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Stress-driven metabolic adaptation of Passiflora foetida L. root across coal mine reclamation ages: Linking soil chemistry, metabolomics and bioactivity

Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management · Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026) · hlm. 11185–11199

DOI
10.15243/jdmlm.2026.134.11185
ISSN
2502-2458, 2339-076X
Terbit
2026-10-01
Penerbit
Brawijaya University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Coal reclamation sites, characterized by low pH and high heavy metal concentrations, serve as invaluable stress laboratories. Plants growing in these environments are forced to upregulate secondary metabolic pathways as a defense mechanism against oxidative stress. This stress condition makes the flora of coal reclamation sites a more concentrated source of bioactive compounds than plants in normal soil. This study profiled the bioactive compounds and analyzed the biological activity of Passiflora foetida L. root extracts based on the age of the reclamation site. The ethanol extracts from P. foetida plants were fractionated to identify the bioactive compounds. The bioactive compound profile was determined using LC-QTOF-MS-based untargeted detection methods, while the biological activity analysis included the evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties in each obtained fraction. Chemical profiling revealed highly significant differences in compound composition among the various sample types. Across all bioassays, the ethyl acetate fraction from the reclamation sample was consistently the most active, confirming that semi-polar alkaloids, flavonoids, and terpenoids are the dominant pharmacophore classes in the root extracts of P. foetida. Analysis of the abundance of compounds produced in response to stress at the reclamation site indicates pharmacological potential, supporting the value of plant material from both locations as a source of bioactive natural products. This demonstrates the significant potential of the downstream processing of former mining sites into promising sources of natural medicines.

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Mulia
  • Institut Pertanian Malang
  • Ahi Evran University
  • Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif
  • North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University
  • Universitas Ibrahimy
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Yoga Dwi JatmikoUniversity of Brawijaya2
Sutrisno SutrisnoUniversity of Brawijaya2
Izaz Aqeiluz ZaharaUniversity of Brawijaya2
Nabila Fitri RosyidaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Amin Setyo LeksonoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Anisa ZairinaInstitut Pertanian Malang1
Nia KurniawanUniversity of Brawijaya1
Wildania Putri AgustinaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Marsa SalsabilaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Riska Putri QurotaayuninaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Hakan BozdoğanAhi Evran University1
Suharjono SuharjonoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Evi OctavianyUniversity of Brawijaya1
Elsa Mega SuryaniUniversitas Maarif Hasyim Latif1
Hikmah MaulidiyahUniversity of Brawijaya1
Salam Adnan IbrahimNorth Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University1
Momodou Salieu SoweUniversity of Brawijaya1
Arda Rista LestariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Eka NovitasariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Masruri MasruriUniversity of Brawijaya1
Yuniar Ponco PranantoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Ahmad Sholeh RomdlonUniversity of Brawijaya1
Dian SiswantoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Idham Halil ZakariaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Arie SrihardyastutieUniversity of Brawijaya1
Anna RoosdianaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Aulanni’am Aulanni’amUniversity of Brawijaya1
Eva Nur Laili OctavianaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Dewi Ratih Tirto SariUniversitas Ibrahimy1
Fatchiyah FatchiyahUniversity of Brawijaya1
James R. Ketudat CairnsSuranaree University of Technology1
Rodiyati AzrianingsihUniversity of Brawijaya1
Afifah Nur AiniUniversity of Brawijaya1
Endang ArisoesilaningsihUniversity of Brawijaya1
Durrotul InayahUniversity of Brawijaya1
Viky VidayantiUniversity of Brawijaya1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Stress-driven metabolic adaptation of Passiflora foetida L. root across coal mine reclamation ages: Linking soil chemistry, metabolomics and bioactivity  </dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Meray, Nishia Waya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Safitri, Anna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ulfa, Siti Mariyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mustafa, Irfan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">biological activities</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Passifora foetida L</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">post-mining</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">reclamation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">stress metabolic</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Coal reclamation sites, characterized by low pH and high heavy metal concentrations, serve as invaluable stress laboratories. Plants growing in these environments are forced to upregulate secondary metabolic pathways as a defense mechanism against oxidative stress. This stress condition makes the flora of coal reclamation sites a more concentrated source of bioactive compounds than plants in normal soil. This study profiled the bioactive compounds and analyzed the biological activity of Passiflora foetida L. root extracts based on the age of the reclamation site. The ethanol extracts from P. foetida plants were fractionated to identify the bioactive compounds. The bioactive compound profile was determined using LC-QTOF-MS-based untargeted detection methods, while the biological activity analysis included the evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties in each obtained fraction. Chemical profiling revealed highly significant differences in compound composition among the various sample types. Across all bioassays, the ethyl acetate fraction from the reclamation sample was consistently the most active, confirming that semi-polar alkaloids, flavonoids, and terpenoids are the dominant pharmacophore classes in the root extracts of P. foetida. Analysis of the abundance of compounds produced in response to stress at the reclamation site indicates pharmacological potential, supporting the value of plant material from both locations as a source of bioactive natural products. This demonstrates the significant potential of the downstream processing of former mining sites into promising sources of natural medicines.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Brawijaya University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-10-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/17943</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15243/jdmlm.2026.134.11185</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management; Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026); 11185–11199</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-2458</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-076X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15243/jdmlm.2026.134</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/17943/2157</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>