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A Study on Diversity and Distribution of Figs (Ficus, Moraceae) in Bogor City, West Java, Indonesia

Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)

DOI
10.22146/jtbb.68516
ISSN
2540-9581, 2540-9573
Terbit
2022-07-04
Penerbit
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Ficus (Moraceae) is a keystone resource species in the tropical region, and it contributes significantly to Bogor City's vegetation composition. Ficus spp. provide habitat for urban animals and contribute to providing environmental services for the community. Minimum data distribution and increasing land-use change possibly decrease Ficus diversity in Bogor City. This study aimed to analyse the diversity and distribution of Ficus spp. in Bogor City. The research was conducted by dividing Bogor City into 128 plots sized 1 x 1 km. Relative abundance and distribution analysis used QGIS version 3.10.2-A Coruña. A total of 37 species of Ficus spp. from six subgenera were found in Bogor. The highest distribution is mainly located around the Bogor Botanic Gardens and the Ahmad Yani City Forest in a tree and hemiepiphyte. Ficus benjamina and Ficus septica were the most common species found and spread throughout Bogor City. The significant land-use change in Bogor City has resulted in Ficus spp. generally spread in the northern and central parts. In contrast, in the southern part, they are relatively low. Some Ficus can also be bioindicators because they have growing habitats that tend to be specific and spread in certain areas. The presence of the Bogor Botanic Gardens has an important role in increasing the diversity of Ficus spp. in Bogor City.

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  • IPB University
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Southeast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology
  • Lampung University
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muhammad Rifqi HaririIndonesian Institute of Sciences6
Arifin Surya Dwipa IrsyamBandung Institute of Technology4
Dede SetiadiIPB University4
Edi GuhardjaIPB University3
Nina Ratna DjuitaIPB University3
Rina Ratnasih IrwantoBandung Institute of Technology2
Jani MasterLampung University2
Asih Perwita DewiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Dian RosleineBandung Institute of Technology2
Anisatu Z. WakhidahUniversitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung1
Yohanes PurwantoIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Irvan Fadli WandaNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Dipta Sumeru RinandioIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Prima Wahyu Kusuma HutabaratIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Dwi SetyantiIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Irfan MartiansyahIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Kusnadi KusnadiIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Eni YuhaeniIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Himmah RustiamiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
I Putu Gede P. DamayantoIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Miftahudin MiftahudinIPB University1
Muhamad JunaidiIPB University1
Tri AtmowidiIPB University1
Lilik Budi PrasetyoIPB University1
Samin BotanriUniversitas Darussalam Ambon1
Soekisman TjitrosoedirdjoSoutheast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology1
Yayan Wahyu Candra KusumaIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Pudji WidodoJenderal Soedirman University1
Firman Ali RahmanUniversitas Islam Negeri Mataram1
Yusli WardiatnoIPB University1
Adisti PermatasariIPB University1
Sheikha Ananda MosaIPB University1
Bayu WinataIPB University1
Lufthi RusniarsyahIPB University1
Izzbilhaq IzzbilhaqIPB University1
Triadiati TriadiatiIPB University1
Soekisman TjitrosemitoSoutheast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/oai, pertama di-harvest 9 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 9 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">A Study on Diversity and Distribution of Figs (Ficus, Moraceae) in Bogor City, West Java, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Peniwidiyanti, Peniwidiyanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Qayim, Ibnul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Chikmawati, Tatik</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Biology; Ecology;Urban Environment; Environmental Services</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bogor City; Ficus; Hemiepiphyte; QGIS; Urban Ecology</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Ficus (Moraceae) is a keystone resource species in the tropical region, and it contributes significantly to Bogor City's vegetation composition. Ficus spp. provide habitat for urban animals and contribute to providing environmental services for the community. Minimum data distribution and increasing land-use change possibly decrease Ficus diversity in Bogor City. This study aimed to analyse the diversity and distribution of Ficus spp. in Bogor City. The research was conducted by dividing Bogor City into 128 plots sized 1 x 1 km. Relative abundance and distribution analysis used QGIS version 3.10.2-A Coruña. A total of 37 species of Ficus spp. from six subgenera were found in Bogor. The highest distribution is mainly located around the Bogor Botanic Gardens and the Ahmad Yani City Forest in a tree and hemiepiphyte. Ficus benjamina and Ficus septica were the most common species found and spread throughout Bogor City. The significant land-use change in Bogor City has resulted in Ficus spp. generally spread in the northern and central parts. In contrast, in the southern part, they are relatively low. Some Ficus can also be bioindicators because they have growing habitats that tend to be specific and spread in certain areas. The presence of the Bogor Botanic Gardens has an important role in increasing the diversity of Ficus spp. in Bogor City. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Gadjah Mada</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Saintek Scholarship 2019, The Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2022-07-04</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/68516</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22146/jtbb.68516</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology; Vol 7, No 2 (2022): August; jtbb68516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-9581</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-9573</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/view/68516/34012</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/downloadSuppFile/68516/17940</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/downloadSuppFile/68516/17946</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jtbb/article/downloadSuppFile/68516/17947</dc:relation>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en-US">Bogor City, West Java, Indonesia, South East Asia</dc:coverage>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en-US">This research was carried out from August 2020 to May 2021.</dc:coverage>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en-US">Diversity, Ecology and Distribution of Ficus spp.</dc:coverage>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>