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RESISTANCE OF SOYBEAN GENOTYPES WITH LARGE SEED SIZE AND EARLY MATURITY AGAINST POD BORER, Etiella zinckenella TREITSCHKE

JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA · Vol. 19 No. 2 (2019) · hlm. 135–142

DOI
10.23960/j.hptt.219135-142
ISSN
2461-0399, 1411-7525
Terbit
2019-10-17
Penerbit
Universitas Lampung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Pod borer is a major pest on soybean. The objective of this study was to determine the resistance of soybean genotypes against pod borer based on choice test. The experiment was conducted in green house and laboratory of Entomology, Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute, using Randomized Block Design with 16 soybean genotypes and three replicates. Planting dates was arranged such a way so as to sincronize the flowering time and pod formation of 16 soybean genotypes. A pairs of 4 days emerged adult pod borer were infested into each plant at R4 stage (21 days after flowering) for two days. The number of egg was observed at 2 days after infestation (DAI) and the number of larva and damaged intensity were observed at 14 DAI. The results showed that genotypes significantly affected egg and larval population, pod and seed damage intensity. The lowest egg and larval population found on Anjasmoro, 6,33 eggs and 10 individuals, respectively. The lowest intensity of pod damage found on Anjasmoro (27,74%), and the lowest intensity of seed damage found on Malabar/Sinabung-68 (15,61%). The resistance of soybean genotypes was non-preference as place to lay eggs and as feed. In conclusion, there were two genotypes showed consistently resistant (Anjasmoro and Malabar/Sinabung-68). These genotypes could be used as a source of genes for varietal improvement of soybean resistance against pod borer.

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  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • IPB University
  • University of Bengkulu
  • Indonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Research and Development
  • Andalas University
  • King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang
  • National University of Battambang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Sempurna Br. GintingUniversity of Bengkulu4
Yuliantoro BaliadiNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Didik HarnowoNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Sri Wahyuni IndiatiNational Research and Innovation Agency3
I Nyoman WidiartaNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Marida Santi Yudha Ika BayuNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Gatut Wahyu Anggoro SusantoNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Yadi SuryadiIndonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Research and Development1
Trizelia TrizeliaAndalas University1
Made Jana MejayaNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Sernan Entierro FortusKing Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang1
Vibol PeuoNational University of Battambang1
Lisdar I. SudirmanIPB University1
Yunimar YunimarIPB University1
SuharsonoNational Research and Innovation Agency1
M. Muchlish AdieAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ayda KrisnawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">RESISTANCE OF SOYBEAN GENOTYPES WITH LARGE SEED SIZE AND EARLY MATURITY AGAINST POD BORER, Etiella zinckenella TREITSCHKE</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bayu, Marida Santi Yudha Ika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Prayogo, Yusmani</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">damaged intensity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Etiella zinckenella</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">resistance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">soybean</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Pod borer is a major pest on soybean. The objective of this study was to determine the resistance of soybean genotypes against pod borer based on choice test. The experiment was conducted in green house and laboratory of Entomology, Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute, using Randomized Block Design with 16 soybean genotypes and three replicates. Planting dates was arranged such a way so as to sincronize the flowering time and pod formation of 16 soybean genotypes. A pairs of 4 days emerged adult pod borer were infested into each plant at R4 stage (21 days after flowering) for two days. The number of egg was observed at 2 days after infestation (DAI) and the number of larva and damaged intensity were observed at 14 DAI. The results showed that genotypes significantly affected egg and larval population, pod and seed damage intensity. The lowest egg and larval population found on Anjasmoro, 6,33 eggs and 10 individuals, respectively. The lowest intensity of pod damage found on Anjasmoro (27,74%), and the lowest intensity of seed damage found on Malabar/Sinabung-68 (15,61%). The resistance of soybean genotypes was non-preference as place to lay eggs and as feed. In conclusion, there were two genotypes showed consistently resistant (Anjasmoro and Malabar/Sinabung-68). These genotypes could be used as a source of genes for varietal improvement of soybean resistance against pod borer.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Lampung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-10-17</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/483</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.23960/j.hptt.219135-142</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2019): SEPTEMBER, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA; 135-142</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2461-0399</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1411-7525</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/483/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>