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The Concept of Data Model Pattern Based on Fully Communication Oriented Information Modeling (FCO-IM)

Journal of ICT Research and Applications (JICTRA) · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2013) · pp. 47–66

DOI
10.5614/itbj.ict.2010.4.1.3
ISSN
2338-5499, 2337-5787
Published
2013-09-13
Publisher
DRI - ITB
Language
eng

Abstract

Just as in many areas of software engineering, patterns have been used in data modeling to create high quality data models. We provide a concept of data model pattern based on Fully Communication Oriented Information Modeling (FCO-IM), a fact oriented data modeling method. A data model pattern is defined as the relation between context, problem, an d solution. This definition is adopted from the concept of pattern by Christopher Alexander. We define the concept of Information Grammar for Pattern (IG P) in the solution part of a pattern, which works as a template to create a data model. The IG P also shows how a pattern can relate to other patterns. The data model pattern concept is then used to describe 15 data model patterns, organized into 4 categories. A case study on geographical location is provided to show the use of the concept in a real case.

Collaboration network of the authors

17 authors · 30 co-authorship links · 4 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • HAN University of Applied Sciences
  • Parahyangan Catholic University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Bayu HendradjayaBandung Institute of Technology3
Gusti Ayu Putri SaptawatiBandung Institute of Technology2
Fransiskus AdikaraBandung Institute of Technology2
Suhono Harso SupangkatBandung Institute of Technology1
Ahmad DahlanBandung Institute of Technology1
Dwi Hendratmo WidyantoroBandung Institute of Technology1
Masayu Leylia KhodraBandung Institute of Technology1
Nasy`an Taufiq Al GhifariBandung Institute of Technology1
Veronica Sri MoertiniParahyangan Catholic University1
Oerip S. SantosaAffiliation unknown1
Regina Yulia YasminBandung Institute of Technology1
Putri SaptawatiBandung Institute of Technology1
Mohamad Syafri TuloliBandung Institute of Technology1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/oai, first harvested 26 Okt 2026, last seen 26 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Concept of Data Model Pattern Based on Fully Communication Oriented Information Modeling  (FCO-IM)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Azizah, Fazat Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sitohang, Benhard</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Bakema, Guido P.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Santoso, Oerip S.</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Just as in many areas of software engineering, patterns have been used in  data modeling  to  create high quality  data  models.  We  provide  a  concept  of data  model  pattern  based  on  Fully  Communication  Oriented  Information Modeling  (FCO-IM),  a  fact  oriented  data  modeling  method.  A  data  model pattern is  defined  as  the relation  between  context, problem,  an d  solution.  This definition is adopted from the concept of pattern by Christopher Alexander. We define the concept of Information Grammar for Pattern (IG P) in the solution part of  a  pattern,  which  works  as  a  template  to  create  a  data  model.  The  IG P  also shows how a pattern can relate to other patterns. The data model pattern concept is then used to describe 15 data model patterns, organized into 4 categories. A case study on geographical location is provided to show the use of the concept in a real case.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">DRI - ITB</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2013-09-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/203</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/itbj.ict.2010.4.1.3</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of ICT Research and Applications; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2010); 47-66</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5499</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5787</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/203/197</dc:relation>
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