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Analysis of coastal vulnerability of Rangsang Island due to climate changes

Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management · Vol. 6 No. 4 (2019) · hlm. 1907–1914

DOI
10.15243/jdmlm.2019.064.1907
ISSN
2502-2458, 2339-076X
Terbit
2019-06-30
Penerbit
Brawijaya University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Rangsang Island is home to more than 48,000 residents. Climate change has been a critical issue to the Island and threatened the existence of the inhabitants. This study is proposed to identify the zone of the coastal area of Rangsang Island which is vulnerable to climate change. By mapping coastal vulnerability index (CVI) of the island, it is expected to be a reference of local government in planning their spatial management. The method of this study was by a direct survey for collecting data of geomorphology, beach elevation, sea level rise, tidal fluctuation, significant wave height, and changes in the coastline. To determine CVI, each parameter is divided into 5 categories and given a value level: 1 for very not vulnerable, 2 for not vulnerable, 3 for moderate, 4 for vulnerable, and 5 for very vulnerable. The results show that most villages on the island are classified as highly vulnerable to climate change, namely 9 villages. Even 2 villages are threatened very high risk because the village has CVI more than 12.5. Only 6 villages whose territory has moderate vulnerability index. Vulnerability level of coastal Rangsang Island is strongly influenced by geomorphological variable and coastal elevation. In addition, the variable coastline changes and sea level rise also contributed to the vulnerability index of the Island.Â

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  • Riau University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • IPB University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
  • Yamaguchi University
  • Universitas Negeri Surabaya
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muhamad YusaRiau University3
Koichi YamamotoYamaguchi University3
Nurul QomarRiau University2
Ahmad MuhammadAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rinaldi RinaldiRiau University2
Nugroho Hari PurnomoUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1
S SunartoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Luthfi Muta’aliUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Bambang Hero SaharjoIPB University1
Sinta Haryati SilvianaIPB University1
Yenni VetritaNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Rifardi RifardiRiau University1
Ahmad NurhudaRiau University1
Romi Fadli SyahputraUniversitas Muhammadiyah Riau1
Sri Fitria RetnawatyUniversitas Muhammadiyah Riau1
Imam HardjonoMuhammadiyah University of Surakarta1
Karmono MangoensoekardjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andy HendriRiau University1
Muhammad KusairiRiau University1
Khusnul Setia WardaniNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Hendra SaputraPoliteknik Negeri Bengkalis1
Zulkifli ZulkifliHasanuddin University1
Soewignjo Agus NugrohoRiau University1
Syawal SatibiRiau University1
Agus Ika PutraRiau University1
Nur HidayatiRiau University1
Ahmad MUHAMMADRiau University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Analysis of coastal vulnerability of Rangsang Island due to climate changes</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Nurhuda, Ahmad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mubarak, M</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sutikno, Sigit</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">climate changes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">coastal vulnerability index</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">geomorphology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Rangsang Island</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Rangsang Island is home to more than 48,000 residents. Climate change has been a critical issue to the Island and threatened the existence of the inhabitants. This study is proposed to identify the zone of the coastal area of Rangsang Island which is vulnerable to climate change. By mapping coastal vulnerability index (CVI) of the island, it is expected to be a reference of local government in planning their spatial management. The method of this study was by a direct survey for collecting data of geomorphology, beach elevation, sea level rise, tidal fluctuation, significant wave height, and changes in the coastline. To determine CVI, each parameter is divided into 5 categories and given a value level: 1 for very not vulnerable, 2 for not vulnerable, 3 for moderate, 4 for vulnerable, and 5 for very vulnerable. The results show that most villages on the island are classified as highly vulnerable to climate change, namely 9 villages. Even 2 villages are threatened very high risk because the village has CVI more than 12.5. Only 6 villages whose territory has moderate vulnerability index. Vulnerability level of coastal Rangsang Island is strongly influenced by geomorphological variable and coastal elevation. In addition, the variable coastline changes and sea level rise also contributed to the vulnerability index of the Island. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Brawijaya University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-06-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/563</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15243/jdmlm.2019.064.1907</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management; Vol. 6 No. 4 (2019); 1907-1914</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-2458</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-076X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15243/jdmlm.2019.064</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/563/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>