average of 3.5 individuals. Laboratory study showed incubation period of eggs was 1.62 d, larva development lasted 11.93 d, and pupa 5.08 d.  Longevity of female adult was 32.85 d and male 31.40 d. Number of eggs laid by a single female ranged 12-191, with an average of 83.80. Net reproductive rate R0 =36.052, intrinsic rate of increase rm = 0.136, mean generation time T = 26.482, doubling time Dt = 5.098, and finite rate of increase λ = 1.145. Overall, our research indicated that A. orientalis was a primary pest of pepper fruits, with a high potential of population increase.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Lampung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-08-12</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/459</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.23960/j.hptt.11964-73</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019): MARCH, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA; 64-73</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2461-0399</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1411-7525</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/459/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>