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Leveraging Geographic Information Systems for Polio Surveillance and Eradication: A Systematic Review

Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026) · pp. 1–18

DOI
10.20473/jisebi.12.1.1-18
ISSN
2443-2555, 2598-6333
Published
2026-03-04
Publisher
Universitas Airlangga
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

Background: The eradication of Polio virus is one of the important public health issues. In order to remove this virus, some well-planned methods are required. Objective: The aim of this paper is to assess GIS usage in different aspects of surveillance of polio virus. Specifically, the focus of this research is GIS applications, their practical challenges, and limitations in the context of polio viruses. Methods: Based on the systematic review of 36 peer reviewed studies across several academic research databases, we evaluated how GIS is used in polio control and eradication. Results: The findings include applications of GIS in several aspects. Few of these include vaccination coverage, analysis of disease patterns, and integration with existing healthcare information networks. Moreover, several important obstacles were also identified in context of shortcomings of data, infrastructure and expertise. Conclusion: The findings of this study offer useful guidance for healthcare workers and policymakers involved in eradication of polio viruses. Keywords: Challenges, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Polio virus, Surveillance, Systematic Review

Collaboration network of the authors

6 authors · 15 co-authorship links · 5 across different organisations

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  • Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences
  • University of Technology Malaysia
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JISEBI/oai, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Leveraging Geographic Information Systems for Polio Surveillance and Eradication: A Systematic Review</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Ahmed, Salmana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Imran, Mohammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ullah, Shafi </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Azhar , Shanila </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mohammad Ashraf</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zahilah , Raja </dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: The eradication of Polio virus is one of the important public health issues. In order to remove this virus, some well-planned methods are required.
Objective: The aim of this paper is to assess GIS usage in different aspects of surveillance of polio virus. Specifically, the focus of this research is GIS applications, their practical challenges, and limitations in the context of polio viruses.
Methods: Based on the systematic review of 36 peer reviewed studies across several academic research databases, we evaluated how GIS is used in polio control and eradication.
Results: The findings include applications of GIS in several aspects. Few of these include vaccination coverage, analysis of disease patterns, and integration with existing healthcare information networks. Moreover, several important obstacles were also identified in context of shortcomings of data, infrastructure and expertise.
Conclusion: The findings of this study offer useful guidance for healthcare workers and policymakers involved in eradication of polio viruses.
 
Keywords: Challenges, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Polio virus, Surveillance, Systematic Review</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-03-04</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JISEBI/article/view/73225</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jisebi.12.1.1-18</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): February; 1-18</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2443-2555</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-6333</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JISEBI/article/view/73225/39723</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JISEBI/article/view/73225/36693</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 The Authors. Published by Universitas Airlangga.</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>