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ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDE RESIDUES ON THE HORTICULTURAL LAND OF THE BANDUNG REGENCY, INDONESIA: ASSESSMENT OF SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND HUMAN HEALTH RISKS

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) · Vol. 14 No. 4 (2022) · hlm. 246–256

DOI
10.20473/jkl.v14i4.2022.246-256
ISSN
2540-881X, 1829-7285
Terbit
2022-10-29
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Agricultural land in the Bandung Regency, particularly horticultural land, is contaminated with organochlorine pollutants. This research aimed to determine the extent of organochlorine contamination, acute and carcinogenic health issues, and their spatial distribution. Methods: The study was undertaken by collecting 163 tillage-layer soil samples. The sampling site was determined using the 1.3 x 1.3 km grid method. Using the QuEChERS method, soil samples were extracted, and the residual amounts of endosulfan, dieldrin, and chlordane were determined using GC-MS. Results and Discussion: Endosulfan, dieldrin, and chlordane residual levels in the soil were determined to be 0.00463, 0.00935, 0.01509, 0.02295, and 0.14432, 0.18602 mg/kg, respectively. Acute health risks for adults and children indicate that unfavorable non-cancerous health outcomes are unlikely. For adults, the overall lifetime cancer risk is 12.27% very low risk, 87.12% low risk, and 0.61% moderate risk. The total lifetime cancer risk for children is 8.59% very low risk, 90.18% low risk, and 1.23% moderate risk. Conclusion: The presence of the three organochlorine residues discovered in agricultural soil samples does not threaten human health, but research is still needed on organochlorine residues as a whole.

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  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Padjadjaran University
  • Universitas Pattimura
  • Andalas University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Triyani DewiNational Research and Innovation Agency8
Forita Dyah AriantiNational Research and Innovation Agency4
Anik HidayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Sukarjo -Afiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hidayatuz Zu’amahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Reginawanti HindersahPadjadjaran University2
Agustinus Marthin KalayUniversitas Pattimura2
Edwen D. WaasNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Nurfitri Abdul GafurNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Akhmad JufriNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Jauhari SyamsiyahSebelas Maret University2
Jajuk Aneka BetiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Mochamad RosjidiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Dewi SaharaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Siti Maro’ahSebelas Maret University2
Rahmah Dewi YustikaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Yustiawati YustiawatiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Delvi YantiAndalas University2
Ai DariahNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Edi MartonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Rika HariniUniversitas Gadjah Mada1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDE RESIDUES ON THE HORTICULTURAL LAND OF THE BANDUNG REGENCY, INDONESIA: ASSESSMENT OF SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND HUMAN HEALTH RISKS</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sukarjo Sukarjo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zu'amah, Hidayatuz</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator> Handayani, Cicik Oktasari</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Health risks</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Organochlorine</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Pesticides</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Spatial distribution</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Agricultural land in the Bandung Regency, particularly horticultural land, is contaminated with organochlorine pollutants. This research aimed to determine the extent of organochlorine contamination, acute and carcinogenic health issues, and their spatial distribution. Methods: The study was undertaken by collecting 163 tillage-layer soil samples. The sampling site was determined using the 1.3 x 1.3 km grid method. Using the QuEChERS method, soil samples were extracted, and the residual amounts of endosulfan, dieldrin, and chlordane were determined using GC-MS. Results and Discussion: Endosulfan, dieldrin, and chlordane residual levels in the soil were determined to be 0.00463, 0.00935, 0.01509, 0.02295, and 0.14432, 0.18602 mg/kg, respectively. Acute health risks for adults and children indicate that unfavorable non-cancerous health outcomes are unlikely. For adults, the overall lifetime cancer risk is 12.27% very low risk, 87.12% low risk, and 0.61% moderate risk. The total lifetime cancer risk for children is 8.59% very low risk, 90.18% low risk, and 1.23% moderate risk. Conclusion: The presence of the three organochlorine residues discovered in agricultural soil samples does not threaten human health, but research is still needed on organochlorine residues as a whole.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-10-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/37727</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jkl.v14i4.2022.246-256</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ; Vol. 14 No. 4 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN; 246-256</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-881X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7285</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/37727/22757</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/37727/22760</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>