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Evaluation of Batch Culture Phytoremediation Process using Local Hydromacrophytes to Reduce Synthetic Pesticide Residue in Contaminated Irrigation Water

Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences · Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019) · hlm. 112–126

DOI
10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2019.51.2.2
ISSN
2338-5510, 2337-5760
Terbit
2019-08-06
Penerbit
Directorate for Research and Innovation (DRI) ITB
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectivity of batch culture phytoremediation to remediate irrigation water that was contaminated with 6.4 µL/L synthetic pesticide Prevathon. This was a true experimental research study using a completely randomized design, conducted in a 30 L bucket with sand and gravel as the substrate. The treatment comprised five types of hydromacrophytes (emergent, floating leaf, submerged, polyculture and control without plants), repeated three times at the same time. The effectiveness of the phytoremediation model was determined by water physicochemical parameters, periphyton diversity, percentage of pollution tolerant values (%PTV) and trophic diatom index (TDI) on day 6, 13, 29 and 37 after incubation. The research results showed significantly decreased values of biochemical oxygen demand, turbidity, bicarbonate, nitrate, orthophosphate, total phosphate and free chlorine after incubation for 6 days; decreased concentration of chemical oxygen demand after incubation for 13 days. The water quality improved from slightly and moderately polluted (diversity index 1.6-2.8) to clean and slightly polluted (diversity index 2.8-4.2), from moderately and heavily organically polluted (PTV 40.0-93.7%) to slightly organically polluted and free of organic pollution (PTV 2.4-34.1%), and from meso-eutrophic and eutrophic (TDI 37.4-70.4) to oligo and meso-eutrophic (TDI 13.7-26.4).

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Lampung University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Luchman HakimUniversity of Brawijaya4
Chatarina Gradict SemiunAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Amin Setyo LeksonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Dian SiswantoUniversity of Brawijaya2
Kurniatun HairiahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Amin Setyo LeksonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Satria Cahya FebriansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Suharjono SuharjonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Soeharjono SoeharjonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Viky VidayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Setijono SaminoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Irfan MustafaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Yunin HidayatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Barlah RumhayatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wayan Firdaus MahmudyUniversity of Brawijaya1
Solimun SolimunUniversity of Brawijaya1
Candra DewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Budiman BudimanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Depi NataliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
S SoemarnoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Daru Setyo RiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Donny HarisusenoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad YusufUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Syahrul KurniawanUniversity of Brawijaya1
Adji Ahmad Rinaldo FernandesAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Adji Achmad Rinaldo FernandesUniversity of Brawijaya1
Muhammad Fadhil AnshariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yulia NurainiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siska NurfitrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Saptoyo SaptoyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bambang IrawanLampung University1
Agoes SoegiantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jehan Ramdani HaryatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Intan N. AzizahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurhidayati NurhidayatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Didik SuprayogoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aliyah Siti SundariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bayu Agung PrahardikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jmfs/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Evaluation of Batch Culture Phytoremediation Process using Local Hydromacrophytes to Reduce Synthetic Pesticide Residue in Contaminated Irrigation Water</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Retnaningdyah, Catur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Arisoesilaningsih, Endang</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">diatom biotic indices</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">evaluation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">irrigation water</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">phytoremediation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Prevathon</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectivity of batch culture phytoremediation to remediate irrigation water that was contaminated with 6.4 µL/L synthetic pesticide Prevathon. This was a true experimental research study using a completely randomized design, conducted in a 30 L bucket with sand and gravel as the substrate. The treatment comprised five types of hydromacrophytes (emergent, floating leaf, submerged, polyculture and control without plants), repeated three times at the same time. The effectiveness of the phytoremediation model was determined by water physicochemical parameters, periphyton diversity, percentage of pollution tolerant values (%PTV) and trophic diatom index (TDI) on day 6, 13, 29 and 37 after incubation. The research results showed significantly decreased values of biochemical oxygen demand, turbidity, bicarbonate, nitrate, orthophosphate, total phosphate and free chlorine after incubation for 6 days; decreased concentration of chemical oxygen demand after incubation for 13 days. The water quality improved from slightly and moderately polluted (diversity index 1.6-2.8) to clean and slightly polluted (diversity index 2.8-4.2), from moderately and heavily organically polluted (PTV 40.0-93.7%) to slightly organically polluted and free of organic pollution (PTV 2.4-34.1%), and from meso-eutrophic and eutrophic (TDI 37.4-70.4) to oligo and meso-eutrophic (TDI 13.7-26.4).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Directorate for Research and Innovation (DRI) ITB</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-08-06</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jmfs/article/view/6387</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2019.51.2.2</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences; Vol. 51 No. 2 (2019); 112-126</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5510</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5760</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2019.51.2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jmfs/article/view/6387/4241</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>