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Synthesis and Characterization of Bio-based Nanomaterials from Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) Wood Bark: an Organic Waste Material from Community Forest

Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences · Vol. 47 No. 2 (2015) · hlm. 205–218

DOI
10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2015.47.2.7
ISSN
2338-5510, 2337-5760
Terbit
2015-06-01
Penerbit
Directorate for Research and Innovation (DRI) ITB
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstrak

The application of nanotechnology to produce nanomaterials from renewable bio-based materials, like wood bark, has great potential to benefit the wood processing industry. To support this issue, we investigated the production of bio-based nanomaterials using conventional balls milling. Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) wood bark (JWB), an organic waste material from a community forest was subjected to conventional balls milling for 96 h and was converted into bio-based nanomaterial. The morphology and particle size, chemical components, functional groups and crystallinity of the bio-based nanomaterial were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), scanning electron microscopy extended with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The particle-sizes obtained for the JWB bio-based nanomaterial were between 43 nm to 469 nm and the functional groups were detected as cellulose. The chemical components found were carbon, oxygen, chloride, potassium and calcium, except for the sample produced from sieve type T14, which did not contain chloride. The crystalline structure was calcium oxalate hydrate (C2CaO4.H2O) with crystalline sizes 21 nm and 15 nm, produced from sieve types T14 and T200 respectively.

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  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • IPB University
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Maranatha Christian University
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Southeast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology
  • Universitas Pattimura
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Arief Andy SoebrotoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Imam CholissodinUniversity of Brawijaya1
Canny Amerilyse CaesarUniversity of Brawijaya1
Latifah HanumUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Ahmad NuruddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ashari Budi NugrahaBandung Institute of Technology1
Hanif Syafrian PurnamaBandung Institute of Technology1
Dian RosleineBandung Institute of Technology1
Nijma NurfadilaSoutheast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology1
Usman AhmadIPB University1
Samsudin SamsudinIPB University1
Handy Erwin Pier LeimenaUniversitas Pattimura1
Achmad SjarmidiBandung Institute of Technology1
Eva FebrinaMaranatha Christian University1
Angela EvelynaMaranatha Christian University1
Andrie HarmajiInstitut Teknologi Sains Bandung1
Adi PancoroBandung Institute of Technology1
Agung KurniawanBandung Institute of Technology1
Sony SuhandonoBandung Institute of Technology1
Husna NugrahaprajaBandung Institute of Technology1
Dadang SumardiBandung Institute of Technology1
Aulia Marwah MumtazaBandung Institute of Technology1
Rijanti Rahaju MaulaniBandung Institute of Technology1
Yohanes Aris PurwantoIPB University1
Diego Mauricio Cano-ReinosoIPB University1
I Wayan BudiastraIPB University1
Shinichiro KurokiKobe University1
Slamet WidodoIPB University1
Iswandi ImranBandung Institute of Technology1
Ivindra PaneBandung Institute of Technology1
Partogi Hasudungan SimatupangUniversity of Nusa Cendana1
Arie Putra UsmanBandung Institute of Technology1
Saptahari SugiriBandung Institute of Technology1
Budhi GunawanPadjadjaran University1
Tubagus Furqon SofhaniBandung Institute of Technology1
Pujo PujoBandung Institute of Technology1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jmfs/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Synthesis and Characterization of Bio-based Nanomaterials from Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) Wood Bark: an Organic Waste Material from Community Forest</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sutrisno, Sutrisno</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Syamsudin, Tati Suryati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alamsyah, Eka Mulya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sunendar, Bambang</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">bio-based nanomaterial</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">community forest</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">conventional balls milling</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Jabon wood bark</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">organic waste material.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The application of nanotechnology to produce nanomaterials from renewable bio-based materials, like wood bark, has great potential to benefit the wood processing industry. To support this issue, we investigated the production of bio-based nanomaterials using conventional balls milling. Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) wood bark (JWB), an organic waste material from a community forest was subjected to conventional balls milling for 96 h and was converted into bio-based nanomaterial. The morphology and particle size, chemical components, functional groups and crystallinity of the bio-based nanomaterial were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), scanning electron microscopy extended with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The particle-sizes obtained for the JWB bio-based nanomaterial were between 43 nm to 469 nm and the functional groups were detected as cellulose. The chemical components found were carbon, oxygen, chloride, potassium and calcium, except for the sample produced from sieve type T14, which did not contain chloride. The crystalline structure was calcium oxalate hydrate (C2CaO4.H2O) with crystalline sizes 21 nm and 15 nm, produced from sieve types T14 and T200 respectively.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Directorate for Research and Innovation (DRI) ITB</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2015-06-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jmfs/article/view/1402</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2015.47.2.7</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences; Vol. 47 No. 2 (2015); 205-218</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5510</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5760</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jmfs/article/view/1402/912</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2015 Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
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