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Face Spoofing Detection using Inception-v3 on RGB Modal and Depth Modal

Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (JIKI) · Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023) · pp. 47–57

DOI
10.21609/jiki.v16i1.1100
ISSN
2502-9274, 2088-7051
Published
2023-03-01
Publisher
Faculty of Computer Science - Universitas Indonesia
Language
eng

Abstract

Face spoofing can provide inaccurate face verification results in the face recognition system. Deep learning has been widely used to solve face spoofing problems. In face spoofing detection, it is unnecessary to use the entire network layer to represent the difference between real and spoof features. This study detects face spoofing by cutting the Inception-v3 network and utilizing RGB modal, depth, and fusion approaches. The results showed that face spoofing detection has a good performance on the RGB and fusion models. Both models have better performance than the depth model because RGB modal can represent the difference between real and spoof features, and RGB modal dominate the fusion model. The RGB model has accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and AUC values obtained respectively 98.78%, 99.22%, 99.31.2%, 99.27%, and 0.9997 while the fusion model is 98.5%, 99.31%, 98.88%. 99.09%, and 0.9995, respectively. Our proposed method with cutting the Inception-v3 network to mixed6 successfully outperforms the previous study with accuracy up to 100% using the MSU MFSD benchmark dataset.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

30 authors · 65 co-authorship links · 26 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • University of Indonesia
  • Mercu Buana University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • University of Reading
  • Universitas Stikubank
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • University of Auckland
  • Other organisations
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ruli ManurungAffiliation unknown2
Ida NurhaidaMercu Buana University2
Remmy A. M. ZenMercu Buana University2
Hong WeiUniversity of Reading2
Agus HarjokoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Edi WinarkoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Edy WinarnoUniversitas Stikubank2
Edward CitrahadiAffiliation unknown1
Tieta AntarestiUniversity of Indonesia1
Vina AyumiMercu Buana University1
L. M. Rasdi RereUniversity of Indonesia1
Mohamad Ivan FananyUniversity of Indonesia1
Yohanes GultomUniversity of Indonesia1
Rian Josua MasikomeRWTH Aachen University1
Muhamad SolehUniversity of Indonesia1
Sesa WigunaUniversity of Auckland1
Hans Timothy WijayaUniversity of Indonesia1
Juan Thomas WijayaUniversity of Indonesia1
Yohanes Fridolin HestrioUniversity of Indonesia1
Bayu Satria PersadaUniversity of Indonesia1
Frederic Morado SaragihUniversity of Indonesia1
Muhammad Yusuf KardawiUniversity of Indonesia1
Wisnu Aryo JatmikoUniversity of Indonesia1
Herwanto HerwantoAffiliation unknown1
Achmad Nizar HidayantoUniversity of Indonesia1
Hisyam FahmiUniversitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim1
Devi FitrianahMercu Buana University1
Pang‐Ning TanMichigan State University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jiki.cs.ui.ac.id/index.php/jiki/oai, first harvested 26 Okt 2026, last seen 26 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Face Spoofing Detection using Inception-v3 on RGB Modal and Depth Modal</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Arti, Yuni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Arymurthy, Aniati Murni</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">face spoofing</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">real</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">spoof</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Inception-v3</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">depth</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Face spoofing can provide inaccurate face verification results in the face recognition system. Deep learning has been widely used to solve face spoofing problems. In face spoofing detection, it is unnecessary to use the entire network layer to represent the difference between real and spoof features. This study detects face spoofing by cutting the Inception-v3 network and utilizing RGB modal, depth, and fusion approaches. The results showed that face spoofing detection has a good performance on the RGB and fusion models. Both models have better performance than the depth model because RGB modal can represent the difference between real and spoof features, and RGB modal dominate the fusion model. The RGB model has accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and AUC values obtained respectively 98.78%, 99.22%, 99.31.2%, 99.27%, and 0.9997 while the fusion model is 98.5%, 99.31%, 98.88%. 99.09%, and 0.9995, respectively. Our proposed method with cutting the Inception-v3 network to mixed6 successfully outperforms the previous study with accuracy up to 100% using the MSU MFSD benchmark dataset.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Computer Science  - Universitas Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-03-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jiki.cs.ui.ac.id/index.php/jiki/article/view/1100</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.21609/jiki.v16i1.1100</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information); 47-57</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-9274</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2088-7051</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.21609/jiki.v16i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jiki.cs.ui.ac.id/index.php/jiki/article/view/1100/487</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi</dc:rights>
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