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Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditions

Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 6979–6990

DOI
10.15243/jdmlm.2025.122.6979
ISSN
2502-2458, 2339-076X
Terbit
2025-01-01
Penerbit
Brawijaya University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Bantul Regency, located on Java Island, is one of the areas in Indonesia with abundant groundwater sources, thus experiencing rapid urban growth. The hazard of groundwater vulnerability in this area has increased due to urban expansion that coevals with changes in land use and human population growth. The objective of this study was to analyze how groundwater vulnerability has changed due to land use conditions and what impact those changes have had. Because of the various variables associated with urban growth, the sub-districts of Bantul and Bambanglipuro were explicitly chosen as research areas. This study compared groundwater vulnerability and land use between 2009 and 2021 in a spatiotemporal manner. The vulnerability determination method used is the Susceptibility Index (SI), which consists of the parameters depth of groundwater table, groundwater recharge, aquifer media, topography, and land use. Each parameter is processed into an index of groundwater vulnerability by scoring and weighting methods. Techniques for descriptive comparative analysis are employed to ascertain how changes in land use will affect the degree of groundwater vulnerability. The results of the land use classification show that the agroforestry area has decreased while the semi-urban area has increased in 2009 and 2021. The sub-district of Bambanglipuro underwent numerous changes. On the other hand, it is known that medium and high vulnerability levels dominate groundwater vulnerability. In this instance, it is concluded that variations in land use have impacted how groundwater vulnerability levels are distributed.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Chongqing Normal University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Eko HaryonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada6
Ahmad CahyadiUniversitas Gadjah Mada4
Muhammad NaufalUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Indra Agus RiyantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Langgeng Wahyu SantosaUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Dzakwan Taufiq Nur MuhammadUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Naufal Fattah TastianUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Maryadi Budi WiyonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Muh Aris MarfaiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Lintang Nur FadlillahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Dong Hyeon KimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
M MisqiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Totok GunawanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Nugraha Febri RamadhanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Noorhadi RahardjoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Kevin Philips BarakatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Ayunda MIlla PuspitaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Muhammad SulaimanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sigit Heru MurtiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Risman JayaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo1
M WidyastutiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Fajri RamadhanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Romza Fauzan AgniyUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Galih Dwi JayantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Muhammad Ridho IrshabdillahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Aldina Noer AzizahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
A A FajrianiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Husna DiahUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Junbing PuChongqing Normal University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Land use changes and their impact on groundwater vulnerability's spatio-temporal conditions</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Kintoro, Fachrurizal Sai</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Adji, Tjahyo Nugroho</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Widyastuti, Margaretha</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bambanglipuro</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bantul</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">groundwater</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">land use change</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">vulnerability</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Bantul Regency, located on Java Island, is one of the areas in Indonesia with abundant groundwater sources, thus experiencing rapid urban growth. The hazard of groundwater vulnerability in this area has increased due to urban expansion that coevals with changes in land use and human population growth. The objective of this study was to analyze how groundwater vulnerability has changed due to land use conditions and what impact those changes have had. Because of the various variables associated with urban growth, the sub-districts of Bantul and Bambanglipuro were explicitly chosen as research areas. This study compared groundwater vulnerability and land use between 2009 and 2021 in a spatiotemporal manner. The vulnerability determination method used is the Susceptibility Index (SI), which consists of the parameters depth of groundwater table, groundwater recharge, aquifer media, topography, and land use. Each parameter is processed into an index of groundwater vulnerability by scoring and weighting methods. Techniques for descriptive comparative analysis are employed to ascertain how changes in land use will affect the degree of groundwater vulnerability. The results of the land use classification show that the agroforestry area has decreased while the semi-urban area has increased in 2009 and 2021. The sub-district of Bambanglipuro underwent numerous changes. On the other hand, it is known that medium and high vulnerability levels dominate groundwater vulnerability. In this instance, it is concluded that variations in land use have impacted how groundwater vulnerability levels are distributed.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Brawijaya University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-01-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/16657</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15243/jdmlm.2025.122.6979</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025); 6979-6990</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-2458</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-076X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15243/jdmlm.2025.122</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/16657/1228</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>