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Economic Analysis of Rooftop Based On-Grid and Off-Grid Photovoltaic Systems in Equatorial Area

Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) · Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 460–473

DOI
10.37385/jaets.v5i1.3158
ISSN
2715-6079, 2715-6087
Terbit
2023-12-10
Penerbit
Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

Through a thorough analysis using Net Present Cost (NPC) over a 20-year period, this research presents a comprehensive and economically optimized solar panel design methodology. The study examines two different PV system configurations: On-Grid PV and Off-Grid PV, using sophisticated simulation and analytical techniques with the aid of HOMER Pro software. The simulation results offer compelling new information about these systems' economic viability. The simulation results in an NPC value of IDR 31,386,360,- for the Off-Grid PV configuration. The On-Grid PV system, in contrast, exhibits a significantly lower NPC value of IDR 8,903,329,- emphasizing its superior economic performance. This On-Grid PV system boasts a significant energy generation capacity of 5,012 kWh/year in addition to favorable cost efficiency. Notably, this is greater than the National Power Company's 1,186 kWh/year energy output. These results highlight the financial benefits of the On-Grid PV system and demonstrate its capability to provide affordable and sustainable energy solutions over a long period. The thorough analysis carried out in this study aids in the optimization of solar panel designs, offers insightful information for future sustainable energy projects, and emphasizes the crucial part that economic factors play in influencing the adoption of renewable energy technologies.

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  • Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Politeknik Negeri Semarang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
  • Universitas Jambi
  • University of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines
  • National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology
  • State University of Malang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hasan MaksumUniversitas Negeri Padang4
Dwi Sudarno PutraUniversitas Negeri Padang4
Muhammad Latifur RochmanUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang3
Ahmad ArifUniversitas Negeri Padang3
Jerry Chih Tsong SuNational Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology2
Krismadinata KrismadinataUniversitas Negeri Padang2
Kathleen Ebora PadrigalanUniversity of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines2
Dwiprima Elvanny MyoriUniversitas Negeri Padang2
Syamsurijal TanUniversitas Jambi1
Dearmi ArtisUniversitas Jambi1
Saifudin SaifudinUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang1
Budi WaluyoUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang1
Ahmad ArifUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Septiantar Tebe NursaputroPoliteknik Negeri Semarang1
Margana MarganaPoliteknik Negeri Semarang1
Marliyati MarliyatiPoliteknik Negeri Semarang1
Muji SetiyoUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang1
Yusuf Dewantoro HerlambangPoliteknik Negeri Semarang1
Wahyu SulistiyoPoliteknik Negeri Semarang1
Nanang ApriandiPoliteknik Negeri Semarang1
Jin‐Cherng ShyuNational Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology1
Sujito SujitoState University of Malang1
Anang Baharuddin SahaqPoliteknik ATI Padang1
Hasan KötenIstanbul Medeniyet University1
Hamdani HamdaniMulawarman University1
Hastuti HastutiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhammad AnwarUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Zhafranul NafisUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Hamdani HamdaniUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Fauzan ElmubdiUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Teuku HasannuddinPoliteknik Negeri Lhokseumawe1
Tung-Kwan LiuUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Muhammad Yasep SetiawanUniversitas Negeri Padang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/jaets/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Economic Analysis of Rooftop Based On-Grid and Off-Grid Photovoltaic Systems in Equatorial Area </dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pulungan, Ali Basrah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sidiqi, Adam Rasyid</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hamdani, Hamdani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yelfianhar, Ichwan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Habibullah, Habibullah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Purwanto, Wawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Dunque, Kristine Mae Paboreal</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Economic Study</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">On-Grid PV System</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Off-Grid PV System</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">NPC Value </dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Through a thorough analysis using Net Present Cost (NPC) over a 20-year period, this research presents a comprehensive and economically optimized solar panel design methodology. The study examines two different PV system configurations: On-Grid PV and Off-Grid PV, using sophisticated simulation and analytical techniques with the aid of HOMER Pro software. The simulation results offer compelling new information about these systems' economic viability. The simulation results in an NPC value of IDR 31,386,360,- for the Off-Grid PV configuration. The On-Grid PV system, in contrast, exhibits a significantly lower NPC value of IDR 8,903,329,- emphasizing its superior economic performance. This On-Grid PV system boasts a significant energy generation capacity of 5,012 kWh/year in addition to favorable cost efficiency. Notably, this is greater than the National Power Company's 1,186 kWh/year energy output. These results highlight the financial benefits of the On-Grid PV system and demonstrate its capability to provide affordable and sustainable energy solutions over a long period. The thorough analysis carried out in this study aids in the optimization of solar panel designs, offers insightful information for future sustainable energy projects, and emphasizes the crucial part that economic factors play in influencing the adoption of renewable energy technologies.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-10</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/jaets/article/view/3158</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37385/jaets.v5i1.3158</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS); Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS); 460-473</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-6079</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-6087</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37385/jaets.v5i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/jaets/article/view/3158/2129</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>