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The Incidence of Dermatitis Analysis Based on Individual Characteristics of Metal Plating Workers in Sidoarjo

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) · Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018) · hlm. 149–158

DOI
10.20473/jkl.v10i2.2018.149-158
ISSN
2540-881X, 1829-7285
Terbit
2018-12-04
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Metal plating industry using hexavalent chromium (Cr6+) for main ingredient to coat metal. Chromium when contact with the body can cause various health effects. This study were analized the individual characteristics and the incidence of dermatitis on metal plating workers in Sidoarjo. This was a qualitative descriptive study using cross sectional design. Data were collected by questionnaire, observation sheet, interview guides and diagnosis sheet. Respondents were total population by the number of 10 metal plating workers. The individual characteristics sub-variables were age, type of work, working period and use of PPE. The incidence of dermatitis in the metal plating sub-variables were skin burn, dermal necrosis, dermal edema, erythema, skin redness and itching and chrome holes ulceration. There was a strong correlation between age and the incidence of skin burn (r = 0.618), as well as the type of work to the incidence of skin redness and itching, dermal necrosis and erythema with contingency coefficient (r) of 0.632; 0.626; and 0.504. In addition working period with chrome hole, skin redness and itching and skin burn has a strong correlation with contingency coefficients (r) of 0.707; 0.626; 0.539. There is also a strong correlation between the use of PPE with dermal edema incidence (r = 0.707). Metal coating workers were suggested more careful when performing plating work and always use PPE that can minimize the contact between the skin with hexavalent chromium.

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  • Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
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Mursyidul IbadUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya2
Kuuni Ulfah Naila El MunaUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya2
Shofi Futri PratiwiUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya1
Shofiyah Ajeng Sekar ArumUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Incidence of Dermatitis Analysis Based on Individual Characteristics of Metal Plating Workers in Sidoarjo</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fasya, Abdul Hakim Zakkiy</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">individual characteristics</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">workers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">metal plating</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">dermatitis</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Metal plating industry using hexavalent chromium (Cr6+) for main ingredient to coat metal. Chromium when contact with the body can cause various health effects. This study were analized the individual characteristics and the incidence of dermatitis on metal plating workers in Sidoarjo. This was a qualitative descriptive study using cross sectional design. Data were collected by questionnaire, observation sheet, interview guides and diagnosis sheet. Respondents were total population by the number of 10 metal plating workers. The individual characteristics sub-variables were age, type of work, working period and use of PPE. The incidence of dermatitis in the metal plating sub-variables were skin burn, dermal necrosis, dermal edema, erythema, skin redness and itching and chrome holes ulceration. There was a strong correlation between age and the incidence of skin burn (r = 0.618), as well as the type of work to the incidence of skin redness and itching, dermal necrosis and erythema with contingency coefficient (r) of 0.632; 0.626; and 0.504. In addition working period with chrome hole, skin redness and itching and skin burn has a strong correlation with contingency coefficients (r) of 0.707; 0.626; 0.539. There is also a strong correlation between the use of PPE with dermal edema incidence (r = 0.707). Metal coating workers were suggested more careful when performing plating work and always use PPE that can minimize the contact between the skin with hexavalent chromium.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-12-04</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/10173</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jkl.v10i2.2018.149-158</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan; 149-158</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-881X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7285</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/10173/5768</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>