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Potential pests and diseases on Sari Intan snake fruit in Bintan Regency, Riau Islands, Indonesia

JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA · Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 190–200

DOI
10.23960/jhptt.225190-200
ISSN
2461-0399, 1411-7525
Terbit
2025-05-21
Penerbit
Universitas Lampung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Sari intan is a superior variety of snake fruit developed in Bintan District, Riau Islands, in 2015. The pests and diseases that attack the Sari Intan variety are not yet known. This research was conducted to analyze and identify potential pests and diseases affecting Sari Intan snake fruit at different plant ages in Bintan Regency. A survey was conducted in nurseries and in plantations with two- and five-year-old plant populations. Insects found were collected and identified in the laboratory. Plant parts showing disease symptoms were also collected; the pathogens were identified, and the intensity of damage was measured. Data were processed using Microsoft Office Excel 2010 and described qualitatively. The results showed that potential insect pests included Iceria sp. (Hemiptera: Monophlebidae), Coccotrypes sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), and Setothosea asigna (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae). A non-insect pest observed was Zonitoides arboreus (Stylommatophora: Gastrodontidae). The incidence of disease in Sari Intan snake fruit leaves reached 100%, with a damage intensity of 58,7%, caused by fungal infections. The fungi identified were Pestalotia sp., Colletotrichum sp., Helminthosporium sp., Fusarium sp., and Curvularia sp. An important postharvest disease was fruit rot, caused by Thielaviopsis paradoxa.

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Pudjianto .Afiliasi tidak diketahui2
Giyanto GiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andhika Vidian NugrahaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Damayanti BuchoriIPB University1
Sri HerizaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Idham Sakti HarahapAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wawan SetiawanIndonesia University of Education1
Idris IdrisAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Masrukhin MasrukhinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
I Made SudianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Atit KantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Abdul MunifInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
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Kikin H. MutaqinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sri Hendrastuti HidayatIPB University1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Potential pests and diseases on Sari Intan snake fruit in Bintan Regency, Riau Islands, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fitriani, Melli</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maryana, Nina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Tondok, Efi Toding</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Fungi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">insect</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">non insect</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">pest and disease</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sari Intan</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Sari intan is a superior variety of snake fruit developed in Bintan District, Riau Islands, in 2015. The pests and diseases that attack the Sari Intan variety are not yet known. This research was conducted to analyze and identify potential pests and diseases affecting Sari Intan snake fruit at different plant ages in Bintan Regency. A survey was conducted in nurseries and in plantations with two- and five-year-old plant populations. Insects found were collected and identified in the laboratory. Plant parts showing disease symptoms were also collected; the pathogens were identified, and the intensity of damage was measured. Data were processed using Microsoft Office Excel 2010 and described qualitatively. The results showed that potential insect pests included Iceria sp. (Hemiptera: Monophlebidae), Coccotrypes sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), and Setothosea asigna (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae). A non-insect pest observed was Zonitoides arboreus (Stylommatophora: Gastrodontidae). The incidence of disease in Sari Intan snake fruit leaves reached 100%, with a damage intensity of 58,7%, caused by fungal infections. The fungi identified were Pestalotia sp., Colletotrichum sp., Helminthosporium sp., Fusarium sp., and Curvularia sp. An important postharvest disease was fruit rot, caused by Thielaviopsis paradoxa.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Lampung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-05-21</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/763</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.23960/jhptt.225190-200</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA: JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PLANT PESTS AND DISEASES; 190-200</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2461-0399</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1411-7525</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/763/655</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>