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Risk Factors of Anthrax Transmission in Pacitan Regency

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) · Vol. 13 No. 4 (2021) · hlm. 193–198

DOI
10.20473/jkl.v13i4.2021.193-198
ISSN
2540-881X, 1829-7285
Terbit
2021-10-30
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Introduction: Anthrax was a zoonotic disease caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis in several regions of Indonesia. Transmission of anthrax in animals and humans occurred by direct contact with anthrax spores present in meat, soil, or plants. This study aimed to analyse the risk factors and recommend preventive action for anthrax transmission. Methods: This research used a descriptiveanalytic study to describing cases based on the case definition, primary data, and secondary data. The primary data were collected from the field observations and interviews with farmers and people in the community. The secondary data were obtained from the Pacitan District Health Office and Surabaya Technical Centre for Environmental Health and Disease Control. Data analysis of this study applied content analysis techniques that describe the actual situation of the community. Results and Discussion: Risk factors for anthrax transmission in Pacitan Regency included livestock traffic from endemic anthrax areas and lacked public knowledge about anthrax disease, rainfall, and topography. Conclusion: Anthrax disease control measurements include surveillance and investigation periodically, treatment of the suspected livestock, vaccination, disinfection, and socialisation. The government needs to control livestock traffic by providing proper regulation. Also, the public might improve knowledge and awareness with their livestock

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
  • Universitas Kadiri
  • Universitas Islam Lamongan
  • Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
  • UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
  • Universiti of Malaysia Sabah
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  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Moh AlimansurUniversitas Kadiri3
Eka Menik SetianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Lucia Yovita HendratiUniversitas Airlangga2
Marlik MarlikPoltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya1
Darjati DarjatiPoltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya1
Pradevi Milafitri Farista AnantoPoltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya1
Eri Iva RustantiPoltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya1
Khuliyah Candraning DiyanahUniversitas Airlangga1
Aditya Sukma PawitraUniversitas Airlangga1
Siti NurhidayatiKementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia1
Zainul Amiruddin ZakariaUniversiti of Malaysia Sabah1
Rania Ichwana WicaksonoUniversitas Airlangga1
Winarko WinarkoPoltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya1
Kholifah Firsayanti JuwonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Moch. SahriUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya1
Moch Irfan HadiUIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya1
Soedjajadi KemanUniversitas Airlangga1
Dedy SuprayogiUIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya1
Nur Lathifah SyakbanahUniversitas Islam Lamongan1
Erna HayatiUniversitas Islam Lamongan1
Zahra Zakiyah NafisahUniversitas Islam Lamongan1
Dhita Kris PrasetyantiUniversitas Kadiri1
Rozzana Mohd SaidUniversiti Teknologi MARA1
Ni Gusti Ayu EkaPelita Harapan University1
Efi SriwahyuniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Evi Noerita LestariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hendriyanto HendriyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Risk Factors of Anthrax Transmission in Pacitan Regency</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mirasa, Yudied Agung</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Winarti, Eko</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Setiawan, Adelita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Akhsani, Olievia Rachma</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Anthrax</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Endemic areas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Risk  factors</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Anthrax was a zoonotic disease caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis in several regions of Indonesia. Transmission of anthrax in animals and humans occurred by direct contact with anthrax spores present in meat, soil, or plants. This study aimed to analyse the risk factors and recommend preventive action for anthrax transmission. Methods: This research used a descriptiveanalytic study to describing cases based on the case definition, primary data, and secondary data. The primary data were collected from the field observations and interviews with farmers and people in the community. The secondary data were obtained from the Pacitan District Health Office and Surabaya Technical Centre for Environmental Health and Disease Control. Data analysis of this study applied content analysis techniques that describe the actual situation of the community. Results and Discussion: Risk factors for anthrax transmission in Pacitan Regency included livestock traffic from endemic anthrax areas and lacked public knowledge about anthrax disease, rainfall, and topography. Conclusion: Anthrax disease control measurements include surveillance and investigation periodically, treatment of the suspected livestock, vaccination, disinfection, and socialisation. The government needs to control livestock traffic by providing proper regulation. Also, the public might improve knowledge and awareness with their livestock</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-10-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/27436</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jkl.v13i4.2021.193-198</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ; Vol. 13 No. 4 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN; 193-198</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-881X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7285</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/27436/15866</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>