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Legal Reconstruction of the Omnibus Law on Job Creation for Justice in Enhancing Investment and Indonesia’s Competitiveness

JURNAL HUKUM · Vol. 41 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 253–276

DOI
10.26532/jh.v41i2.44442
ISSN
2723-6668, 1412-2723
Terbit
2025-05-22
Penerbit
Unissula
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

The Omnibus Law on Job Creation (Law No. 11 of 2020 as amended by Law Number 6 of 2023) is a key Indonesian government policy designed to boost investment and national competitiveness by simplifying the investment ecosystem and enhancing the ease of doing business. This study examines the need for legal reconstruction of the law to create a more equitable regulatory framework that promotes investment, competitiveness, legal certainty, and labor protection. Despite Indonesia’s strong appeal to foreign investors, challenges such as bureaucratic inefficiencies, corruption, and legal uncertainty persist. While the Omnibus Law aims to improve regulatory efficiency, its implementation has been criticized, particularly by labor groups who argue that it prioritizes capital over worker welfare. Furthermore, inefficiencies in investment management are highlighted by the high Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR), indicating that large investments are not yielding expected economic returns. This study proposes strategies for legal reform to address labor concerns, improve legal transparency, and enhance infrastructure, with the goal of optimizing the policy’s impact on sustainable economic growth. The research aims to contribute to the development of a more balanced legal framework that supports both economic progress and social welfare.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
  • Indonesia University of Education
  • Universitas Serambi Mekkah
  • Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
La Ode SyukurUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Wahyu SrigutomoBandung Institute of Technology2
Ratih KumalasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Irwan MeilanoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Awalia AwaliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Joewono SoerosoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ahsan YunusHasanuddin University1
Oheo Kaimuddin HarisUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Herman HermanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Nanik HindaryatiningsihUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La Ode NggawuUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sabarudin SabarudinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Ruslin RuslinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Rifa’atul MahmuddahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La AbaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Fifi Nirmala GUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sari Sukmawati KapotaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Hasyim AbdillahSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Yusna IndarsyihUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Aswani AswaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ardiyaningsih Puji LestariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jasminarni JasminarniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mitra DjamalBandung Institute of Technology1
Muhammad YaminAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Janny LindiarniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Oki NeswanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mahmud YunusAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Al Azhary MastaIndonesia University of Education1
Wono Setya BudhiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abd. Halim MomoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nerlin NerlinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wa Ode ReniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Salimin SaliminAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhamad SalehUniversitas Serambi Mekkah1
La IruUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Irawaty IrawatyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhrajan PiaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
HERMAN HERMANUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/jurnalhukum/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Legal Reconstruction of the Omnibus Law on Job Creation for Justice in Enhancing Investment and Indonesia’s Competitiveness</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Gunawan, Hendra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syahbudin, Syahbudin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Omnibus Law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Investment</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Reconstruction</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Economic Growth</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Labor Protection</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The Omnibus Law on Job Creation (Law No. 11 of 2020 as amended by Law Number 6 of 2023) is a key Indonesian government policy designed to boost investment and national competitiveness by simplifying the investment ecosystem and enhancing the ease of doing business. This study examines the need for legal reconstruction of the law to create a more equitable regulatory framework that promotes investment, competitiveness, legal certainty, and labor protection. Despite Indonesia’s strong appeal to foreign investors, challenges such as bureaucratic inefficiencies, corruption, and legal uncertainty persist. While the Omnibus Law aims to improve regulatory efficiency, its implementation has been criticized, particularly by labor groups who argue that it prioritizes capital over worker welfare. Furthermore, inefficiencies in investment management are highlighted by the high Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR), indicating that large investments are not yielding expected economic returns. This study proposes strategies for legal reform to address labor concerns, improve legal transparency, and enhance infrastructure, with the goal of optimizing the policy’s impact on sustainable economic growth. The research aims to contribute to the development of a more balanced legal framework that supports both economic progress and social welfare.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Unissula</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-05-22</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/jurnalhukum/article/view/44442</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.26532/jh.v41i2.44442</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Hukum; Vol. 41 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum; 253-276</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Jurnal Hukum; Vol 41 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum; 253-276</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2723-6668</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1412-2723</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.26532/jh.v41i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/jurnalhukum/article/view/44442/12598</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Hendra Gunawan, Syahbudin</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>