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Using AHP-GIS for land suitability of Banggai Yam development in Banggai Island, Indonesia

Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management · Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025) · hlm. 8351–8365

DOI
10.15243/jdmlm.2025.124.8351
ISSN
2502-2458, 2339-076X
Terbit
2025-07-01
Penerbit
Brawijaya University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

A major challenge for the country is ensuring sufficient food production to meet the demands of its growing population. To address this issue, it is essential to enhance local root crop production as future food security. This study aims to assess the available and suitable land for Banggai Yam cultivation. The Multicriteria Evaluation Method was utilized to evaluate land suitability, while land availability was determined by integrating land use and land cover actual, forest area, and spatial pattern maps. The analysis revealed that 99,197 hectares are available for crop development. Expert assessment using the Analytic Hierarchy Process identified key land parameters such as cation exchange capacity, Base saturation, texture, and climatic factors like rainfall vital for determining land suitability, totaling 232,250.7 hectares. The combined maps indicated 95,301.6 hectares as potential development areas, with highly suitable land at 2.8%, moderately suitable land at 29%, and marginally suitable land at 8.3%. Conversely, land classified as unsuitable for cultivation constitutes 59.9%. These findings provide valuable insights for government officials, farmers, and researchers to optimize land use for these crops as a means to meet national food requirements.

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  • IPB University
  • State University of Jakarta
  • Badan Pusat Statistik
  • Universitas Tompotika Luwuk
  • State University of Semarang
  • Al-Azhar University
  • Politeknik Statistika STIS
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Widiatmaka WidiatmakaAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Wiwin AmbarwulanIPB University3
Khursatul MunibahIPB University3
Bagus SumargoState University of Jakarta2
Dania SiregarState University of Jakarta2
Suria Darma TariganIPB University2
Hefni EffendiIPB University2
Arief HartonoIPB University2
Mihwan SataralIPB University1
Asep Anwar NugrahaIPB University1
Mulyono MulyonoState University of Semarang1
Felia Aidah NurizaBadan Pusat Statistik1
Kadir KadirBadan Pusat Statistik1
Dena SafarizaState University of Jakarta1
Munawar AsikinAl-Azhar University1
Nilam Novita SariState University of Jakarta1
Danu UmbaraState University of Jakarta1
Rizky HilmiantoState University of Jakarta1
Robert KurniawanPoliteknik Statistika STIS1
Ati Dwi NurhayatiIPB University1
Bambang Hero SaharjoIPB University1
Leti SundawatiIPB University1
Mark A. CochraneUniversity of Maryland Center for Environmental Science1
Muhammad Amir SolihinPadjadjaran University1
Santun R.P. SitorusIPB University1
Atang SutandiIPB University1
Sudarsono SudarsonoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Wiwin AmbarwulanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Khursatul MunibahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Paulus B.K. SantosoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sudarsono SudarsonoIPB University1
Wiwin AmbarwulamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Irmadi NahibIPB University1
Fadhlullah RamadhaniNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Yeni Aryati MulyaniIPB University1
Afra Donatha Nimia MakalewIPB University1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Using AHP-GIS for land suitability of Banggai Yam development in Banggai Island, Indonesia </dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Katili, Hidayat Arismunandar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Widiatmaka, Widiatmaka</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Syartinilia, Syartinilia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Firmansyah, Irman</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Analytical Hierarchy Process</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Banggai Yam</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">multicriteria evaluation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">potential land</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">A major challenge for the country is ensuring sufficient food production to meet the demands of its growing population. To address this issue, it is essential to enhance local root crop production as future food security. This study aims to assess the available and suitable land for Banggai Yam cultivation. The Multicriteria Evaluation Method was utilized to evaluate land suitability, while land availability was determined by integrating land use and land cover actual, forest area, and spatial pattern maps. The analysis revealed that 99,197 hectares are available for crop development. Expert assessment using the Analytic Hierarchy Process identified key land parameters such as cation exchange capacity, Base saturation, texture, and climatic factors like rainfall vital for determining land suitability, totaling 232,250.7 hectares. The combined maps indicated 95,301.6 hectares as potential development areas, with highly suitable land at 2.8%, moderately suitable land at 29%, and marginally suitable land at 8.3%. Conversely, land classified as unsuitable for cultivation constitutes 59.9%. These findings provide valuable insights for government officials, farmers, and researchers to optimize land use for these crops as a means to meet national food requirements.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Brawijaya University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/17197</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15243/jdmlm.2025.124.8351</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management; Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025); 8351-8365</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-2458</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-076X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15243/jdmlm.2025.124</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/17197/1572</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>