Characteristics Carcass of Steer and Bull of White Brahman Crossbred Cattle at Different Ages

Sugesti, Madiyan; Susilo, Agus; Kuswati, Kuswati

doi:10.33772/jitro.v9i2.22615

Open access Jurnal SINTA 2

Characteristics Carcass of Steer and Bull of White Brahman Crossbred Cattle at Different Ages

JITRO (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022) · pp. 412–417

DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.22615
ISSN: 2406-9337
Published: 2022-05-31
Publisher: Universitas Halu Oleo
Language: eng
License: creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of sex and age of slaughter on the carcass characteristics of white Brahman crossbred cattle in feedlot Lampung, Indonesia. A total of 126 white brahman cattles consisting of 63 steers (21 PI0, 21 PI1, 21 PI2) and 63 bulls (21 PI0, 21 PI1, 21 PI2) were selected for this study. The slaughter was conducted using non stunning method using box mark 4. Data analysis was done using factorial completely randomized design and Duncan's continued test. The results showed that the slaughter age factor significantly (P 0.05) had a significant effect on slaughter weight, carcass weight, carcass percentage, meat weight, fat weight, fat percentage, bone weight, bone percentage, meat bone ratio (MBR), meat fat ratio (MFR) and rib eye area (REA). The interaction of sex and slaughtering age factors showed a significant effect (P 0.05) on slaughter weight, carcass weight, meat weight, meat percentage, bone percentage, and MBR. Sex and age of slaughtering had no significant effect (P 0.05) on the thickness of the back fat of the white Brahman crossbred cattle. It can be concluded that the factors of sex and age have an effect on the carcass characteristics of the white Brahman crossbred cattle.Keywords: Carcass Characteristics, White Brahman Crossbred, Steer, Bull, Age

Collaboration network of the authors

28 authors · 84 co-authorship links · 6 across different organisations

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University of Brawijaya
Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
Affiliation unknown

Different organisations
Same organisation
Affiliation unknown
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Co-author	Organisation	Joint articles
Trinil Susilawati	University of Brawijaya	4
Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti	University of Brawijaya	3
Muchamad Luthfi	Affiliation unknown	2
Asri Nurul Huda	University of Brawijaya	2
Shintia Sukmawati Cahya Maulid	Affiliation unknown	2
Didiek Purwanto	Affiliation unknown	2
Dedi Muhammad	University of Brawijaya	1
Nurul Isnaini	University of Brawijaya	1
Lukman Affandhy Sunarto	Affiliation unknown	1
Wike Andre Septian	Affiliation unknown	1
Dony Herviyanto	Affiliation unknown	1
Putery Permatasari	Affiliation unknown	1
Khothibul Umam Al Awwaly	Affiliation unknown	1
Willy Saputra Saputra Tatulus	Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda	1
Dian Ratnawati	University of Brawijaya	1
L Affandhy	University of Brawijaya	1
Mukhtar Mukhtar	Universiti Sains Malaysia	1
Ikhsanuddin Ikhsanuddin	Affiliation unknown	1
V.M. Ani Nurgiartiningsih	University of Brawijaya	1
Galuh Wilujeng Puspa	Affiliation unknown	1
Miftakhul Cahyati	Affiliation unknown	1
Nurjannah Nurjannah	Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari	1
Dodyk Pranowo	Affiliation unknown	1
Jois Harsah	Affiliation unknown	1
Muhammad Dikman	Affiliation unknown	1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/peternakan-tropis/oai, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.

Original metadata (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Characteristics Carcass of Steer and Bull of White Brahman Crossbred Cattle at Different Ages</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sugesti, Madiyan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Susilo, Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kuswati, Kuswati</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this study was to determine the effect of sex and age of slaughter on the carcass characteristics of white Brahman crossbred cattle in feedlot Lampung, Indonesia. A total of 126 white brahman cattles consisting of 63 steers (21 PI0, 21 PI1, 21 PI2) and 63 bulls (21 PI0, 21 PI1, 21 PI2) were selected for this study. The slaughter was conducted using non stunning method using box mark 4. Data analysis was done using factorial completely randomized design and Duncan's continued test. The results showed that the slaughter age factor significantly (P 0.05) had a significant effect on slaughter weight, carcass weight, carcass percentage, meat weight, fat weight, fat percentage, bone weight, bone percentage, meat bone ratio (MBR), meat fat ratio (MFR) and rib eye area (REA). The interaction of sex and slaughtering age factors showed a significant effect (P 0.05) on slaughter weight, carcass weight, meat weight, meat percentage, bone percentage, and MBR. Sex and age of slaughtering had no significant effect (P 0.05) on the thickness of the back fat of the white Brahman crossbred cattle. It can be concluded that the factors of sex and age have an effect on the carcass characteristics of the white Brahman crossbred cattle.Keywords: Carcass Characteristics, White Brahman Crossbred, Steer, Bull, Age</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Halu Oleo</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Brawijaya University</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2022-05-31</dc:date>
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	<dc:identifier>10.33772/jitro.v9i2.22615</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis; Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May 2022; 412-417</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-9337</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.33772/jitro.v9i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis</dc:rights>
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