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Chest X-ray Image Classification for COVID-19 diagnoses

Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022) · pp. 109–118

DOI
10.20473/jisebi.8.2.109-118
ISSN
2443-2555, 2598-6333
Published
2022-10-29
Publisher
Universitas Airlangga
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

Background: Radiologists used chest radiographs to detect coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients and determine the severity levels. The COVID-19 cases were grouped into five classes, each receiving different treatments. An intelligent system is needed to advance the detection and identify vector features of X-ray images with a quality that is too poor to be read by radiologists. Deep learning is an intelligent system that can be used in this case. Objective: The current study compares the classification and accuracy of detection methods with two, three dan five classes. Methods: Deep learning can classify visual geometry group VGG 19 architectures with 1000 classes. The classification of the five classes' convolutional neural network (CNN) underwent model validation with a confusion matrix to produce accuracy and class values. The system could then diagnose patients' examinations by radiology specialists. Results: The results of the five-class method showed 98% accuracy, the three-class method showed 99.99%, and the two-class showed 99.99%. Conclusion: It can be concluded that using the VGG 19 model is effective. This system can classify and diagnose viruses in patients to assist radiologists by reading the images. Keywords: COVID-19, CNN, Classification, Deep Learning

Collaboration network of the authors

12 authors · 12 co-authorship links · 2 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Tundo TundoSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta3
Subanar SubanarUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Toni EfendiSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Ahmad MustafidSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Yudi IstiantoSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Riolandi AkbarSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Yusril Iza FajarendraAffiliation unknown1
Lina ChoridahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Eka SulistyowatiSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Nida Muhliya BarkahAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JISEBI/oai, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 29 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Chest X-ray Image Classification for COVID-19 diagnoses</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Yuliawan, Endra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>‘Uyun, Shofwatul </dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Radiologists used chest radiographs to detect coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients and determine the severity levels. The COVID-19 cases were grouped into five classes, each receiving different treatments. An intelligent system is needed to advance the detection and identify vector features of X-ray images with a quality that is too poor to be read by radiologists. Deep learning is an intelligent system that can be used in this case.
Objective: The current study compares the classification and accuracy of detection methods with two, three dan five classes.
Methods: Deep learning can classify visual geometry group VGG 19 architectures with 1000 classes. The classification of the five classes' convolutional neural network (CNN) underwent model validation with a confusion matrix to produce accuracy and class values. The system could then diagnose patients' examinations by radiology specialists.
Results: The results of the five-class method showed 98% accuracy, the three-class method showed 99.99%, and the two-class showed 99.99%.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that using the VGG 19 model is effective. This system can classify and diagnose viruses in patients to assist radiologists by reading the images.
 
Keywords: COVID-19, CNN, Classification, Deep Learning</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-10-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JISEBI/article/view/37958</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jisebi.8.2.109-118</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): October; 109-118</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2443-2555</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-6333</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JISEBI/article/view/37958/22810</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Universitas Airlangga.</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>