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Enrichment of organic material with Trichoderma asperellum for the management of twisted disease on shallot

JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA · Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 28–37

DOI
10.23960/jhptt.12428-37
ISSN
2461-0399, 1411-7525
Terbit
2024-01-29
Penerbit
Universitas Lampung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Shallots are a type of plant used as a flavoring agent and are often affected by twisted disease caused by Fusarium spp. This study aims to determine the ability of organic material enriched by Trichoderma asperellum in controlling twisted disease, increasing production, and suppressing the population of Fusarium spp. in the soil. The research showed that compost and chicken manure enriched with T. asperellum in a ratio (200:1) were able to reduce the disease incidence compared to controls, in addition to increasing production and suppressing the population of Fusarium spp. in the soil. The colonies of Fusarium spp. in the soil were correlated with disease incidence in each treatment. The highest incidence of twisted disease was followed by the number of Fusarium spp. colonies. The microbial composition did not affect disease suppression when observed using a dependent method using PCR-RISA. The microbial composition with the dependent method using PCR RISA did not affect the suppression of the twisted disease in the shallot plants.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Amélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales
  • The University of Queensland
  • ABSys
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere, Hokkaido University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ani WidiastutiUniversitas Gadjah Mada8
Arif WibowoUniversitas Gadjah Mada5
Alan SoffanUniversitas Gadjah Mada4
Endang SulistyaningsihUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Indah NurainiUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Christanti SumardiyonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Islaminati Anna SantikaUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Luthfiana Mifta SyafitriUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Jaka WidadaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Nur Fitriana AriyantiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Barokati TsaniyahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Rachmanto Bambang WijoyoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Rizky AmalliaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Suryanti SuryantiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Tri Rini NuringtyasUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Junaidi JunaidiAmélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales1
Anne Clément‐VidalAmélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales1
Éric GohetABSys1
Pascal MontoroAmélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales1
Lia HapsariIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Ruth Feti RahayuniatiJenderal Soedirman University1
Margo SulistioUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Aries Bagus SasongkoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Budi Setiadi DaryonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Yekti Asih PurwestriUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Budi SetyawanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Valérie Pujade‐RenaudAmélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales1
Yuli KristiawatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Yufita Dwi ChintaField Science Center for Northern Biosphere, Hokkaido University1
Siti Muslimah WidyastutiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Johanna TaribukaUniversitas Pattimura1
Tati SuhartiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Triwidodo ArwiyantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Danar WicaksonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Auliana AfandiNational Research and Innovation Agency1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Enrichment of organic material with Trichoderma asperellum for the management of twisted disease on shallot</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ilma, Hurin Nabila Aghnia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wibowo, Arif</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Joko, Tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Subandiyah, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Harper, Stephen</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Fusarium</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">organic material</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">T. asperrellum</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Shallots are a type of plant used as a flavoring agent and are often affected by twisted disease caused by Fusarium spp. This study aims to determine the ability of organic material enriched by Trichoderma asperellum in controlling twisted disease, increasing production, and suppressing the population of Fusarium spp. in the soil. The research showed that compost and chicken manure enriched with T. asperellum in a ratio (200:1) were able to reduce the disease incidence compared to controls, in addition to increasing production and suppressing the population of Fusarium spp. in the soil. The colonies of Fusarium spp. in the soil were correlated with disease incidence in each treatment. The highest incidence of twisted disease was followed by the number of Fusarium spp. colonies. The microbial composition did not affect disease suppression when observed using a dependent method using PCR-RISA. The microbial composition with the dependent method using PCR RISA did not affect the suppression of the twisted disease in the shallot plants.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Lampung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-01-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/649</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.23960/jhptt.12428-37</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika; Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): MARCH, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA: JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PLANT PESTS AND DISEASES; 28-37</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2461-0399</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1411-7525</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/649/576</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>