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Morphological Change of Coastal Kampung Kota: Resilience and Vulnerability of Kampung Cungkeng and Sinar Laut, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia

Journal of Regional and City Planning · Vol. 36 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 23–47

DOI
10.5614/jpwk.2025.36.2.2
ISSN
2502-6429
Terbit
2025-12-27
Penerbit
The Directorate for Research and Innovation, Institut Teknologi Bandung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Abstrak

‘Kampung kota’ (urban villages) in Indonesia represent informal settlements that emerge organically and unplanned, blending urban living with local cultural identities. Despite their unplanned growth and associated risks, such as flooding, fires, and economic instability, these communities exhibit remarkable resilience through strong social ties, adaptive spatial practices, and cultural continuity. Using urban morphology as an analytical lens, this study examined the resilience and vulnerability of Kampung Cungkeng and Sinar Laut, two coastal Bugis settlements in Bandar Lampung. The morphological changes reveal the development patterns and social and economic data integration within their structure. The research was conducted by field observations, in-depth interviews, and spatial analysis by satellite imagery to study the settlements. Their morphological transformations were examined over decades. The findings reveal how physical adaptations, such as stilt houses and mangrove planting, help mitigate vulnerabilities. Additionally, socio-economic strategies like the multifunctional use of space contribute to reducing risks while preserving cultural heritage. However, unregulated expansion and environmental pressures exacerbate risks, highlighting the need for integrated planning. The findings underscore the dual nature of ‘kampung kota’ as both resilient and vulnerable, offering insights for sustainable urban development. The study’s results contribute to the global discourse on informal urban resilience by highlighting how coastal ‘kampung kota’ can contribute to the world discourse on informal urban resilience through unique spatial adaptations and cultural sustainability

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23 penulis · 57 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 18 lintas organisasi

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  • Sumatera Institute of Technology
  • Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muhammad Zainal IbadSumatera Institute of Technology2
Puspita DirgahayaniBandung Institute of Technology1
Diah Mayang SariSumatera Institute of Technology1
Aulia Zakia ChulwaSumatera Institute of Technology1
Anggi SijabatSumatera Institute of Technology1
Dwi Utomo AdikaryaSumatera Institute of Technology1
Husna Tiara PutriSumatera Institute of Technology1
Nabilah Afriyani AliSumatera Institute of Technology1
Arih Puspita MurtiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Addin RizaldiJenderal Soedirman University1
Khaidar AliJenderal Soedirman University1
Roro AzizahUniversitas Airlangga1
Annisa Fitria NurdiansariJenderal Soedirman University1
Revalina Putri JuliyantiJenderal Soedirman University1
Annastya KinasihJenderal Soedirman University1
Hanson Endra KusumaBandung Institute of Technology1
Rizal Arifin LubisUniversitas Sumatera Utara1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jpwk/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Morphological Change of Coastal Kampung Kota: Resilience and Vulnerability of Kampung Cungkeng and Sinar Laut, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia </dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Widya, Amelia Tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lestari, A. Dwi Eva</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Vividia, Yemima Sahmura</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nurzukhrufa, Antusias </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aziza, Melati Rahmi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tanjung, Adinda Sekar</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Kampung kota, morphology, resilience, urban village, vulnerability</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">‘Kampung kota’ (urban villages) in Indonesia represent informal settlements that emerge organically and unplanned, blending urban living with local cultural identities. Despite their unplanned growth and associated risks, such as flooding, fires, and economic instability, these communities exhibit remarkable resilience through strong social ties, adaptive spatial practices, and cultural continuity. Using urban morphology as an analytical lens, this study examined the resilience and vulnerability of Kampung Cungkeng and Sinar Laut, two coastal Bugis settlements in Bandar Lampung. The morphological changes reveal the development patterns and social and economic data integration within their structure. The research was conducted by field observations, in-depth interviews, and spatial analysis by satellite imagery to study the settlements. Their morphological transformations were examined over decades. The findings reveal how physical adaptations, such as stilt houses and mangrove planting, help mitigate vulnerabilities. Additionally, socio-economic strategies like the multifunctional use of space contribute to reducing risks while preserving cultural heritage. However, unregulated expansion and environmental pressures exacerbate risks, highlighting the need for integrated planning. The findings underscore the dual nature of ‘kampung kota’ as both resilient and vulnerable, offering insights for sustainable urban development. The study’s results contribute to the global discourse on informal urban resilience by highlighting how coastal ‘kampung kota’ can contribute to the world discourse on informal urban resilience through unique spatial adaptations and cultural sustainability</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">The Directorate for Research and Innovation, Institut Teknologi Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Research Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jpwk/article/view/24399</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/jpwk.2025.36.2.2</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Regional and City Planning; Vol. 36 No. 2 (2025); 23-47</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-6429</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jpwk/article/view/24399/7089</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Regional and City Planning</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</dc:rights>
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