Open access Jurnal SINTA 2
Utilitas Asam Organik Sari Belimbing Wuluh dan Asam Sitrat Sintetis Sebagai Acidifier Terhadap Performa Produksi Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) Fase Grower
JITRO (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 133–137
- ISSN
- 2406-9337
- Published
- 2020-06-05
- Publisher
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRAKPenggunaan acidifier baik organik atau sintetis dapat meningkatkan optimalisasi nutrien di dalam saluran pencernaan. Optimalisasi nutrien diharapkan dapat meningkatkan performa ternak khususnya puyuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan dua macam acidifier terhadap performa puyuh fase grower. 100 ekor unsexed puyuh (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) fase grower umur 14-40 hari digunakan dalam penelitian yang menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan lima perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Bahan pakan yang digunakan adalah jagung kuning, dedak, konsentrat puyuh komersil, sari belimbing wuluh, dan asam sitrat sintetis. Perlakuan yang dicobakan terdiri dari perlakuan kontrol (P0), penggunaan 0,3% asam sitrat sintetis (P1), penggunaan 0,25% sari belimbing wuluh (P2), penggunaan 0,6% asam sitrat sintetis (P3), dan penggunaan 0,5% sari belimbing wuluh (P4). Variabel yang diamati adalah konsumsi ransum, pertambahan bobot badan dan konversi ransum mingguan. Penggunaan sari belimbing wuluh memiliki konsumsi pakan yang lebih rendah (P0,05) pada minggu pertama dibanding kontrol dan asam sitrat sintetis. Penggunaan asam sitrat sintetis meningkatkan pertambahan bobot badan pada minggu pertama (P0,05). Penggunaan asam sitrat sintetis nyata dapat menurunkan konversi pakan minggu ke tiga dan empat dibanding kontrol dan asam organik belimbing wuluh. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu penggunaan sari belimbing wuluh sebagai acidifier belum menunjukkan perbaikan performa yang signifikan sedangkan penggunaan asam sitrat sintetis memiliki performa yang lebih baik dibanding perlakuan kontrol dan penggunaan sari belimbing wuluh.Kata kunci: acidifier, asam sitrat, belimbing wuluh, puyuh fase growerABSTRACTThe organic and synthetic acidifiers could improve the optimization of nutrients utilization in the quail digestive tract. Furthermore, the optimization of nutrients is expected to improve quail performance. This study was aimed to determine the effect of using two types of acidifiers (Averrhoa bilimbi juice and synthetic citric acid) on the grower phase of quail performance. Total of 100 unsexed quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) grower phase aged 14-40 days were used in this research and designed as a completely randomized design of five treatments and four replications. Feed ingredients used were yellow corn, rice bran, commercial quail concentrate, Averrhoa bilimbi juice (organic acidifier), and synthetic citric acid. The treatments consisted of control (P0), 0.3% synthetic citric acid (P1), use of 0.25% Averrhoa bilimbi juice (P2), use of 0.6% synthetic citric acid (P3), and use of 0.5% Averrhoa bilimbi juice (P4). The variables observed were weekly feed intake, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The result showed that utilization of Averrhoa bilimbi juice has lower feed consumption (P0.05) in the first week compare to control and synthetic citric acid, and synthetic citric acid utilization increases body weight gain in the first week (P0.05). The use of synthetic citric acid significantly reduces feed conversion in the third and fourth weeks compared to control and organic acid groups. The conclusion of this study is the utilization of Averrhoa bilimbi juice as an acidifier has not shown significant improvements in quail performance. The use of synthetic citric acid has a better performance compared to control and Averrhoa bilimbi juice utilization.Keywords: acidifier, organic acidifier, citric acid, growing quail
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 189 co-authorship links · 8 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
- University of Nusa Cendana
- Padjadjaran University
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Amrullah Pagala | Universitas Halu Oleo | 12 |
| Ali Bain | Universitas Halu Oleo | 9 |
| Rusli Badaruddin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 8 |
| Muh. Rusdin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| Musram Abadi | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| Nur Santy Asminaya | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| Achmad Selamet Aku | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| Harapin Hafid | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| Takdir Saili | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Deki Zulkarnain | Universitas Halu Oleo | 5 |
| Teguh Wahyono | National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia | 5 |
| Natsir Sandiah | Universitas Halu Oleo | 5 |
| Amiluddin Indi | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Asma Bio Kimestri | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| La Ode Arsad Sani | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| La Ode Arsad Sani | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| La Ode Muh. Munadi | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Andi Murlina Tasse | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Muh. Amrullah Pagala | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| La Ode Ba’a | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| T. Saili | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Amrullah Pagala | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Purnaning Dhian Isnaeni | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Yamin Yaddi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Rina Astarika | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Muliadin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Hairil Adzulyatno Hadini | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Petrus Kune | University of Nusa Cendana | 1 |
| Rini Widyastuti | Padjadjaran University | 1 |
| Robin Robin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Nuriadin Nuriadin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| La Ode Baa | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Fatmawati Fatmawati | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Azhar Bafadal | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Erwin Yulianto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.