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Meta-Analysis Study: Environmental Risk Factors of Tuberculosis (TB)

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) · Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 84–91

DOI
10.20473/jkl.v15i2.2023.84-91
ISSN
2540-881X, 1829-7285
Terbit
2023-04-29
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a major cause of global health problems. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the risk factors of the physical environment in terms of ventilation, home density, and lighting, as well as to test their sensitivity to TB. Methods: The Meta-Analysis method was used with the PICOS technique, and a total of 11 articles were obtained through Google Scholar and Science Direct. Results and Discussions: The meta-analysis showed that home density posed the highest risk among the physical environment variables with a pooled PR = e1.33 = 3.781 (95% CI 1.10 – 1.56). Furthermore, the results were relatively on the variable of ownership and home density, and unstable on the lighting. Conclusion: Based on the results, home density had the highest risk among the physical environment variable. Therefore, the community is advised to improve promotive services by providing information related to TB, such as healthy homes and fulfilling requirements.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta
  • Diponegoro University
  • Lambung Mangkurat University
  • Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
  • Jenderal Soedirman University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Juliana JalaludinUniversiti Putra Malaysia5
Khuliyah Candraning DiyanahUniversitas Airlangga5
Ririh YudhastutiUniversitas Airlangga5
Arif SumantriSyarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta3
Corie Indria PrasastiUniversitas Airlangga3
Soedjajadi KemanUniversitas Airlangga3
Aditya Sukma PawitraUniversitas Airlangga3
Siti N. A. JauharohSyarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta2
Rahmat DapariUniversiti Putra Malaysia2
Muhammad Rasyid RidhaLambung Mangkurat University2
Diva Alishya ShafwahUniversitas Airlangga2
Babucarr JasseyMinistry of Health and Social Welfare2
Nafi'atul IrbahUniversitas Airlangga2
Hari Basuki NotobrotoUniversitas Airlangga2
Zaneta Aaqilah SalsabilaUniversitas Airlangga2
Zafira Nuha NauraUniversitas Airlangga2
Zida HusninaUniversitas Airlangga2
Ahmad Zaharin ArisUniversitas Airlangga2
Novi Dian ArfianiUniversitas Airlangga2
Muhammad Addin RizaldiJenderal Soedirman University1
Globila NurikaUniversitas Jember1
Mochammad SholehhudinUniversitas Airlangga1
Nisa Azza KatulistiwaUniversitas Airlangga1
Sajidah BaswedanKementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia1
Lian Dwi FibriantiUniversitas Airlangga1
Zuhrida AuliaUniversitas Airlangga1
Renita Diah ParamitaUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad SudrajadUniversitas Airlangga1
Shofiyatur RohmahUniversitas Airlangga1
Riesa Desy FauziaUniversitas Airlangga1
Mustika Ayu RaharyaningsihUniversitas Airlangga1
Kartika Elisabet KrisnantiUniversitas Airlangga1
Fetty RhomdaniUniversitas Airlangga1
Aryatama RahardhimanUniversitas Airlangga1
Rani Ayu WardaniUniversitas Airlangga1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Meta-Analysis Study: Environmental Risk Factors of Tuberculosis (TB)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Jannah, Ratih Zahratul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator> Azizah, R.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Jalaludin, Juliana Binti </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sulistyorini, Lilis </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Physical environment</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Risk factors</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Tuberculosis</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a major cause of global health problems. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the risk factors of the physical environment in terms of ventilation, home density, and lighting, as well as to test their sensitivity to TB. Methods: The Meta-Analysis method was used with the PICOS technique, and a total of 11 articles were obtained through Google Scholar and Science Direct. Results and Discussions: The meta-analysis showed that home density posed the highest risk among the physical environment variables with a pooled PR = e1.33 = 3.781 (95% CI 1.10 – 1.56). Furthermore, the results were relatively on the variable of ownership and home density, and unstable on the lighting. Conclusion: Based on the results, home density had the highest risk among the physical environment variable. Therefore, the community is advised to improve promotive services by providing information related to TB, such as healthy homes and fulfilling requirements.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-04-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/37904</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jkl.v15i2.2023.84-91</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN; 84-91</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-881X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7285</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/37904/24475</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/37904/24476</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>