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Analysis of Potential Waste-to-Energy Plant in Final Waste Disposal Sites in Indonesia Towards SDGs 2030 (A Literature Review)

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) · Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021) · hlm. 24–34

DOI
10.20473/jkl.v13i1.2021.24-34
ISSN
2540-881X, 1829-7285
Terbit
2021-01-29
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Introduction: Waste processing in Final Disposal Sites (FDS) in Indonesia is still dominated by open dumping. This condition causes health and environmental problems and inhibits the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030. Waste is biomass that can be converted into electrical energy through the Waste-to-Energy Plant (WtE Plant) installation. This article aimed to illustrate the potential of WtE Plant in the FDS in Indonesia in supporting the achievement of SDGs 2030. Discussion: Most waste in the FDS are dominated by organic waste with the highwater content of 60-70% but have a calorific value almost equivalent to sub-bituminous coal. Most studies show the WtE Plant uses a thermal method (incinerator) than other technologies because it has a superior value in the technical aspects (easy operation and high generated energy around 9.86%), economy aspects (medium investment value, but high profit with moderate payback period around 6.5 years) environmental aspects (reduction of waste up to 70-80% and emissions), and lower public health impacts than those produced by open dumping and coal systems. For environmentally safe optimal results, it is necessary to reduce wastewater content, increase pollution control units, and implement an integrated monitoring system. Conclusion: The implementation of WtE Plant can accelerate to achieve the SDGs 2030, especially the 7th, 8th, 12th, and 13th goals concerning clean and affordable energy, decent jobs and economic growth, responsible consumption and production, and addressing climate change, respectively.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Khuliyah Candraning DiyanahUniversitas Airlangga6
Juliana JalaludinUniversiti Putra Malaysia5
Ririh YudhastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Juliana Binti JalaludinAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Arif SumantriAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Hari Basuki NotobrotoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Soedjajadi KemanAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Novi Dian ArfianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Aditya Sukma PawitraUniversitas Airlangga3
Galuh Mega KurniaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Siti N. A. JauharohAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Siti Nurshahida NazliAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muhammad Rasyid RidhaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rahmat DapariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Diva Alishya ShafwahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Babucarr JasseyAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nafi'atul IrbahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Zida HusninaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ramadhan TosepuUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Yahdi FitrahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Izzan NaserAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rika SatyadewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Arina Mufida ErsantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sajidah BaswedanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dwi Sinta NirmalaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Inta HestyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lian Dwi FibriantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zuhrida AuliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Renita Diah ParamitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Devi Anggar OktavianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad SudrajadAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Upi - AlmasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ika PrastianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shofiyatur RohmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Analysis of Potential Waste-to-Energy Plant in Final Waste Disposal Sites in Indonesia Towards SDGs 2030 (A Literature Review)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sarasati, Yuliana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Azizah, R.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zuhairoh, Zia Azuro</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sulistyorini, Lilis</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Prasasti, Corie Indria</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Latif, Mohd Talib</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Indonesia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Feasibility</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Waste-toEnergy Plant</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Sustainable Development Goals</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Final Disposal Sites.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Waste processing in Final Disposal Sites (FDS) in Indonesia is still dominated by open dumping. This condition causes health and environmental problems and inhibits the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030. Waste is biomass that can be converted into electrical energy through the Waste-to-Energy Plant (WtE Plant) installation. This article aimed to illustrate the potential of WtE Plant in the FDS in Indonesia in supporting the achievement of SDGs 2030. Discussion: Most waste in the FDS are dominated by organic waste with the highwater content of 60-70% but have a calorific value almost equivalent to sub-bituminous coal. Most studies show the WtE Plant uses a thermal method (incinerator) than other technologies because it has a superior value in the technical aspects (easy operation and high generated energy around 9.86%), economy aspects (medium investment value, but high profit with moderate payback period around 6.5 years) environmental aspects (reduction of waste up to 70-80% and emissions), and lower public health impacts than those produced by open dumping and coal systems. For environmentally safe optimal results, it is necessary to reduce wastewater content, increase pollution control units, and implement an integrated monitoring system. Conclusion: The implementation of WtE Plant can accelerate to achieve the SDGs 2030, especially the 7th, 8th, 12th, and 13th goals concerning clean and affordable energy, decent jobs and economic growth, responsible consumption and production, and addressing climate change, respectively.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/23203</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jkl.v13i1.2021.24-34</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN; 24-34</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-881X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7285</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/23203/13387</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>