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Indonesian Sea Sand Exports: UNCLOS Compliance v. Environmental Sustainability Dilemma Explored

JURNAL HUKUM · Vol. 41 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 394–410

DOI
10.26532/jh.v41i2.32294
ISSN
2723-6668, 1412-2723
Terbit
2025-06-26
Penerbit
Unissula
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

This study aims to analyze the impact of Indonesia's sea sand exports on UNCLOS compliance and environmental sustainability. The methodology involved analyzing UNCLOS policies related to marine sediment exports and the environment, evaluating literature sources that included case studies and analyzing the impacts of sea sand exports, and fieldwork by conducting interviews with government officials, environmental experts, and local residents. The results highlight that Indonesia's export of marine sand violates UNCLOS and harms the environment. Therefore, sustainable measures are needed, including strict monitoring of exports, better environmental management, and involving communities in the decision-making process. In order to resolve this conflict, the Indonesian government needs to adopt a sustainable approach, recognize the impact on the environment, and involve various parties in an effort to maintain the sustainability of sea sand exports while complying with UNCLOS.

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  • Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
  • The University of Melbourne
  • Universitat Pompeu Fabra
  • National Tsing Hua University
  • University of Szeged
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mohammad Hazyar ArumbinangThe University of Melbourne5
Rizaldy AnggriawanUniversity of Szeged3
M. Fabian AkbarMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta3
Fadia FitriyantiMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta2
Andi Agus SalimUniversitas Jambi2
Arif Reksa PambudiMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta2
Eva Ferrer CorralUniversitat Pompeu Fabra2
Manuel Beltrán GenovésUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid2
Sonny ZulhudaInternational Islamic University Malaysia1
Muhammad Raqi PratamaMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Muhammad Zaid IqbalUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Fawaz Muhammad IhsanMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Paulo Andres AndersonUniversitat Pompeu Fabra1
Mohammad Hazyar ArumbinangThe University of Melbourne1
Aisah NurMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Fauziah Nauri QistyMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Ghiyats Amri WibowoMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Carissa Shifa NovendraMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Aldha FebrilaMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Elvita Anggoro WatiMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Ahmad Zulfiqri A. LaluMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Gunawan TriyadiMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Hilmi Fattahuddhiyaa Putra PramonoMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Dinysia Dzakiyya TsaabitaMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Ewaldo AsirwadanaMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Satya Bayu PrasetyoMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Arif BudimanMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Nafiza FauziahMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Wa Ode Fithrah Az-zalia SyamsudinMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Muhammad Nur Rifqi AmirullahMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Dimas Putra WirayudhaMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
M. Fabian AkbarUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Fawaz Muhammad KhaerUniversity of Edinburgh1
Istianah Zainal AsyiqinMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Muhammad Arya AnsarMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Siti Asdilla DzakiyyahMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/jurnalhukum/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Indonesian Sea Sand Exports: UNCLOS Compliance v. Environmental Sustainability Dilemma Explored</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Gunawan, Yordan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Dananjaya, Muhammad Praditya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Aditama, Setiyantoro Wahyu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Onielda, Muhammad Daffa Auliarizky</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Export</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">sea sand</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">UNCLOS.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to analyze the impact of Indonesia's sea sand exports on UNCLOS compliance and environmental sustainability. The methodology involved analyzing UNCLOS policies related to marine sediment exports and the environment, evaluating literature sources that included case studies and analyzing the impacts of sea sand exports, and fieldwork by conducting interviews with government officials, environmental experts, and local residents. The results highlight that Indonesia's export of marine sand violates UNCLOS and harms the environment. Therefore, sustainable measures are needed, including strict monitoring of exports, better environmental management, and involving communities in the decision-making process. In order to resolve this conflict, the Indonesian government needs to adopt a sustainable approach, recognize the impact on the environment, and involve various parties in an effort to maintain the sustainability of sea sand exports while complying with UNCLOS.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Unissula</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-06-26</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/jurnalhukum/article/view/32294</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.26532/jh.v41i2.32294</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Hukum; Vol. 41 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum; 394-410</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Jurnal Hukum; Vol 41 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum; 394-410</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2723-6668</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1412-2723</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.26532/jh.v41i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/jurnalhukum/article/view/32294/13032</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Yordan Gunawan, Muhammad Praditya Dananjaya, Setiyantoro Wahyu Aditama, Mohammad Hazyar Arumbinang</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>