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Spatial Map of Geohelminths Infection in Agricultural Communities and its Contamination in Soil of Jatian Village, Jember Regency

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) · Vol. 15 No. 4 (2023) · hlm. 309–316

DOI
10.20473/jkl.v15i4.2023.309-316
ISSN
2540-881X, 1829-7285
Terbit
2023-10-31
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Geohelminth infections are a neglected global health problem. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 show that more than 24% of the world population is infected by geohelminths. The condition of the agricultural soil, which tends to be loose and moist, supports the development of the infective form of the geohelminth. This makes agricultural communities susceptible to geohelminth infections. This study aimed to determine a spatial map of geohelminth infection in agricultural communities and its contamination in the soil of Jatian Village, Jember Regency. Methods: This study used an observational analytical design and a spatial analysis approach. Sampling was performed using a random sampling method that included 43 samples. Data were obtained by examining soil and stool samples and the coordinates of the sampling locations. Data were analyzed using spatial analysis. Results and Discussion: The results of this study indicated that the prevalence of geohelminth infection in agricultural communities was 23.3%, and its contamination in the soil was 6.98%. Hookworms caused infections among respondents, and contamination in the ground was caused by Hookworms and Strongyloides stercoralis. Clustering analysis results showed that geohelminth infection formed two secondary clusters. Spatial autocorrelation and buffer analysis showed clustering of geohelminth infections within the buffer range (<100 m), indicating that the infection spreads more easily within the cluster. Conclusion: The spatial map showed the distribution pattern of clustered geohelminth infection cases and their contamination in soil within proximity, thereby increasing the risk of geohelminth transmission.

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  • Universitas Jember
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Sam Ratulangi University
  • North Sumatra Islamic University
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dini AgustinaUniversitas Jember9
Yudha NurdianUniversitas Jember6
Diana Chusna MufidaUniversitas Jember5
Muhammad Ali ShodikinUniversitas Jember5
Laily NurhayatiUniversitas Jember4
Elvia Rahmi Marga PutriUniversitas Jember3
Enny SuswatiUniversitas Jember3
Angga Mardro RaharjoUniversitas Jember3
Nurus Saffana YuliantoUniversitas Jember3
Angga Mardro RahardjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Dwita Aryadina RachmawatiUniversitas Jember3
Rafindra RamadhaniUniversitas Jember3
Ida Srisurani Wiji AstutiUniversitas Airlangga3
Rahadinda Mutia Dhamar DrajadUniversitas Jember3
Begawan Sa'baniUniversitas Jember3
Kristianningrum Dian SofianaUniversitas Jember3
Antonius Dwi SaputraUniversitas Jember2
Noval HidayatUniversitas Jember1
Desie Dwi WisudantiUniversitas Jember1
Niniek BurhanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erma SulistyaningsihUniversitas Jember1
Hidayat SujutiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Agustina Tri EndhartiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Loeki Enggar FitriUniversity of Brawijaya1
Didi CandradikusumaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Samsul ArifinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Josef S. B. TudaSam Ratulangi University1
Umar ZeinNorth Sumatra Islamic University1
Isa Ma’rufiUniversitas Jember1
Nanik KurniyatiUniversitas Jember1
Siti ZulaikhaUniversitas Airlangga1
Ali HabibiUniversitas Jember1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Spatial Map of Geohelminths Infection in Agricultural Communities and its Contamination in Soil of Jatian Village, Jember Regency</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Yunita Armiyanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nuramna, Nanda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Afiful Jauhani, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hermansyah, Bagus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Utami, Wiwien Sugih</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Agricultural community</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Contamination</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Geohelminth</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Soil</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Spatial map</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Geohelminth infections are a neglected global health problem. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 show that more than 24% of the world population is infected by geohelminths. The condition of the agricultural soil, which tends to be loose and moist, supports the development of the infective form of the geohelminth. This makes agricultural communities susceptible to geohelminth infections. This study aimed to determine a spatial map of geohelminth infection in agricultural communities and its contamination in the soil of Jatian Village, Jember Regency. Methods: This study used an observational analytical design and a spatial analysis approach. Sampling was performed using a random sampling method that included 43 samples. Data were obtained by examining soil and stool samples and the coordinates of the sampling locations. Data were analyzed using spatial analysis. Results and Discussion: The results of this study indicated that the prevalence of geohelminth infection in agricultural communities was 23.3%, and its contamination in the soil was 6.98%. Hookworms caused infections among respondents, and contamination in the ground was caused by Hookworms and Strongyloides stercoralis. Clustering analysis results showed that geohelminth infection formed two secondary clusters. Spatial autocorrelation and buffer analysis showed clustering of geohelminth infections within the buffer range (&amp;lt;100 m), indicating that the infection spreads more easily within the cluster. Conclusion: The spatial map showed the distribution pattern of clustered geohelminth infection cases and their contamination in soil within proximity, thereby increasing the risk of geohelminth transmission.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-10-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/48520</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jkl.v15i4.2023.309-316</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ; Vol. 15 No. 4 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN; 309-316</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-881X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7285</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/48520/26539</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/48520/26540</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>