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Microplastic Contamination in Well Water in Coastal Area of Jember Regency: Study of Characteristics, Abundance and Potential Causal Factors

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) · Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 1–11

DOI
10.20473/jkl.v17i1.2025.1-11
ISSN
2540-881X, 1829-7285
Terbit
2025-01-31
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Sand-textured soil such as coastal makes it easier for microplastics to migrate over longer distances. Kalimalang Hamlet, a coastal area, has a sandy soil texture and most of its people consume untreated dug well water. This condition if it occurs in the long term can cause health problems, such as oxidative stress, metabolic changes, immune dysfunction, and cancer. This study is aimed at analyzing the content, abundance, and causative factors of microplastics in the well water of the community of Kalimalang Hamlet. Methods: This study is a quantitative-research with a descriptive method. Thirty samples of people who consumed water were selected by accidental sampling. Ten wells location was determined using cluster random sampling followed by proportional random sampling. Data analysis used was univariate with crosstab. Results and Discussion: The results showed that 10 dug wells were polluted with microplastics with a total of 188 particles with a size of 0.13-7.24 mm and identified forms of fibers, fragments, filaments. It is estimated that there are 235 microplastic particles per day consumed by the community through dug well water. Well depth, floor, sewerage, and distance from the waste management site have the potential to increase the abundance of microplastics. Conclusion: The distance of the dug well from the sea was not a major factor. This shows the need to implement plastic waste management such as 3R, boiling, and multistage filtration in the dug well water that will be consumed.

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  • Universitas Jember
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ana Islamiyah SyamilaUniversitas Jember5
Edza Aria WikurendraAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Reny IndrayaniUniversitas Jember2
Ellyke EllykeUniversitas Jember2
Dewi RokhmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
KhoironAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dhuha Itsnanisa AdiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Farida Wahyu NingtyiasAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hilda Nur AbidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nafi'atul IrbahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Anita Dewi MoelyaningrumUniversitas Jember2
Ricko Pratama RidzkyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Alisa Ulinuha ZulfaUniversitas Jember1
Dida Putri Awal MardikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizka Dyah PitalokaUniversitas Jember1
Herwinda Ainun KarimaUniversitas Jember1
Risa WulandariUniversitas Jember1
Delina Krisnauli SafitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Isa MarufiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Prehatin Trirahayu NingrumUniversitas Jember1
Ragil Ismi HartantiUniversitas Jember1
Rahayu Sri PujiatiUniversitas Jember1
Kurnia Ardiansyah AkbarUniversitas Jember1
R. AzizahUniversitas Airlangga1
Juliana JalaludinUniversiti Putra Malaysia1
Muhammad Addin RizaldiJenderal Soedirman University1
Mochammad SholehhudinUniversitas Airlangga1
Zaneta Aaqilah SalsabilaUniversitas Airlangga1
Zafira Nuha NauraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kuntoro KuntoroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Soejdajadi KemanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ninna RohmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
FarianingsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurul Ulya LuthfiyanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Devi Arine KusumawardaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andrei RamaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ami HusniyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Microplastic Contamination in Well Water in Coastal Area of Jember Regency: Study of Characteristics, Abundance and Potential Causal Factors</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Arwikana, Amanda Agustine </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ma’rufi, Isa </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nurika, Globila</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Dug well consumption</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"> Dug wells microplastics</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Microplastics contamination</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Sand-textured soil such as coastal makes it easier for microplastics to migrate over longer distances. Kalimalang Hamlet, a coastal area, has a sandy soil texture and most of its people consume untreated dug well water. This condition if it occurs in the long term can cause health problems, such as oxidative stress, metabolic changes, immune dysfunction, and cancer. This study is aimed at analyzing the content, abundance, and causative factors of microplastics in the well water of the community of Kalimalang Hamlet. Methods: This study is a quantitative-research with a descriptive method. Thirty samples of people who consumed water were selected by accidental sampling. Ten wells location was determined using cluster random sampling followed by proportional random sampling. Data analysis used was univariate with crosstab. Results and Discussion: The results showed that 10 dug wells were polluted with microplastics with a total of 188 particles with a size of 0.13-7.24 mm and identified forms of fibers, fragments, filaments. It is estimated that there are 235 microplastic particles per day consumed by the community through dug well water. Well depth, floor, sewerage, and distance from the waste management site have the potential to increase the abundance of microplastics. Conclusion: The distance of the dug well from the sea was not a major factor. This shows the need to implement plastic waste management such as 3R, boiling, and multistage filtration in the dug well water that will be consumed.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-01-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/61180</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/jkl.v17i1.2025.1-11</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN; 1-11</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-881X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7285</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/61180/31631</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/61180/31632</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>