Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
The use of animal manure for improving chemical properties of degraded Ultisol, yield, and secondary metabolic of Zingiber montanum
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management · Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 4847–4862
- ISSN
- 2502-2458, 2339-076X
- Terbit
- 2023-09-30
- Penerbit
- Brawijaya University
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Ultisols in Indonesia have the potential for agricultural development, but the soils have low pH and nutrient contents that hinder plant growth and yield. Using animal manure can be an alternative to improve soil productivity and crop yields. This study aimed to examine the effects of animal manure on the chemical properties of Ultisol, yield, and secondary metabolic of Zingiber montanum. The treatments tested were combinations of types of manure (cow and chicken manure) and manure application levels, namely P0 (control), P1 (cow manure 20 t/ha), P2 (cow manure 40 t/ha), P3 (cow manure 60 t/ha), P4 (chicken manure 20 t/ha), P5 (chicken manure 40 t/ha), and P6 (chicken manure 60 t/ha). The results showed that the application of chicken manure of 60 t/ha increased N and P contents of the soil, and the application of cow manure of 60 t/ha increased soil cation exchange capacity. The application of cow manure of 60 t/ha gave the highest plant height, the number of leaves, and the number of at 18 weeks after planting, while the application of chicken manure dose of 60 t/ha produced the longest plant roots. The highest fresh and dry rhizome weight was observed for the 60 t/ha cow manure treatment. The highest secondary metabolic levels in each parameter were found in dry rhizomes (phenolic, flavonoid, and tannin) and fresh rhizomes (phenolic and flavonoid), with the highest tannin compound in the treatment of 40 t chicken manure/ha. The application of chicken manure at a dose of 60 t/ha resulted in a strong antioxidant yield in fresh and dry rhizomes.
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- Mulawarman University
- Hasanuddin University
- Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda
- Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung
- Lampung University
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| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Lasmito | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ariyanto | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Raharjo Ari Suwasono | Mulawarman University | 1 |
| Iya’ Setyasih | Mulawarman University | 1 |
| Rachmad Mulyadi | Mulawarman University | 1 |
| Yohanes Budi Sulistioadi | Mulawarman University | 1 |
| Erfan Syamsuddin | Hasanuddin University | 1 |
| Aulia Puji Astuti | Hasanuddin University | 1 |
| Dede Muhaimin Aziz | Hasanuddin University | 1 |
| Muhammad Ilham Habibullah | Hasanuddin University | 1 |
| Sindy Yustin Linggi | Hasanuddin University | 1 |
| Irawan Wijaya Kusuma | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Heriad Daud Salusu | Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda | 1 |
| Farida Ariani | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ernita Obeth | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mark Rayment | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Edy Budiarso | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Dina Lusiana Setyowati | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Riza Hayati Ifroh | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Tanti Asrianti | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Efi Fitriani | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Wahnadita Rahman | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Dewi Sartika | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Suharyono Suharyono | Lampung University | 1 |
| Sri Hidayati | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Teguh Setiawan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Novita Herdiana | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Silaturahmi Widaputri | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Diki Danar Tri Winanti | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
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