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Being a Teacher-researcher in Indonesia: Understanding the Motivational Factors of In-service ELT Teachers

Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English · Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025) · pp. 91–106

DOI
10.31332/lkw.v11i1.11627
ISSN
2549-9017, 2460-2280
Published
2025-06-30
Publisher
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstract

Conducting research may contribute positively to teachers’ professionalism and maintain their Career-Long Professional Learning (CLPL). However, many teachers find it challenging and hesitant to conduct research. In this regard, this descriptive quantitative study compares novice and experienced teachers’ motivational factors affecting their decision to conduct research despite their other responsibilities as teachers. This study involved 127 English language teachers who are also active researchers. The data were obtained by using an online survey adopting the Teacher Research Motivation Scale (TRMS) proposed by Hosseini & Bahrami (2022) consisting of 22 items. Descriptive statistics and Mann U-Whitney test were then performed using SPSS software to identify the differences between novice and experienced teachers in their research motivation. The results mostly highlight the importance of comprehensively understanding in-service teachers’ motivational factors to conduct research and foster their willingness to be actively involved in research projects. Government and other educational practitioners may reflect on this study’s result to encourage teachers to conduct research and maintain their professionalism in teaching.

Collaboration network of the authors

10 authors · 27 co-authorship links · 11 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Yogyakarta State University
  • State University of Semarang
  • State University of Malang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Dewi RochsantiningsihSebelas Maret University3
Sri HaryatiSebelas Maret University3
Surya Agung WijayaState University of Semarang3
TyarakanitaState University of Malang3
Bunga IkasariSebelas Maret University1
Rizka JunhitaSebelas Maret University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2549-9017/works, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Being a Teacher-researcher in Indonesia: Understanding the Motivational Factors of In-service ELT Teachers</dc:title><dc:creator>Handayani, Ellisa Indriyani Putri</dc:creator><dc:creator>Drajati, Nur Arifah</dc:creator><dc:creator>Cahyaningrum, Dewi</dc:creator><dc:creator>Handayani, Anis</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;Conducting research may contribute positively to teachers’ professionalism and maintain their Career-Long Professional Learning (CLPL). However, many teachers find it challenging and hesitant to conduct research. In this regard, this descriptive quantitative study compares novice and experienced teachers’ motivational factors affecting their decision to conduct research despite their other responsibilities as teachers. This study involved 127 English language teachers who are also active researchers. The data were obtained by using an online survey adopting the Teacher Research Motivation Scale (TRMS) proposed by Hosseini &amp;amp; Bahrami (2022) consisting of 22 items. Descriptive statistics and Mann U-Whitney test were then performed using SPSS software to identify the differences between novice and experienced teachers in their research motivation. The results mostly highlight the importance of comprehensively understanding in-service teachers’ motivational factors to conduct research and foster their willingness to be actively involved in research projects. Government and other educational practitioners may reflect on this study’s result to encourage teachers to conduct research and maintain their professionalism in teaching.&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari</dc:publisher><dc:date>2025-06-30</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.31332/lkw.v11i1.11627</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.31332/lkw.v11i1.11627</dc:identifier><dc:source>Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English; Vol 11 No 1 (2025); 91-106</dc:source><dc:source>2549-9017</dc:source><dc:source>2460-2280</dc:source><dc:relation>https://ejournal.iainkendari.ac.id/index.php/langkawi/article/download/11627/3487</dc:relation><dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>