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Examining the Impact of Waqf Literacy on Waqf Behaviour

Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance · Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026) · hlm. 487–514

DOI
10.21098/jimf.v12i3.3267
ISSN
2460-6618, 2460-6146
Terbit
2026-08-31
Penerbit
Bank Indonesia
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

This paper investigates the impact of waqf literacy on waqf donation of Muslims in Indonesia. It applies the Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to data from 642 respondents. Using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) framework extended to past behaviour as an additional component, we find that waqf literacy positively impacts attitude, social norms, perceived behavioural control (PBC), and past behaviour. In addition, it has an indirect influence on waqf intention through those four TPB components. Moreover, the non-linearity test finds the quadratic effect of waqf literacy on most TPB components. This finding shows significant contribution of Waqf literacy on Muslims’ waqf donation indirectly through the Theory of Planned Behaviour. As a result, all waqf stakeholders should pay more attention toward waqf literacy in order to boost waqf collection.

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  • Lambung Mangkurat University
  • University of Indonesia
  • IPB University
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Noer Azam AchsaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Achmad Iskandar ZulkarnainAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mulya SiregarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Weni HawariyuniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Fatih Al AzizAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Achmad FirdausAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ihsanul IkhwanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Novan NurpahlaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eka Octavian PranataAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mimin AminahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Herlin HerlinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mohammad Iqbal IrfanyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ahmad JuwainiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jalaludin Al MahaliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Qurroh AyuniyyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri MaulidaLambung Mangkurat University1
Budi Rahmat HakimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fahmi Al AmruziAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rifki IsmalUniversity of Indonesia1
Hermanto SiregarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
SuhendiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Reza MustafaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Laily Dwi ArsyiantiIPB University1
Khonsa TsabitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ulfah Laelatul HilmiyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ascarya AscaryaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Maya AsfarinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abdul Wahid Al-FaizinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur Hazirah Binti HamdanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Farah Farhana JauhariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Syarah Syahira Mohd YusoffAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://www.jimf-bi.org/index.php/JIMF/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Examining the Impact of Waqf Literacy on Waqf Behaviour</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Akbar, Nashr</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kassim, Salina Hj.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Al-Shaghdari, Fahd Mohammed Obad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Beik, Irfan Syauqi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Waqf literacy, Waqf education, Islamic financial literacy, Waqf behaviour.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This paper investigates the impact of waqf literacy on waqf donation of Muslims in Indonesia. It applies the Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to data from 642 respondents. Using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) framework extended to past behaviour as an additional component, we find that waqf literacy positively impacts attitude, social norms, perceived behavioural control (PBC), and past behaviour. In addition, it has an indirect influence on waqf intention through those four TPB components. Moreover, the non-linearity test finds the quadratic effect of waqf literacy on most TPB components. This finding shows significant contribution of Waqf literacy on Muslims’ waqf donation indirectly through the Theory of Planned Behaviour. As a result, all waqf stakeholders should pay more attention toward waqf literacy in order to boost waqf collection.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Bank Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-08-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jimf-bi.org/JIMF/article/view/3267</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.21098/jimf.v12i3.3267</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026); 487-514</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-6618</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-6146</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.21098/jimf.v12i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jimf-bi.org/JIMF/article/view/3267/1046</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>