Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
Who Executes Justice? Comparative Institutional Paths from Verdict to Prison
Jambura Law Review · Vol. UME No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 160–189
- ISSN
- 2656-0461, 2654-9255
- Terbit
- 2026-01-31
- Penerbit
- Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
This article examines sentence-execution control in Indonesia, Thailand, and Tajikistan through the distinction between the Verdict Executor and the Criminal Executor as a basis for penitentiary law reform. It starts from the premise that the post-trial stage, particularly the enforcement of imprisonment, remains one of the least theorized yet most crucial parts of criminal procedure, with direct implications for legal certainty, institutional accountability, and prisoners’ human rights. Using normative legal research and a functional comparative approach, the study analyzes criminal sentence-execution systems, justice and imprisonment frameworks, relevant laws and regulations, institutional structures, and supervisory mechanisms in the three countries. The findings show important differences in the allocation of powers and functions between supervisory and executive bodies. Indonesia reflects an integrated model in which prosecutorial authority extends to the admission of convicts and the administration of sentences. By contrast, Thailand and Tajikistan adopt more differentiated institutional arrangements, with specialized and relatively independent bodies responsible for penitentiary supervision. The analysis concludes that judicial supervision of sentence enforcement and the execution of criminal punishment involve distinct doctrinal functions that should be institutionally separated. Such separation would reduce overlapping authority, minimize conflict, and improve systemic order and efficiency. In this context, the article argues that autonomous supervision of sentence execution should be recognized as a doctrinal category within criminal procedure law. It further proposes electronic supervision as a regulatory and procedural instrument to strengthen transparency, proportionality, and human rights compliance during the execution stage. Overall, the research demonstrates that without effective supervision of sentence execution, meaningful reform of the sentence-enforcement system and the rule of law remains unattainable.
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40 penulis · 159 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 38 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung
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- State University of Semarang
- Novena University
- Tarumanagara University
- Padjadjaran University
- University of Bengkulu
- National Defence University of Malaysia
- Dhofar University
- Organisasi lain
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Dian Latifiani | State University of Semarang | 12 |
| Rasdi Rasdi | State University of Semarang | 11 |
| Heru Setyanto | State University of Semarang | 10 |
| Ali Masyhar | State University of Semarang | 9 |
| Riska Alkadri | State University of Semarang | 7 |
| Indah Sri Utari | State University of Semarang | 7 |
| Septhian Eka Adiyatma | State University of Semarang | 7 |
| Nadiyah Meyliana Putri | State University of Semarang | 6 |
| Waspiah Waspiah | State University of Semarang | 6 |
| Ngboawaji Daniel Nte | Novena University | 6 |
| Muhammad Iqbal Baiquni | State University of Semarang | 6 |
| Rohadhatul Aisy | State University of Semarang | 5 |
| Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah | State University of Semarang | 5 |
| Nurul Fibrianti | State University of Semarang | 5 |
| Bayangsari Wedhatami | State University of Semarang | 5 |
| Riki Julianto | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 5 |
| Zico Junius Fernando | University of Bengkulu | 5 |
| Muhammad Wahyu Saiful Huda | State University of Semarang | 4 |
| Asyaffa Ridzqi Amandha | State University of Semarang | 4 |
| Muhammad Azil Maskur | State University of Semarang | 4 |
| Zaharuddin Sani Ahmah Sabri | National Defence University of Malaysia | 4 |
| Syaiful Amin | State University of Semarang | 3 |
| Lyna Latifah | State University of Semarang | 3 |
| R. Benny Riyanto | State University of Semarang | 3 |
| Choirul Fuad | State University of Semarang | 3 |
| Layla Putri Aulya | State University of Semarang | 3 |
| Rodiyah Rodiyah | State University of Semarang | 3 |
| Fadhel Arjuna Adinda | Padjadjaran University | 3 |
| Ngaboawaji Daniel Nte | Novena University | 3 |
| Souad Ahmed Ezzerouali | Dhofar University | 3 |
| Asmarani Ramli | State University of Semarang | 3 |
| Adilia Putri Kusuma | State University of Semarang | 2 |
| Siti Amatil Ulfiyah | State University of Semarang | 2 |
| Amel Ellsamia Indiyani | State University of Semarang | 2 |
| Duhita Driyah Suprapti | State University of Semarang | 2 |
| Valerio Sebastian | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona | 2 |
| Jeremy Zefanya Yaka Arvante | State University of Semarang | 2 |
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