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Effect of application of potassium fertilizer on the growth and yield of tomatoes at different salinity levels

Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management · Vol. 6 No. 4 (2019) · hlm. 1883–1888

DOI
10.15243/jdmlm.2019.064.1883
ISSN
2502-2458, 2339-076X
Terbit
2019-06-30
Penerbit
Brawijaya University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Tomatoes are a horticultural commodity and the main priority to be developed in Indonesia. To improve the production of tomatoes, land expansion is needed. Managing marginal land to grow tomatoes can be an option. Marginal land such as saline land has the potential to be developed as an alternative. This research is aimed to investigate the effect of K fertilizer on the growth and yield of tomato plants at different levels of salinity. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse located in the rural area of Bendosari in Kediri, East Java, using factorial randomized block design. The first factor was NaCl concentration (0, 3000, 6000 and 9000 ppm) while the second factor was the dosage of ZK fertilizer (75, 150 and 225 kg/ha). The results Showed that salinity level reduced growth and yield of tomato while the dosage of ZK fertilizer did not affect. Salinity level on 3000 ppm reduced leaf area 20.35 %, shoot dry weight 27.18%, root dry weight 28 %, number of fruit 24.14 %, fruit weight per fruit 29.82 % and fruit weight per plant 12.42 %. However, salinity level on 6000 and 9000 ppm ware not significantly different at all variables except 6000 ppm in leaf area (reduced 37.06%) and 9000 ppm on the number of fruit (reduced 43.01%).

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • National Pingtung University of Science and Technology
  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Nurul AiniUniversity of Brawijaya5
Moch. Dawam MaghfoerAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Agus Prayitno KurniawanUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura3
Adi SetiawanUniversity of Brawijaya2
Luqman Qurata AiniUniversity of Brawijaya2
Budi WaluyoUniversity of Brawijaya2
Husni Thamrin SebayangUniversity of Brawijaya2
Restu Rizkyta KusumaNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology2
Nurul AiniUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Kartika YurlisaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Paramyta Nila PermanasariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Runik Dyah PurwaningrahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lidia Kartika MulyaniUniversity of Brawijaya1
Ninuk HerlinaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Sherly AmriyantiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Agung NugrohoState University of Semarang1
Nindi KurniasariUniversity of Brawijaya1
N DewiUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nurul AiniUniversity of Brawijaya1
Ariffin AriffinUniversity of Brawijaya1
Rohmatin Farida AgustinaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Gresik1
Djoko KoestionoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Uma KhumairohUniversity of Brawijaya1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Effect of application of potassium fertilizer on the growth and yield of tomatoes at different salinity levels</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Aini, Nurul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yamika, Wiwin Sumiya Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Andrian, Wendy Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sukmarani, Elok</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">K fertilizer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">NaCl</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">salinity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">tomato</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Tomatoes are a horticultural commodity and the main priority to be developed in Indonesia. To improve the production of tomatoes, land expansion is needed. Managing marginal land to grow tomatoes can be an option. Marginal land such as saline land has the potential to be developed as an alternative. This research is aimed to investigate the effect of K fertilizer on the growth and yield of tomato plants at different levels of salinity. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse located in the rural area of Bendosari in Kediri, East Java, using factorial randomized block design. The first factor was NaCl concentration (0, 3000, 6000 and 9000 ppm) while the second factor was the dosage of ZK fertilizer (75, 150 and 225 kg/ha). The results Showed that salinity level reduced growth and yield of tomato while the dosage of ZK fertilizer did not affect. Salinity level on 3000 ppm reduced leaf area 20.35 %, shoot dry weight 27.18%, root dry weight 28 %, number of fruit 24.14 %, fruit weight per fruit 29.82 % and fruit weight per plant 12.42 %. However, salinity level on 6000 and 9000 ppm ware not significantly different at all variables except 6000 ppm in leaf area (reduced 37.06%) and 9000 ppm on the number of fruit (reduced 43.01%).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Brawijaya University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-06-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/556</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15243/jdmlm.2019.064.1883</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management; Vol. 6 No. 4 (2019); 1883-1888</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-2458</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-076X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15243/jdmlm.2019.064</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/556/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>