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Enhancement of Chlorella vulgaris Biomass Cultivated in POME Medium as Biofuel Feedstock under Mixotrophic Conditions

Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences · Vol. 47 No. 5 (2015) · hlm. 487–497

DOI
10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.5.2
ISSN
2338-5502, 2337-5779
Terbit
2015-10-30
Penerbit
Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Microalgae cultivated in mixotrophic conditions have received significant attention as a suitable source of biofuel feedstock, based on their high biomass and lipid productivity. POME is one of the wastewaters generated from palm oil mills, containing important nutrients that could be suitable for mixotrophic microalgae growth. The aim of this research was to identify the growth of Chlorella vulgaris cultured in POME medium under mixotrophic conditions in relation to a variety of organic carbon sources added to the POME mixture. The research was conducted with 3 different carbon sources (D-glucose, crude glycerol and NaHCO3) in 40% POME, monitored over 6 days, under an illumination of 3000 lux, and with pH = 7. The biomass was harvested using an autoflocculation method and dry biomass was extracted using an ultrasound method in order to obtain the lipid content. The results show that C. vulgaris using D-glucose as carbon source gained a lipid productivity of 195 mg/l/d.

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  • Diponegoro University
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
  • Universitas Nurul Jadid
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Marcelinus ChristwardanaDiponegoro University5
Kusmiyati KusmiyatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Widayat WidayatAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Arief BudimanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mohammad Hossein AhmadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Abdullah AbdullahUniversitas Muhammadiyah Parepare1
Hamid HamidAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhamad Maulana Azimatun NurAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ganang Dwi HartantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti JamilatunAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
R. RochmadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
B. BudhijantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Avido YuliestyanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Apsari Puspita AiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Achmad RoesyadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
A AbdullahUniversitas Nurul Jadid1
H. HargonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Michael Natan SyalomAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anrey SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
John PhiliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Didi Dwi AnggoroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
S. SilvianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Cantika Aulia SalsabilaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kevin AprilioAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anisa Widia UtamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Afriza Ni'matus Sa'adahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Febio DalantaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
S SumarnoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rufaida Nur RostikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Noer Abyor HandayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tri Hieu LeAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Minh Tuan PhamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Van Viet PhamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anh Tuan HoangAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mohammad Ali AfsharAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ali NaseriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mokhtar BidiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jets/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Enhancement of Chlorella vulgaris Biomass Cultivated in POME Medium as Biofuel Feedstock under Mixotrophic Conditions</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Nur, M.M. Azimatun</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hadiyanto, H.</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Microalgae cultivated in mixotrophic conditions have received significant attention as a suitable source of biofuel feedstock, based on their high biomass and lipid productivity. POME is one of the wastewaters generated from palm oil mills, containing important nutrients that could be suitable for mixotrophic microalgae growth. The aim of this research was to identify the growth of Chlorella vulgaris cultured in POME medium under mixotrophic conditions in relation to a variety of organic carbon sources added to the POME mixture. The research was conducted with 3 different carbon sources (D-glucose, crude glycerol and NaHCO3) in 40% POME, monitored over 6 days, under an illumination of 3000 lux, and with pH = 7. The biomass was harvested using an autoflocculation method and dry biomass was extracted using an ultrasound method in order to obtain the lipid content. The results show that C. vulgaris using D-glucose as carbon source gained a lipid productivity of 195 mg/l/d.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2015-10-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jets/article/view/1749</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2015.47.5.2</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences; Vol. 47 No. 5 (2015); 487-497</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5502</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5779</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jets/article/view/1749/1076</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>