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Blockchain-Based Decentralized Key Management for Secure and Sustainable Power Systems

Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) · Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026) · hlm. 3950–3965

DOI
10.18196/jrc.v7i4.28761
ISSN
2715-5072, 2715-5056
Terbit
2026-07-01
Penerbit
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Emerging power systems are utilizing a variety of distributed digital assets such as smart meters, intelligent sub stations and edge controllers, which brings significant problems in secured and scalable key management. Traditional centralizedauthentication and certificate-based approaches exhibit single point of failures, or is not traceable due to limited auditability; which lead to high operational overheads are infeasible for scalable and sustainable power systems deployments. The research contribution of this paper is a blockchain-empowered decentralized key management framework for secure and sustainable power systems, which delivers distributed identity management, dynamic controlon key lifecycle and verifiable revocation in the absence of third party trusted authorities. Such having been said, the deliverable described herein assumes device-specific elliptic-curve-based identities which are registered by a permissioned blockchain and utilize off-chain ephemeral session keys derived through lightweight cryptographic means in order to circumvent the latency of the blockchain system. There is no trust algorithm employed for other use cases and its all identity verification which are provided by smart contracts, consequently providing auditability and deterministic nature of trust management. The framework is tested on resource-restricted hardware platforms of the order: power system edge devices. We evaluate our framework in resource-constrained hardwares that represent power system edge devices. Experimental results show that our approach outperforms a recent ECC-based key management solution in terms of time cost (70.7%), energy consumption (62.3%) and memory usage (56.1%). These findings Identify applicable funding agency here. If none, delete this. indicate that selective blockchain integration may offer secure, efficient and sustainable key management for next generation power systems while satisfying real time operational needs as well.

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  • King Faisal University
  • Universiti Sains Malaysia
  • Southern Technical University
  • Nahrain University
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mohammed Amin AlmaiahKing Faisal University31
Zainab Marid AlzamiliAfiliasi tidak diketahui11
Murtaja Ali SaareAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Faris K. AL-ShammriAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Abbas Jalal KaisheshAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Hussein Ahmed AliAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Mansour ObeidatAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Selvakumar ManickamUniversiti Sains Malaysia4
Shankar KaruppayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Abdulnasser AbdulJabbar AbboodAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Md Asri Bin NgadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Abdulaziz Zaid A. AljarwanAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Ali A. AlaidanyAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Jalal M. H. AltmemiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Saadaldeen Rashid AhmedAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ghazi Jalal KasheshAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Devamekalai NagasundaramAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ali A. YassinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sababathy PalanisamyAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Erum AshrafAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mohammed Jamal AlmansorAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Norashidah Md DinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mohd Zafri BaharuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Maode MaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Athirah Mohd RamlyAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Wassan Adnan HashimAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mohammed Thakir MahmoodAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Issa Ahmed AbedSouthern Technical University1
Kadhim Sabah RahimahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marwa K. FarhanNahrain University1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jrc/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Blockchain-Based Decentralized Key Management for Secure and Sustainable Power Systems</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Kadhim, Afrah Abood Abdul </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Majeed, Samar Hameed </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>RAMADHAN, DUAA A. </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alsayednoor, Huda Mohammed</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Al-shareeda‬‏, ‪Mahmood A.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alafghani, Sanad Abdullah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>AlMashayekh, Atef Abedelmajid</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rami Shehab</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zaher, Ashraf Mahrous Nour</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rommel AlAli</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Blockchain</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Power Systems Security</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Decentralized Key Management</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"> Smart Contracts</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Lightweight Authentication</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Key Revocation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Emerging power systems are utilizing a variety of distributed digital assets such as smart meters, intelligent sub stations and edge controllers, which brings significant problems in secured and scalable key management. Traditional centralizedauthentication and certificate-based approaches exhibit single point of failures, or is not traceable due to limited auditability; which lead to high operational overheads are infeasible for scalable and sustainable power systems deployments. The research contribution of this paper is a blockchain-empowered decentralized key management framework for secure and sustainable power systems, which delivers distributed identity management, dynamic controlon key lifecycle and verifiable revocation in the absence of third party trusted authorities. Such having been said, the deliverable described herein assumes device-specific elliptic-curve-based identities which are registered by a permissioned blockchain and utilize off-chain ephemeral session keys derived through lightweight cryptographic means in order to circumvent the latency of the blockchain system. There is no trust algorithm employed for other use cases and its all identity verification which are provided by smart contracts, consequently providing auditability and deterministic nature of trust management. The framework is tested on resource-restricted hardware platforms of the order: power system edge devices. We evaluate our framework in resource-constrained hardwares that represent power system edge devices. Experimental results show that our approach outperforms a recent ECC-based key management solution in terms of time cost (70.7%), energy consumption (62.3%) and memory usage (56.1%). These findings Identify applicable funding agency here. If none, delete this. indicate that selective blockchain integration may offer secure, efficient and sustainable key management for next generation power systems while satisfying real time operational needs as well.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jrc/article/view/28761</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.18196/jrc.v7i4.28761</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC); Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026); 3950-3965</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-5072</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-5056</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jrc/article/view/28761/12778</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Afrah Abood Abdul  Kadhim, Samar Hameed  Majeed, DUAA A.  RAMADHAN, Huda Mohammed Alsayednoor, ‪Mahmood A. Al-shareeda‬‏, Sanad Abdullah Alafghani, Atef Abedelmajid AlMashayekh, Rami Shehab, Ashraf Mahrous Nour Zaher, Rommel AlAli</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>