Efek Suplementasi Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) terhadap Produksi Telur dan Metabolit Darah Ayam Petelur

Irawan, Andri Cahya; Rahmawati, Nurina; Astuti, Dewi Apri; Hermana, Widya

doi:10.33772/jitro.v8i1.14970

Open access Jurnal SINTA 2

Efek Suplementasi Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) terhadap Produksi Telur dan Metabolit Darah Ayam Petelur

JITRO (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021) · pp. 9–18

DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v8i1.14970
ISSN: 2406-9337
Published: 2021-01-30
Publisher: Universitas Halu Oleo
Language: eng
License: creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Solusi sumber protein alternatif untuk mengganti protein hewani konvensional dengan harga yang lebih kompetitif, yaitu Black Soldier Fly (BSF) (Hermetia illucens). Materi dalam penelitian ini ialah larva BSF yang digunakan melalui tiga perlakuan berbeda yaitu larva BSF dalam bentuk segar, tepung dan ekstrak metanol. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan yaitu P0 (pakal basal mengandung 8% tepung ikan), P1 (pakan basal mengandung 4% tepung ikan + 4% BSF segar), P2 (pakan basal mengandung 4% tepung ikan + 4% tepung BSF) dan P3 (pakan basal mengandung 4% tepung ikan + 4% ekstrak metanol BSF). Setiap perlakuan terdiri atas 5 ulangan dan setiap ulangan terdiri dari 5 ekor ayam petelur sehingga totalnya 100 ekor ayam petelur. Variabel yang diamati meliputi konsumsi pakan, berat telur, konversi pakan, metabolit darah dan Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC). Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis sidik ragam ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ransum yang mengandung 4% tepung ikan dan 4% ekstrak metanol BSF (P3) berpengaruh nyata (P0,05) terhadap produksi telur (89.86 ± 4.78%), total protein darah (6,95 ± 0,56 g dl-1), kadar albumin darah (3,19 ± 0,98 g dl-1), kadar glukosa darah (313,45 ± 1.38 g dl-1), dan berpengaruh (P0,05) terhadap IOFC, BSF segar (P1) mendapatkan keuntungan maksimal sebesar Rp. 1776 ekor/ minggu.Kata Kunci: ayam petelur, Hermetia illucens, IOFC, metabolit darahThe Effect of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Supplementation on Laying Hens’s Egg Production and Blood MetabolitesABSTRACTThe solution of alternative protein source form to replace conventional animal protein at a competitive price was Black Soldier Fly (BSF) (Hermetia illucens). The material in this study was BSF larvae which were used and arranged in three different treatments, such as BSF larvae in fresh, dry, and methanol extract. The method was used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments, namely P0 (basal feed + 8% fish meal), P1 (basal feed + 4% fish meal + 4% fresh BSF), P2 (basal feed + 4% fish meal + 4% flour BSF) and P3 (basal feed + 4% fish meal + 4% methanol extract BSF). Each treatment consisted of 5 replications with 5 layer hens per replicate. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance. The results showed the P3 treatment had a significant effect (P0.05) on egg production (89.86 ± 4.78%), total blood protein (6.95 ± 0.56 g dl-1), blood albumin levels (3.19±0.98 g dl-1), blood glucose levels (313.45 ± 1.38 g dl-1), and significant effect (P0,05) on IOFC, but fresh BSF (P1) gets a maximum profit of 1776 IDR/bird/week.Keywords: laying hen, hermetia illucens, IOFC, blood metabolite

Collaboration network of the authors

15 authors · 32 co-authorship links · 7 across different organisations

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IPB University
Universitas Halu Oleo
University of Mataram
Affiliation unknown

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Co-author	Organisation	Joint articles
Annisa Annisa	IPB University	1
Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang	IPB University	1
Alusyanti Primawati	IPB University	1
Ali Bain	Universitas Halu Oleo	1
Komang Gede Wiryawan	IPB University	1
Chairrusyuhur Arman	University of Mataram	1
Sri Suharti	IPB University	1
Cece Sumantri	IPB University	1
Asep Gunawan	IPB University	1
Elmy Mariana	IPB University	1
Anneke Anggraeni	Affiliation unknown	1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/peternakan-tropis/oai, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 29 Okt 2026.

Original metadata (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Efek Suplementasi Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) terhadap Produksi Telur dan Metabolit Darah Ayam Petelur</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Irawan, Andri Cahya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rahmawati, Nurina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Astuti, Dewi Apri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hermana, Widya</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Solusi sumber protein alternatif untuk mengganti protein hewani konvensional dengan harga yang lebih kompetitif, yaitu Black Soldier Fly (BSF) (Hermetia illucens). Materi dalam penelitian ini ialah larva BSF yang digunakan melalui tiga perlakuan berbeda yaitu larva BSF dalam bentuk segar, tepung dan ekstrak metanol. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan yaitu P0 (pakal basal mengandung 8% tepung ikan), P1 (pakan basal mengandung 4% tepung ikan + 4% BSF segar), P2 (pakan basal mengandung 4% tepung ikan + 4% tepung BSF) dan P3 (pakan basal mengandung 4% tepung ikan + 4% ekstrak metanol BSF). Setiap perlakuan terdiri atas 5 ulangan dan setiap ulangan terdiri dari 5 ekor ayam petelur sehingga totalnya 100 ekor ayam petelur. Variabel yang diamati meliputi konsumsi pakan, berat telur, konversi pakan, metabolit darah dan Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC). Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis sidik ragam ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ransum yang mengandung 4% tepung ikan dan 4% ekstrak metanol BSF (P3) berpengaruh nyata (P0,05) terhadap produksi telur (89.86 ± 4.78%), total protein darah (6,95 ± 0,56 g dl-1), kadar albumin darah (3,19 ± 0,98 g dl-1), kadar glukosa darah (313,45 ± 1.38 g dl-1), dan berpengaruh (P0,05) terhadap IOFC, BSF segar (P1) mendapatkan keuntungan maksimal sebesar Rp. 1776 ekor/ minggu.Kata Kunci: ayam petelur, Hermetia illucens, IOFC, metabolit darahThe Effect of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Supplementation on Laying Hens’s Egg Production and Blood MetabolitesABSTRACTThe solution of alternative protein source form to replace conventional animal protein at a competitive price was Black Soldier Fly (BSF) (Hermetia illucens). The material in this study was BSF larvae which were used and arranged in three different treatments, such as BSF larvae in fresh, dry, and methanol extract. The method was used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments, namely P0 (basal feed + 8% fish meal), P1 (basal feed + 4% fish meal + 4% fresh BSF), P2 (basal feed + 4% fish meal + 4% flour BSF) and P3 (basal feed + 4% fish meal + 4% methanol extract BSF). Each treatment consisted of 5 replications with 5 layer hens per replicate. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance. The results showed the P3 treatment had a significant effect (P0.05) on egg production (89.86 ± 4.78%), total blood protein (6.95 ± 0.56 g dl-1), blood albumin levels (3.19±0.98 g dl-1), blood glucose levels (313.45 ± 1.38 g dl-1), and significant effect (P0,05) on IOFC, but fresh BSF (P1) gets a maximum profit of 1776 IDR/bird/week.Keywords: laying hen, hermetia illucens, IOFC, blood metabolite</dc:description>
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	<dc:date>2021-01-30</dc:date>
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	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/peternakan-tropis/article/downloadSuppFile/14970/2068</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis</dc:rights>
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