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COI-Based DNA Barcoding of Selais Fish from Arut River, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)

DOI
10.22146/jtbb.66510
ISSN
2540-9581, 2540-9573
Terbit
2022-01-26
Penerbit
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Selais fish belongs to the family Siluridae consisting of 12 genera with 104 properly validated species. The human need for these fish has sharply increased due to the benefits provided, especially for consumption. However, morphologically the selais fish are slightly challenging to differentiate among other silurid fish for non-specialist experts. Thus, a DNA barcoding approach using the mitochondrial COI gene as a molecular marker in this study was applied to clarify a taxonomic position and classification species of selais fish from Arut River (Central Kalimantan, Indonesia) and was also to assembly fish COI database storage from Indonesia. In this research, the method used was a PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) method with a pair of universal barcoding primers, FishF2 and FishR2. Based on partial COI fragment-based DNA barcoding, the whole samples showed no sequence differences (only 1 haplotype) within the population and this confirmed that these fish only consisted of one identical species. Furthermore, phylogenetic analysis (NJ / ML / BI) revealed that selais fish in this study had a close genetic relationship with Ompok hypophthalmus compared to other Ompok groups. This relationship was supported by the genetic distance value not exceeding 3.6% and this evaluated the undetermined naming of the selais fish from Arut River which was previously still unclassifiable.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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Dwi Sendi PriyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Budi Setiadi DaryonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rury EprilurahmanUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Zuliyati RohmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Lukman HakimInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Febrina Amaliya Rha'ifaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rosichon UbaidillahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Amir HamidyAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Diana FebriyantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ganies Riza AristyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">COI-Based DNA Barcoding of Selais Fish from Arut River, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Kasayev, Tomi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Arisuryanti, Tuty</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Biology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Selais Fish, Siluridae, DNA Barcoding, COI gene, Phylogenetic</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Selais fish belongs to the family Siluridae consisting of 12 genera with 104 properly validated species. The human need for these fish has sharply increased due to the benefits provided, especially for consumption. However, morphologically the selais fish are slightly challenging to differentiate among other silurid fish for non-specialist experts. Thus, a DNA barcoding approach using the mitochondrial COI gene as a molecular marker in this study was applied to clarify a taxonomic position and classification species of selais fish from Arut River (Central Kalimantan, Indonesia) and was also to assembly fish COI database storage from Indonesia. In this research, the method used was a PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) method with a pair of universal barcoding primers, FishF2 and FishR2. Based on partial COI fragment-based DNA barcoding, the whole samples showed no sequence differences (only 1 haplotype) within the population and this confirmed that these fish only consisted of one identical species. Furthermore, phylogenetic analysis (NJ / ML / BI) revealed that selais fish in this study had a close genetic relationship with Ompok hypophthalmus compared to other Ompok groups. This relationship was supported by the genetic distance value not exceeding 3.6% and this evaluated the undetermined naming of the selais fish from Arut River which was previously still unclassifiable.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Gadjah Mada</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Gadjah Mada</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2022-01-26</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/66510</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22146/jtbb.66510</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April; jtbb66510</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-9581</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-9573</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/66510/32978</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/downloadSuppFile/66510/16887</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/downloadSuppFile/66510/16888</dc:relation>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en-US"></dc:coverage>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en-US"></dc:coverage>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en-US"></dc:coverage>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>