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Changes in properties of reclaimed-mine soil, plant growth, and metal accumulation in plants with application of coal fly ash and empty fruit bunches of oil palm

Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management · Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024) · hlm. 5767–5778

DOI
10.15243/jdmlm.2024.113.5767
ISSN
2502-2458, 2339-076X
Terbit
2024-04-01
Penerbit
Brawijaya University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Reclaimed-mining soil (RMS) is characterized by low fertility, acidic pH, and high heavy metal contents. As a result, adding amendments becomes essential to support plant growth. Therefore, this research measured alterations in the characteristics of RMS, plant growth, and metal accumulation in plants with the co-application of coal fly ash (CFA) and empty fruit bunches of oil palm (EFBOP). In the first experiment, various levels of CFA (0, 75, and 150 Mg ha-1) and EFBOP (0, 25, and 50 Mg ha-1) were added to the RMS and then incubated at 70% water holding capacity for 45 days to determine their effect on changes in soil properties. In the second experiment, four treatments: control, CFA, EFBOP, and CFA+EFBOP were tested in the greenhouse to quantify their effects on the growth and metal accumulation of plants. Results of the study showed that the co-application of CFA and EFBOP significantly affected bulk density, pH, mineral nitrogen (NH4+ and NO3-), available phosphorus, and exchangeable Ca and Mg in RMS. CFA application increased exchangeable Al by 82-160%, while EFBOP resulted in a decrease of 24-119%. CEC decreased with CFA application and increased with the use of EFBOP. Plant growth increased with the co-application of CFA and EFBOP. The addition of CFA to soils results in increasing metal contents in plant tissue; however, the presence of EFBOP reduced the concentrations of metal in plant tissue. These results highlight the potential of CFA and EFBOP, which are industrial and agricultural wastes, as valuable soil amendments.

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  • Lambung Mangkurat University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universiti Brunei Darussalam
  • Cenderawasih University
  • State University of Makassar
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Diponegoro University
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Edy WijanarkoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nasruddin NasruddinCenderawasih University1
Nasra NasraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
La HarimuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dian HardiantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muh. Alim MarhadiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Listianingsih ListianingsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Asmawati MunirUniversitas Halu Oleo1
HM SirihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mutahharah HasyimState University of Makassar1
M. A. MartawijayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muliana RazaqAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mardiyani MardiyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nukhak Nufita SariLambung Mangkurat University1
Syafira Rossa MeiliyansariLambung Mangkurat University1
Chair Rani RaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indra DwiantaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Asrul AsrulAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
SyafiuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
I YasirHasanuddin University1
Ahmad BaharAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Adelina FitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ummi KalsumAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nyimas Natasha Ayu ShafiraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri MulyaniDiponegoro University1
Muhammad Roil BiladUniversiti Brunei Darussalam1
Lia HandayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri ApriliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nasrul ArahmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Amri AminAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ulfia HumairaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Changes in properties of reclaimed-mine soil, plant growth, and metal accumulation in plants with application of coal fly ash and empty fruit bunches of oil palm</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Saidy, Akhmad Rizalli</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Priatmadi, Bambang Joko</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Septiana, Meldia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ratna, Ratna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fachruzi, Ismet</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ifansyah, Hairil</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hayati, Afiah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mahbub, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haris, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">adsorption</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">functional groups</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">negative charges</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">soil quality</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">stabilization</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Reclaimed-mining soil (RMS) is characterized by low fertility, acidic pH, and high heavy metal contents. As a result, adding amendments becomes essential to support plant growth. Therefore, this research measured alterations in the characteristics of RMS, plant growth, and metal accumulation in plants with the co-application of coal fly ash (CFA) and empty fruit bunches of oil palm (EFBOP). In the first experiment, various levels of CFA (0, 75, and 150 Mg ha-1) and EFBOP (0, 25, and 50 Mg ha-1) were added to the RMS and then incubated at 70% water holding capacity for 45 days to determine their effect on changes in soil properties. In the second experiment, four treatments: control, CFA, EFBOP, and CFA+EFBOP were tested in the greenhouse to quantify their effects on the growth and metal accumulation of plants. Results of the study showed that the co-application of CFA and EFBOP significantly affected bulk density, pH, mineral nitrogen (NH4+ and NO3-), available phosphorus, and exchangeable Ca and Mg in RMS. CFA application increased exchangeable Al by 82-160%, while EFBOP resulted in a decrease of 24-119%. CEC decreased with CFA application and increased with the use of EFBOP. Plant growth increased with the co-application of CFA and EFBOP. The addition of CFA to soils results in increasing metal contents in plant tissue; however, the presence of EFBOP reduced the concentrations of metal in plant tissue. These results highlight the potential of CFA and EFBOP, which are industrial and agricultural wastes, as valuable soil amendments.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Brawijaya University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-04-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/16391</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15243/jdmlm.2024.113.5767</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024); 5767-5778</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-2458</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-076X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15243/jdmlm.2024.113</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/16391/998</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>