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Performance Evaluation of a Continuous Downdraft Gasification Reactor Driven by Electric Motors with Manual Mode of Operation

Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences · Vol. 54 No. 4 (2022)

DOI
10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2022.54.4.5
ISSN
2338-5502, 2337-5779
Terbit
2022-07-18
Penerbit
Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Gasification is considered a promising option for harnessing energy potential from agricultural waste, such as rice husks. This paper presents a 10-kW rice husk fixed bed gasifier system. This system is an improved version of a prototype previously developed by our research group. Some of the optimized features added to the gasifier include the use of a circular air intake, an improved gas cleaning system, and electric motors that are regulated by a programmable logic controller. Keeping the gasifier system’s operation stable is critical for producing high-quality synthetic gas (syngas). Therefore, performance evaluation of the presented gasifier system was conducted, and the resulting syngas outputs were analyzed. The evaluation also included an investigation into the performance of the motors, particularly those used for feeding and char removal, which are critical components of the system. The results showed that the improved gasifier system was stable with a proper feedstock. A discussion of the parameters affecting the composition of the synthetic gas is also presented.

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  • University of Indonesia
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
  • Hiroshima University
  • Universitas Jayabaya
  • Diponegoro University
  • Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Surabaya
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Bayu Aji SaputroUniversitas Muhammadiyah Magelang2
Wanda Rulita SariHiroshima University2
Izzuddin Al QossamUniversity of Indonesia2
Puspa LestariUniversity of Indonesia2
Dadan KosasihUniversity of Indonesia2
Arief Wildhan Naro PutraUniversity of Indonesia2
M. Ismail Bagus SetyawanUniversity of Indonesia2
Sarah PertiwiUniversity of Indonesia2
Yohanes Bobby SanjayaUniversity of Indonesia2
Marcellino LorenzoUniversity of Indonesia2
Firman Ady NugrohoUniversity of Indonesia1
Muhamad BayuUniversity of Indonesia1
Alfian KamilUniversity of Indonesia1
Abeth Novria SonjayaUniversitas Jayabaya1
Kania Amelia SafitriUniversity of Indonesia1
Endang Sri LestariDiponegoro University1
Jojok MukonoUniversitas Airlangga1
Endro SukmonoRumah Sakit Umum Haji Surabaya1
Retno AdriyaniUniversitas Airlangga1
Shaharuddin Mohd ShamUniversiti Putra Malaysia1
Fitri Anisai RohmahUniversitas Airlangga1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jets/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Performance Evaluation of a Continuous Downdraft Gasification Reactor Driven by Electric Motors with Manual Mode of Operation</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Setiawan, Rachman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hidayat, Hanif Furqon</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Dafiqurrohman, Hafif</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Surjosatyo, Adi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Dhelika, Radon</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">biomass gasification</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">downdraft fixed bed</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">motor driver</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">motor performance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">rice husk</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Mechanical Engineering</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Gasification is considered a promising option for harnessing energy potential from agricultural waste, such as rice husks. This paper presents a 10-kW rice husk fixed bed gasifier system. This system is an improved version of a prototype previously developed by our research group. Some of the optimized features added to the gasifier include the use of a circular air intake, an improved gas cleaning system, and electric motors that are regulated by a programmable logic controller. Keeping the gasifier system’s operation stable is critical for producing high-quality synthetic gas (syngas). Therefore, performance evaluation of the presented gasifier system was conducted, and the resulting syngas outputs were analyzed. The evaluation also included an investigation into the performance of the motors, particularly those used for feeding and char removal, which are critical components of the system. The results showed that the improved gasifier system was stable with a proper feedstock. A discussion of the parameters affecting the composition of the synthetic gas is also presented.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Directorate for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-07-18</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jets/article/view/16884</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2022.54.4.5</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences; Vol. 54 No. 4 (2022); 220405</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5502</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5779</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2022.54.4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jets/article/view/16884/5857</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>