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A Comparison of Dielectric Properties of Palm Oil with Mineral and Synthetic Types Insulating Liquid under Temperature Variation

Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences · Vol. 43 No. 3 (2013) · hlm. 191–208

DOI
10.5614/itbj.eng.sci.2011.43.3.3
ISSN
2338-5502, 2337-5779
Terbit
2013-09-13
Penerbit
Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Mineral oil is known to have a low biodegradability level and high susceptibility to the fire. These conditions motivate many researchers to look for alternative sources for insulating oil. One of the alternative liquid is palm oil. To verify the suitability of using palm oil as an insulating liquid, it is important to make dielectric properties comparison with the commonly used insulating liquid. This paper presents comparison of temperature effect on dielectric properties of palm oil with mineral type insulating liquid and silicone oil. The measured parameters were breakdown voltage, dissipation factor (tan δ), and dielectric constant. Breakdown voltage measurement was performed in accordance with IEC 156 standard, whereas, the dissipation factor and dielectric constant measurement were conducted based on IEC 60247 standard test methods. The results showed that variations of dielectric properties of palm oil to the temperature change, in general, have the same tendency with those of commonly used insulating liquids i.e. mineral oil and silicone oil. Breakdown voltages and dissipation factors of all tested oils were increased, while their dielectric constants were slightly decreased with the increase of temperature.

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  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Andalas University
  • Institut Teknologi Padang
  • Lambung Mangkurat University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Zuriman AnthonyInstitut Teknologi Padang1
Yusreni WarmiInstitut Teknologi Padang1
Zulkarnaini ZulkarnainiInstitut Teknologi Padang1
Chitra YuanisaInstitut Teknologi Padang1
Rizki Oktrinanda ElyasInstitut Teknologi Padang1
Andi M. Nur PutraAndalas University1
Hanalde AndreAndalas University1
Andi PawawoiAndalas University1
Baharuddin BaharuddinAndalas University1
Harry GumilangAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sutomo SutomoLambung Mangkurat University1
Sigit ArdiantoBandung Institute of Technology1
Waluyo WaluyoBandung Institute of Technology1
Ngapuli I. SinisukaBandung Institute of Technology1
Parouli M. PakpahanBandung Institute of Technology1
Maman A. DjauhariBandung Institute of Technology1
Ronald P. HutaheanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jets/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">A Comparison of Dielectric Properties of Palm Oil with Mineral and Synthetic Types Insulating Liquid under Temperature Variation</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rajab, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sulaeman, Aminuddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sudirham, Sudaryatno</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suwarno, Suwarno</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Mineral  oil  is  known  to  have  a  low  biodegradability  level  and  high susceptibility to the fire. These conditions motivate many researchers to look for alternative sources for insulating oil. One of the alternative liquid is palm oil. To verify the suitability of using palm oil as an insulating liquid, it is important to make dielectric properties comparison with the commonly used insulating liquid. This paper presents comparison of temperature effect on dielectric properties of palm  oil  with  mineral  type  insulating  liquid  and  silicone  oil.  The  measured parameters  were  breakdown  voltage,  dissipation  factor  (tan  δ),  and  dielectric constant.  Breakdown  voltage  measurement  was  performed  in  accordance  with IEC  156  standard,  whereas,  the  dissipation  factor  and  dielectric  constant measurement  were  conducted  based  on  IEC  60247  standard  test  methods.  The results  showed  that  variations  of  dielectric  properties  of  palm  oil  to  the temperature change, in general, have the same tendency with those of commonly used insulating liquids i.e. mineral oil and silicone oil. Breakdown voltages and dissipation  factors  of  all  tested  oils  were  increased,  while  their  dielectric constants were slightly decreased with the increase of temperature.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2013-09-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jets/article/view/153</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/itbj.eng.sci.2011.43.3.3</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences; Vol. 43 No. 3 (2011); 191-208</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5502</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5779</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jets/article/view/153/147</dc:relation>
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